宁夏银川市兴庆区2018届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题.doc
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1、2018届高三年级第3次月考英 语 试 卷(总分:150分; 考试时间:120分钟)本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man often do on the weekend?A. He eats out.B. He watches a DVD.C. He does so
2、me exercise.2. When can the woman probably go to the movies?A. At noon.B. At three oclock. C. At six oclock.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a plane.B. On a bus. C. In a car.4. What does the woman think of the test?A. Difficult B. Easy C. Interesting.5. Why does the man call the woman
3、?A. To tell her about his birthday.B. To introduce Sandra to her. C. To invite her to a party.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What are the two speakers talking about?A.
4、 When they will see a film. B. What entertainment they like.C. Which theater they will go to.7. What do the speakers agree?A. Movies can help people relax. B. Movies are more moving than plays.C. Plays are not as interesting as movies.请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Why does the man make the telephone call?A. To
5、 place an order . B. To check an order. C. To cancel an order.9. What is the man expected to do?A. Confirm the arrival time. B. Choose the type of the bike.C. Tell the woman his phone number.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where will the solar farm be built?A. In Europe. B. In Africa. C. In Asia.11. How much
6、of the Europes energy needs will be provided?A. Up to 15%.B. Up to 20%.C. Up to 50%.12. What could be used in Scotland to produce electricity?A. Wind energy.B. Solar energy.C. Wave energy.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How many books can a student borrow at most per day?A. Three. B. Five. C. Ten.14. Why is t
7、he boy refused to borrow books now? A. He has not returned the overdue book.B. He has been fined by the library before.C. He has not carried his student ID card.15.Why does the boy borrow the books?A. He is getting the books for a friend. B. He needs some information for a paper. C. He has been aske
8、d to read these books.16. What does the woman advise the boy to do?A. Pay the fine now. B. Make a call to his friend.C. Copy what he needs.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker?A. A pipeline engineer.B. A visiting professor. C. An exchange student. 18. What is the city of Anchorage like ?A. Crow
9、ded.B. Poor. C. Quiet19. What caused the recent changes in Alaska?A. The tourism in mountains. B. An increase in birthplace,C. The discovery of the oil.20. Why will the speaker show some pictures?A. To share his experience if a recent trip.B. To show ways of pipeline construction.C. To present the c
10、hanges in the wilderness. 二、阅读理解:(每小题2分,共计40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe islands of Malta and Gozo are brilliant for a family holiday, packed with fun places to visit whatever your childrens ages. The islands small size means everywhere is within easy reach.Sandy beaches and swimming
11、spotsOne of Maltas best beaches for families is soft-sanded, sheltered Golden Bay. Older children can try activities such as stand-up paddle boarding, sailing or windsurfing, while the gentle slope of the beach makes it easy for younger kids to safely paddle in the sea.Eating outChildren are welcome
12、 at most restaurants, though more upmarket places often only accept older kids. There are often kids menus that tend to offer pizza, but you can always ask for a half portion (一份) of a starter dish (portions are huge in Maltese restaurants). With a wide range of cuisines on offer, children are bound
13、 to find something theyll like, Maltese food is strongly influenced by Italian cuisine, so theres pizza and pasta galore, and some kids will love the national dish-fried rabbitAccommodationTry to schedule at least a few days on Gozo as there are lots of self-catering farmhouses with pools to rent an
14、d its even easier to get around than Malta. Smaller hotels in Valletta usually only accept older children.Transport and other tipsThe easiest way to get around Malta and Gozo is to drive, but the local bus service is reliable, easy to use, and fairly inexpensive. Buses are frequent between major tow
15、ns, but only roughly hourly to and from smaller places. Ferries run between Malta and Gozo, and you can take tourist boats over to Comino. 2l. What can younger kids do on the islands of Malta and Gozo?A. Try windsurfing.B. Experience paddling.C. Have dinner at all restaurants.D. Live in smaller hote
16、ls in Valletta.22. What do we know about Maltese food?A. It has much to do with Italian cuisine.B. Children can always eat up a portion of dish.C. Fried rabbit is the most popular among visitors.D. Pizza is only offered to kids in Maltese restaurants.23. What transportation may be the best choice fo
