广东省广州市执信、广雅、六中三校2021届高三英语上学期8月联考试题.doc
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1、广东省广州市执信、广雅、六中三校2021届高三英语上学期8月联考试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共13页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号、座位号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答
2、题卡的整洁。第一部分选择题(共95分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据题意,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband_asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.A.isworkingB.wasworkingC.hasworkedD.hadworked2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuilt
3、C.arebeingbuiltD.havebeenbuilt3.Hesbeeninformedthathe_forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.A.hasntqualifiedB.hadntqualifiedC.doesntqualifyD.wasntqualifying4.-_IwatchTV,Illturnitdownandnevermakeanynoise.-Good._youaredoingshouldneverdisturbothers._howimportantyouare,neverforgetabouthowother
4、sfeel.A.Whentever;Nomatterwhatr;NomatterB.Whenever;Whatever;Nomatter1C.Nomatterwhen;Nomatterwhat;/D.Nomatterwhen;Whatever;/5.Icantfindmypurse.I_itinthesupermarketyesterday,butImnotsure.A.shouldleaveB.musthaveleftC.mightleaveD.couldhaveleft6.Hadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether,AIDS-relate
5、ddeaths_sincetheirhighestin2005.A.hadnotfallenB.wouldnotfallC.didnotfallD.wouldnothavefallen7.-Iheardthatourprojectwillbeputoff.-Really?Isupposeitissuchbadnews_mostofuswillfeelupsetabout.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what8.Inanyunsafesituation,simply_thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed.A.p
6、ressB.topressC.pressingD.pressed9.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe_.A.hasstartedB.startsC.startedD.willstart10.Theyaretryingtomakesurethat5Gterminals_by2022fortheBeijingWinerOlympics.A.willbeinstalledB.willhavebeeninstalledC.areinstalledD.havebeeninstalled11.Whenwal
7、kingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whomI_foryears.A.didntseeB.haventseenC.hadntseenD.wouldntsee12.Hardly_thebussuddenlypulledaway.A.theyhadgottothebusstopthanB.theygottothebusstopthanC.didtheygettothebusstopwhenD.hadtheygottothebusstopwhen13.Muchtime_sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledb
8、yhealthproblems.A.spentB.havingspentC.beingspentD.spending14._manytimes,buthestillcouldntunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.HewastoldC.ToldD.Thoughhehadbeentold15.-Whydoyoulooksad?-Therearesomanyproblems_.A.remainingtobesettledB.remainedsettlingC.remainingtosettleD.remainedtobesettled二、阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一
9、节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)2阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIwasreadingtheseinterestingstoriesbehindagroupofgreatlogosintheworld.PersonallyNikeismyfavoriteoneitssosimple.AndIlikedthestoriesbehindthem,whichmademeforgetallotherthings.McDonals,Apple,Mercedes-BenzandAdidasowngreatlogosaswell,andt
10、heyareamongmyfavorites.NikeIntheGreekmyth,Nikeisthegoddessofvictoryandthesourceofinspirationforsoldiers.ThislogorepresentsthewinginthefamousstatueoftheGreekgoddess.NikeslogowasdesignedbyCarolynDavidsonin1971for$35,andwasregisteredasatrademarkin1995.McDonaldsThelogowasdesignedin1962byJimSchindlertore
11、semblethearchshaped(拱形的)signonthesideofthecompanysthenwalk-uphamburgerstand.Lateron,thetwogoldenarcheswerecombinedtogethertoformtheM.TheMcDonaldsnamewasaddedtothelogoin1968.AppleTherearedifferentstoriesbehindAppleslogo.ThefirstlogowasareferencetothereligiousstoryofAdamandEve,inwhichtheapplerepresent
12、edthefruitoftheTreeofKnowledge.Oneyearlater,thesecondlogowasdesignedin1977bySteveJobsandRonaldWayne,anditdescribedSirIsaacNewtonsittingunderanappletree.Thislogodidntstaylong.OneyearlateritwasreplacedalmostimmediatelybygraphicdesignerRobJanoffs“rainbowapple”,arainbow-coloredsilhouette(轮廓)ofanapplewit
