天津市南开区2013届高三英语第一次模拟考试（南开一模）外研社版.doc

1、天津市南开区2013年高考英语模拟考试英语科试卷(一)本试卷分第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至12页，第II卷13至16页。考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。（请将第II卷13-16页密封并上交统阅）祝各位考生考试顺利！(2013年4月2日15：0016：40使用)第I卷注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3本卷共55小

2、题，共95分。第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Stand over there youll be able to see it better. A. or Band C. but Dwhile答案是B。1Its reported that customers could start using their phones to buy coffee in some stores, which is first pay-by-phone practice in the

3、USA A. the B不填；不填 C. a；不填 Dthe；the2Now that he has publicly he was wrong, he is sharing the child-raising and household tasks with Pat. A. announced Badmitted C. declared Dallowed3 run fast should take part in the 400-meter race in the sports meet tomorrow A. Anyone who BThose who CNo matter who DWh

4、oever 4 that is important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right directionA. One BEverything C. All DAnything 5 is our great leader that he has almost devoted all his time to caring for the suffering people A. Such BSo C. That DThis 6The manager told me that theyd promoted Mike, but

5、 he didnt mention when we talked on the phone A. being promoted Bhaving been promoted C. having promoted Dto be promoted7What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he better A. must have done Bneed have done C. might have done Dcan have done8Have you noticed the problem he is now in low sp

6、irits? come? A. where；What Bin which；For C. what；As Dthat；How9. Youd better take down all the key points the memory is still fresh in your mind A. unless Bbefore C. while Duntil10-Since you cant find a better job, why dont you stick to the present one? -Well， A. I believe not BI might as well C. I d

7、ont care DNever mind11William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A. disappear Bfall C. damage Dfail12 the fierce competition in finding a good job in big cities, many fresh graduates are trying fortune in medium-sized ones.A. Regardless of B. Apart from C. In

8、stead of DDue to13In that school，English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are A. optional Bspecial C. regional Doriginal14As a result of the earthquake, a large of earth blocked several rivers here.A. quantity；has Bnumber；has C. number；have D. quality；have15-Children today find

9、 it hard to focus on their study -Exactly, as they so many things they think funny to do A. found Bwill find C. have found Dhad found第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。My name is Nick VujicicI was born without any limbs(四肢)But one of my most 16 video

10、s on YouTube shows footage(视频)of me skateboarding surfing, playing music, and best of all，17 hugs from all sorts of great people.All in all，those are pretty ordinary 18 that just about anyone can do, right? So 19 do you think that video has been viewed millions of times? My theory is that people are

11、 20 to watch it because in spite of my physical limitations, Im living 21 I have no limits. People often expect someone 22 a severe disability to be inactive, maybe even angry. I like to 23 them by showing that I lead a very adventurous and fruitful lifeAmong the hundreds of 24 on that video, heres

12、one typical remark: Seeing a guy like this being happy makes me wonder why I feel 25 for myself sometimes-or feel not funny enough, or whateverHow can I 26 think thoughts like that when this guy is living without limbs and still being happy?” I found happiness when I realized that imperfect 27 I may

13、 be, I am the perfect Nick VujicicIm designed 28 Gods planThats not to say that there isnt 29 for improvementIm always trying to be better so I can better 30 the world!I do believe my life has no 31 I want you to feel the same way about your life, no matter what your challenges may beAs we 32 our jo

14、urney together, please take a moment to 33 any limitations youve placed on your lifeNow think about what 34 would be like to be 35 those limitations.What would your life be if anything were possible?16Adisappointing Bunforgettable Cpopular Dexpensive17Areceiving Bcollecting Creturning Dasking18Aspor

15、ts Bactivities Cduties Dwonders19Ahow Bwhat Cwhen Dwhy20Adrawn Bexpected Crequired Dsupposed21Aeven though Bin case Cas though Dso that22Aof Bfrom Cin Dwith23Acharge Bgreet Csurprise Dpersuade24Acomments Bpictures Creplies Dchoices25Anervous Bsorry Ceager Ddesperate26Astill Bever Cotherwise Deven27A