17、r visitors in Malta and Gozo?A. Tourist boats.B. Ferries. C. Sailing boats.D. Motor vehicles.BIf youre DIY-minded, you can build your own solar power system. In some cases, you can even build your own solar panels (太阳能电池板), although the amount that you can effectively DIY home solar depends on how m
18、uch you want to power. Making your own solar panel is a time-consuming process and requires some electrical skills. However, it can also be very rewardinglearning to build your own panel is a great way to understand how solar electricity is generated (产生).Before you can build your own solar panels,
19、you first need to understand how solar cells generate electricity. Once youve bought individual solar cells (they can be purchased online), the basic process for building your own solar panel goes like this: Prepare the backing (底板) for your panel. Many DIY solar panel builders prefer to use a woode
20、n board as the base for their solar cell. Youll need to drill holes in the board so that the wires for each cell can pass through. Wire your solar cells together. This requires some experience with electrical work. Use a soldering iron (烙铁) to attach wire to the solar cells and then link each of the
21、 cells together. Attach cells to your backing. If possible, attach each solar cell to the backing individually. This makes it easier to replace a single cell in the event that becomes damaged or is not operating properly.At this point you have a functional solar panel that can produce electricity wh
22、en the sun shines. However, a solar panel by itself is not useful. If you are trying to generate electricity to power devices in your home, you need to pair your panel with an inverter (换流器) that will turn direct current (DC) power from the sun into the alternating current (AC) power used in most mo
23、dem electronic devices.24. What does the author think of building DIY solar panel in the first paragraph?A. It is easy.B. It is necessary. C. It is common. D. It is worthwhile.25. Whats the first step of building your own solar panels?A. Master the advanced knowledge of management.B. Buy individual
24、solar cells.C. Prepare the backing for your panel.D. Drill holes in the wooden board.26.Why are solar cells connected to the wooden board separately?A. To produce more power.B. To substitute damaged cells easily.C. To attach cells to the backing tightly.D. To pass through the wooden board easily.27.
25、What can be inferred from the text?A. People with electrical skills have advantages over those without in DIY solar panels,B. A functional solar panel can give power to your home devices directly.C. How to pair an inverter depends on how much you want to power.D. A wooden board is a must for your ow
26、n solar panels.C.An increasing number of children in England are being expelled(开除)from school. Supported by UK Youth, the Macclesfield Youth Achievement Foundation is aimed at children either excluded or at risk of exclusion. The program relies on a combination of skills training and activities out
27、side the classroom.I arrived at the local fire station with Kevin Bradburne, the programs head. Inside sat smiling students dressed in fire uniforms and ready to learn about road safety. Two of them, however, refused to join in. being unwilling to get involved is common. Few of the students aged 13-
28、16 are used to a normal academic timetable. Two of them have had just four hours of home education a week over the past two years, while many of the others spent long periods getting suspended(停学). As the teenagers rushed out of class for a break, one of them paused to hold open the door for me. Whe
29、n he ran to join his friends, his teachers watched him proudly. The smallest breakthrough can mean a great deal. At the Macclesfield Youth Achievement Foundation, a simple raised hand is cause for celebration.“Theyre frustrated and angry, and they dont know what to do about their feelings,” said Kev
30、in Bradburne. “We have to help them.”The programmed offers a diversity of solutions to its twelve students. The day starts with a proper breakfast, and activities may then alternate between problem-solving, painting the classroom, spending time with teachers and growing vegetables. Feedback from the
31、 children varies from hour to hour. “Id rather be at school getting suspended all day,” said Megan as her request to go down for lunch was denied. Tom was more positive. “Its so much better than school,” he said. Attendance rate here stands at 93%.The schemes success lies in the teachers efforts to
32、build selfconfidence and skills for the children. However, Mr. Bradburne worries about what will happen when the financial support expires (终止). UK Youth has only three years of funding the Department for Children, Schools and families.28.Which of the following is NOT true about Macclesfied Youth Ac
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