13、habitetakenoutofit.Andthentherainbow-coloredapplewasreplacedbytheone-coloredlogoin1998.Ithasnotbeenchangedsofar.MercedesBenzTheMercedes-Benzlogo,whichwasoriginallycreatedbyGottliebDaimlerin1909,consistsofasimpledescriptionofathree-pointedstarthatrepresentsitsruleoftheland,theseaandtheair.Thecompanyw
14、asfoundedbyGottliebDaimlerandWilhelmMaybach.MercedesisthenameofMaybachselderdaughter,whileBenzcameasaresultofacombinationwithBenz,CieandDMGin1926.AdidasTheAdidaslogo,whichwascreatedbythefounderofthecompanyAdiDassler,representsmountains,pointingtowardsthechallengesthatareseenaheadandgoalsthatcanbeach
15、ieved.Thelogowasusedforthefirsttimein1967.16.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestoriesofthegreatlogos?A.Theyareboring.B.Theyareoutofdate.C.Theyarepractical.D.Theyareattractive.17.WhatdoesNikeslogostandfor?A.Thegoddessofvictory.B.ThestatueoftheGreekgoddess.C.ThewingoftheGreekgoddess.3D.Thesourceofinspiratio
16、nforsoldiers.18.WecanlearnthatApplespresentlogois_.A.abittenapplewithonlyonecolorB.thereligiousstoryofAdamandEveC.NewtonssittingunderanappletreeD.therainbow-coloredbittenapple19._standsfortheruleoftheland,theseaandtheair.A.NikeslogoB.TheMercedes-BenzslogoC.AppleslogoD.TheAdidaslogo20.Whichofthefollo
17、wingtimeordersdescribesthebirthofthegreatlogos?A.Mercedes-BenzMcDonaldsNikeApple.B.NikeMcDonaldsAppleMercedes-Benz.C.McDonaldsAppleNikeMercedes-Benz.D.NikeMercedes-BenzMcDonaldsApple.BAllRicOBarrywantsistostopthedolphin-killing,soheisheadedtothisseasideJapanesetown,Taiji.TheAmericanactivist,whoisthe
18、starofanewaward-winningdocumentarythatportraysthedolphin-killinghere,gotanunwelcomereceptionwhenheshowedupherethisweekforthestartoftheannualhunt.Hismovie,TheCove(海豚湾),directedbyNationalGeographicphotographerLouiePsihoyos,wasreleasedintheUnitedStatesamonthagobuthasnotyettocomeoutinJapan.Scenesinthefi
19、lm,someofwhichwereshotsecretly,showfishermenbangingonmetalpolesstuckinthewatertocreateawallofsoundthatscaresthedolphinswhichhavesupersensitivesonar(声纳系统)andsendsthemfleeingintoacove.There,thefishermensometimespickafewtobesoldforaquariumshows,forasmuchas$150,000.Theykilltheothers,spearingtheanimalsre
20、peatedlyuntilthewaterturnsred.Themeatfromonedolphinisworthabout50,000yen,andissoldatsupermarketsacrossJapan.Greenpeaceandothergroupshavetriedtostopthehuntforyears.ActivistshopeTheCovewillbringtheissuetomorepeopleinternationallyandeventuallyinJapan.Already,theAustraliantownofBroomedroppedits28-yearsi
21、ster-cityrelationshipwithTaijilastmonth,partlybecauseofthemovie.“Someregionshaveatraditionofeatingdolphinmeat,”saidfisheriesofficialToshinoriUoya.“Dolphin-killingmaybenegativeforourinternationalimage,butitisnotsomethingorderscan4stop.”ThetowngovernmentinTaijiwhichhasmadewhalesanddolphinsitstrademark
22、refusedtocommentaboutTheCove,orthegrowinginternationalcriticismagainstdolphin-killing.ManyinTaijitakethedolphinhuntforgrantedaspartofeverydaylife.TheyaredefensiveaboutTheCove,seeingthemselvesaspowerlessvictimsofoverseaspressuretoendasimpleandhonestwayofmakingaliving.21.RicOBarrymadeTheCovebecausehew
23、antedto_.A.supportGreenpeaceseffortsB.winaninternationalawardC.stopthedolphin-killingD.makeTaijiwell-knownintheworld22.ViewerscanlearnfromTheCove_.A.thecruelandbloodydolphin-killingB.thebeautifulJapaneseseasidetownTaijiC.thesaleofdolphinmeataroundtheworldD.theadvancedtechniquestocatchdolphins23.What
24、istheresponsetoTheCoveontheJapaneseside?A.Japaneseofficialsdecidedtobandolphin-killing.B.Taijibrokeupwithitswesternsister-cityBroome.C.ThetowngovernmentinTaijikeptsilentoncriticism.D.MostJapanesepeoplewereagainsteatingdolphinmeat.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”probablymean?A.Feelingguiltyfor
25、killingdolphins.B.Makingthedeterminationtochange.C.Attackingthoseagainstdolphin-killing.D.Protectingthemselvesagainstcriticism.25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheCovehasnotinfluencedJapansinternationalimage.B.ManypeopleinJapanhaveseenTheCoveinthecinema.C.Taijisdolphin-killingindustryhasbeenserious