16、if Bas Cwhile Dalthough28Aaccording to Bin response to Cowing to Din addition to 29Astage Barea Csituation Droom30Aprotect Brescue Cserve Dreserve31Achallenges Blimits Cdoubts Dendings32Abreak Bcontinue Cbegin Dstop33Aworry about Bthink about Ccare about Dtalk about34Awe Bone Cit Dyou35Afree of Bdev

17、oted to Caware of Dworried about第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhen I was an education official in Palo Alto, California, Polly Tyner, the president of our school board，wrote a letter that was printed in the Palo Alto Times. Pollys son，Jim，had great difficulty in sc

18、hoolHe was classified as the educationally disabled and required a great deal of patience on the part of his parents and teachers. But Jim was a happy kid with a great smile that lit up the roomHis parents knew his academic difficulties, but always tried to help him see his strengths so that he coul

19、d walk with prideShortly after Jim finished high school, he was killed in a motorcycle accident. After his death, his mother sent this letter to the newspaperToday we buried our 20-year-old sonHe was killed instantly in a motorcycle accident on Friday night. How I wish I had known when I talked to h

20、im last that it would be the last timeIf I had only known, I would have said, “Jim, I love you and Im very proud of you”I would have taken time to count the many blessings he brought to the lives of the many who loved himI would have taken the time to appreciate his beautiful smile，the sound of his

21、laughter, his genuine love of people.When you put all the good qualities on the scale and try to balance all the irritating phenomena such as the radio which was always too loud, the haircut that wasnt to our liking, the dirty socks under the bed, etc，your angry feelings wont amount to much.I wont g

22、et another chance to tell my son all that I would have wanted him to hear, but, other parents, you do have a chanceTell your young people what you would want them to hear if you knew it would be your last conversationThe last time I talked to Jim was the day he diedHe called me to say, “Hi, Mom! I j

23、ust called to say I love you. Got to go to work，Bye”He gave me something to treasureforeverIf there is any purpose at all for Jims death, maybe it is to make others appreciate more of life and to have people, especially members, take the time to let each other know just how much we care.You may neve

24、r have another chance. 36According to the passage, we know that .AJim was always ashamed of himself BJim did very well in his studiesC. Jims parents were patient with him DJim failed to finish his high school37The underlined word irritating in paragraph 4 most probably means A. annoying Baggressive

25、Cimpatient Dsurprising 38Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Love Your Family B. Do It TodayC. Walk with Pride D. Appreciate Smiles 39By writing the letter printed in the Palo Alto Times, the author intends to Amourn(哀悼)her sons sudden death in a traffic accidentBremind pe

26、ople to be cautious of motorcyclesCtell parents to take better care of their childrenDsuggest people taking the chance to express their love in time40Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Many people loved himB. Jims smile cheered up his familyC. Jim was killed in a motorcycle ac

27、cident at the age of 20D. Jim constantly expressed his love to his motherBI had made up my mind a long time ago that I would not give homeless people money, because I could never be sure what that money would be used forInstead，I decided, I would buy them a sandwich，a cold drink on a hot day, a cup

28、of coffee, whatever I could manageI was out recently and saw a homeless man outside of a StarbucksSo I dropped another few coins in and went into the StarbucksI decided I would buy this man lunchI bought a sandwich and sodaJust as I was leaving the store, two policemen were approaching the manObviou

29、sly the shop owners had complained of his wandering and the police were there to draw him away from the storefrontsJust as they were about to wake him，I asked one of the officers if it was all right if I just gave the man something before he went I was not sure why I asked the permission but the pol

30、iceman said sure and I just left the bag in the mans cart, got in my car and drove offAs I was driving off, I remember thinking, “I hope people saw thatThen I had to seriously ask myself why I hoped people had seen me give the man a sandwich from Starbucks. Was it because I wanted people to think, “