26、lydamaged.D.TheCovehasbroughtinternationalattentiontodolphin-killing.CIfyoudiscoverthatyourcreditcard,chequebook,debitcardorcashcardismissing,telephonethecreditcardcompanyorbankassoonaspossible.Followthisupwithaletter.Ifyoususpecttheft,tellthepoliceaswell.Inmostcircumstances,providedyouactquickly,yo
27、uwillnothavetopayany5billswhichathiefrunsuponyouraccount.Mosthomeinsurancepolicieswillalsocoveryouagainsteventhislimitedrisk.Becauseplasticmoneyisnowsocommon,centralregistrationschemessuchasCreditCardShieldandCardProtectionSystemexisttohelpcustomerswhosecardsarelostorstolen.Undertheschemesyoufiledet
28、ailsofallyourcardsincludingcashcardsandaccountcardsissuedbyshopswithacentralregistry,forasmallannualfee.Then,ifanyorallofyourcardsarestolen,youneedtomakeonlyonephonecalltotheregistry,whichisopenaroundtheclock365daysayear.Assoonasyouhavecalled,yourresponsibilityforanybillsrunupbythethiefendsandthesch
29、emesstaffmakesurethatallthecompanieswhosecardsyouhadarenotified.Whatyoustandtoloseonastolencard:CREDITCARDYouwillnothavetopaymorethan50ofthebillsathiefrunsupwithyourcard.Ifyoureportthelossbeforethecardisused,youwillnothavetopayanything.CHEQUESANDGUARANTEECARDUnlessyouhavebeencarelessbysigningblankch
30、eques,sayyouwillnothavetopayforanyforgedchequesathiefuses.Thebankorshopthatacceptsthemwillhavetobeartheloss.DEBITCARD(SwitchorVisaDelta)Thebanksoperateasystemsimilartothatforcreditcards,inthatyouareliableforbillsupto50.Ifyourcashcardisstolen:Legally,youcanbemadetopaybackanysumsathiefwithdrawsusingyo
31、urcard,butonlyuptothetimeyoureportthelossandonlyupto50,unlessthebankcanproveseriouscarelessness,suchaswritingyourpersonalidentificationnumberonyourcard.lNeverkeepyourcardandanoteofyourpersonalnumber(whichdoesnotappearonthecard)together.lMemorizeyourpersonalnumberifpossible.Ifyoumustmakeanoteofit,dis
32、guiseitassomethingelseatelephonenumber,say.lThesamerulesandprecautionsapplytoacreditcardusedasacashcard.26.CreditCardShieldis_.A.anagencyforfindinglostorstolencardsB.anemergencytelephoneansweringserviceC.asystemforregisteringpeoplescarddetailsD.aninsurancecompanywhichdealswithcardtheft27.Whencontact
33、ed,theCardProtectionSystemcompanywill_.6A.ensurethatlostcardsarereplacedB.informthepoliceaboutthelossofthecardC.givedetailsaboutthelossofthecardtoshopsD.getintouchwiththerelevantcreditcardcompanies28.Youarefullyprotectedbybothbanksandshopsifyoulose_.A.achequethatissignedbutnototherwisecompletedB.abl
34、ankunsignedchequeC.aSwitchcardD.Acreditcard29.Ifyouhavewrittenyourpersonalnumberonastolencard,youmayhaveto_.A.payforanythingthethiefbuysonitB.payupto50foranylossincurredC.changeyouraccounttoadifferentbankD.joinadifferentcreditcardprotectionscheme30.Whathappensifyourcashcardisstolen?A.Youmayhavetopay
35、upto50ofanystolenmoney.B.Thebankstopsyouwithdrawingmoney.C.Youarrangeforthecardtobereturned.D.Youcannotuseacashcardinfuture.DThatwastwoyearsafterherfathersdeathandashorttimeafterhersweethearttheonewebelievedwouldmarryherhaddesertedher.Afterherfathersdeathshewentoutverylittle;afterhersweetheartwentaw
36、ay,peoplehardlysawheratall.Afewoftheladieshadthetemeritytocall,butwerenotreceived,andtheonlysignoflifeabouttheplacewastheNegromanayoungmanthengoinginandoutwithamarketbasket.“Justasifamananymancouldkeepakitchenproperly,”theladiessaid;sotheywerenotsurprisedwhenthesmelldeveloped.Itwasanotherlinkbetween
37、thegross,teemingworldandthehighandmightyGriersons.Aneighbor,awoman,complainedtothemayor,JudgeStevens,eightyyearsold.“Butwhatwillyouhavemedoaboutit,madam?”hesaid.“Why,sendherwordtostopit,”thewomansaid.“Isnttherealaw?”“Imsurethatwontbenecessary,”JudgeStevenssaid.“Itsprobablyjustasnakeoraratthatniggero
38、fherskilledintheyard.Illspeaktohimaboutit.”7Thenextdayhereceivedtwomorecomplaints,onefromamanwhocameindiffidentdeprecation.“Wereallymustdosomethingaboutit,Judge.IdbethelastoneintheworldtobotherMissEmily,butwevegottodosomething.”ThatnighttheBoardofAldermenmetthreegraybeardsandoneyoungerman,amemberoft
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