31、Shes such a nice person!”? Why did I hope others had seen me do it? I continued to wonder this all eveningThe next morning it came to meI wanted people to have witnessed that small act of kindness not so that I would receive credit and praise but so that they might be inspired to do the same and in

32、so doing that others still would witness their acts of kindnessThus the whole spirit of pity and giving would be lasting41Why did the author decide to buy food or drinks for homeless people instead of giving money?A. Because they might use the money to buy drugsB. Because the author might not have e

33、nough changes to give outC. Because the policeman might not allow the author to do so.D. Because the author couldnt manage it42When the police approached the homeless man, he was .A. begging outside B. buying goods C. awake D. asleep43Why did the author hope people saw her give some food to the home

34、less man?A. She wanted to be praised by othersB. She was not sure whether other people would let her do thatC. She wanted to inspire others to do the same thingD. She just wanted others to witness her act of kindness40. The author can be best described as .A. bad-tempered Bhard-working C. kind-heart

35、ed D. self-confident45Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo show the author is greatBTo encourage people to help othersCTo introduce an experience that changed the authorDTo call on people not to give money to a homeless manC“Indeed,” George Washington wrote in his diary in l785, “some kind of fly, o

36、r bug, had begun to hunt on the leaves before I left home” The father of our country was not the father of bugWhen Washington wrote that sentence, Englishmen had been referring to insects as bugs for more than a century, and we Americans had already created lightening bugBut the English were soon to

37、 get rid of tile bugs in their language, leaving it to the Americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuriesThe American bug could also be a person，an enthusiast or a fanatic, as the Congressional Globe(美国国会议事录)records in l841： “Mr. Alford of Georgia warned the tariff bugs of t

38、he South thathe would read them out of churchAnd although “fan” became the usual term, sports enthusiasts were racing bugs, basketball bugs, and the likeAnd a bug could be just a plain person with mental disease, confined(限制)to a bughouse.Or the bug could be a small machine or object, a telegraph ke

39、y; a dip used by a card sharp to hold cards under the table；even a car, the small, bug-shaped, trademarked Volkswagen beetleThe bug could also be burglar alarm, from which comes the expression to bug, that is, originally to install an alarm now a surveillance(监控)device like a hidden microphoneSince

40、the l840s to bug has long meant “to cheat”，and since the l940s it has been annoyingWe also know the bug as a fault in a computer program or other designThat meaning dates back long before computers to the laboratory of inventor Thomas EdisonIn l878 he explained bugs as little fault and difficulties

41、that require “months of anxious watching, study and labor” to overcome in developing a successful productIn l889 it was recorded that Edison “had been up the two previous nights discovering a bugin his phonograph(留声机)”46Who called insects as bugs in the 19th century?A. The English B. The AmericansC.

42、 George Washington D. The authors father.47When did “bug” have the meaning a fault in a computer program or other design?”A. Thomas Edison used it first in l878B. After George Washington wrote it in his diaryC. Someone recorded Thomas Edisons work and used it first in 1889D. After Mr. Alford used it

43、 in his speech48What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. How Edison found a bug B. More meanings of bugC. Computers have faults D. Discovery costs patience49From the passage we can infer that AGeorge Washington found the bug firstBEngland is more developed than AmericaCThe English like anim

44、alsDThe author is an American50The text is most probably taken from A. a diary B. a newsreelC. a textbook D. a comic book of scienceDWhen it comes to making a good career in the business world，being honest and getting along well with colleagues gives a person a solid competitive advantage，claims a n

45、ew researchDrJon Bohlmann has found that project managers can expect better performance by far from the members of their team if treating them with honesty, kindness, and respectAccording to another study, the cross-functional product development teams can achieve a great quality and better cost ben

46、efits from socializing and interacting with individuals who work for their suppliersThe first, Dr. Bohlmanns study analyzed cross-functional product development teams，which combine together engineers, researchers and business personnelThe point to involve people with various backgrounds was to show

47、that there was a focus on finance, marketing and also on a design and functionality, right from the start of the product-development process. In addition to all this, this diversity also helped to make communication more effective in order to ensure that all members of the team were socializing and

48、cooperating, and not just working at cross-purposesAs a result, it indicated that “interactional fairness awareness” indeed had an effect on a “cross-functional communication”. In other words, all the team members who thought that they had been treated well and respected, showed a great increase in

49、their commitment to the success of the project they had been working on in cooperation with other team members, and，in particular, when they realized their project manager or supervisor to be a kind, nice and honest guyAccording to DrBohlmann，the increase in such commitment is very essential and imp

50、ortant because it could improve performance that would result in the achievement of team goalsAnd if Bohlmanns study comes to the conclusion that nice and honest guys are the first to finish，the second research by DrRob Handfield shows us that cooperating and socializing well with others can give a

51、team，and even a company an edge, when it comes to product development51According to the passage，being a successful project manager, you should have the following qualities except A. honesty Bdesire for power C. kindness D. respect 52What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. ma

52、nagers B. colleagues C. team members D. researchers 53What effect can the commitment mentioned by DrBohlmann have on our work?A. Helping us perform betterBGiving a team, and even a company an edgeC. Making communication effective.DEnsuring great quality of product54. What will the author most possib

53、ly write in the next paragraph?A. The importance of cooperating and socializingB. DrJon Bohlmanns new findingsC. Dr. Rob Handfields study.D. How to cooperate with others55The best title for the passage might be A. Team Work is Essential and ImportantBHow to Develop a Successful Business CareerC. Soc

54、ializing and Cooperating and CooperatingDHonest and Kind People Make Better Business Career第II卷注意事项：1用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。 2本卷共6题，共35分。第三部分：写作第一节：阅读下面短文，按照要求用英语回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)Learning how to be patient with others can be challenging for some peopleAfter all，not everybody is gifted with grea

55、t patienceThe good news is that it is something that can be learned and eventually perfected.When the customer before you takes ages to pay for his or her groceries, you tap your foot impatiently and cough every now and then to remind the customer to move quickly；but no, he is still not hurrying upI

56、t takes all of your power not to make a sceneHowever, if you imagine that customer to be someone you like, then you will find yourself not getting too annoyed, right?So the next time you find yourself losing patience with somebody, simply think of that person to be someone you really adore and you r

57、 patience will last longerThe second step on how to be patient with people involves whistlingWhen you whistle a happy tune，you are instantly in good spiritsYou can hum(哼唱)your favorite song if you cant whistle-it really doesnt make a differenceWhats important here is that you did something that make

58、s you feel goodAnd when you feel good，you are more likely to be patient with the people around youWhen youre stressed，its almost impossible to learn how to be patient with peopleYouve got to find a way to relax firstIf you know youre going to be in a Situation where your patience will be tested，get

59、yourself a massage(按摩)firstRemember：the more stressed you are, the faster youll lose you r temperHowever, learning how to be patient with people is not a must in lifeYouve seen people who manage to survive day to day with unbelievably short tempers after all，56Whats the main idea of the passage?(No

60、more than l0 words)57What does the underlined expression “make a scene in Paragraph 2 mean?(No more than 3 words)58Why does the author think humming or whistling can help you get patient?(No more than l5 words)59What does the author advise you to do when you are getting stressed?(No more than 10 wor

61、ds)60Do you think learning how to be patient with people is a must in life? Why?(No more than 20 words)第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61假如你叫李津，准备向英国纽卡斯尔大学(Newcastle University)提出入学申请。现在，请你根据下列信息，写份自传体(autobiography)的个人简历。 在天津一所中学读书，今年6月毕业； 自我介绍(家庭、爱好、性格、学习状况等)； 申请到纽卡斯尔大学学习的目的。注意：1、词数不少于100； 2、可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯； 3、文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。My name is Li JinI am l8