2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 19 Language Lesson 3 Body Language课时作业 北师大版选修7.doc

1、Unit 19 Language课时作业3Lesson 3Body Language.单词拼写1You should _(祝贺) yourself on having done such a good job.2He gave me_(明确的) directions on how to get there.3They were so quiet that he was completely_(不知道) of their presence.4She _(像) her mother in looks.5Employees are encouraged to_(购买) shares in the f

2、irm.6Both sides still refuse to come to the_(谈判) able.7The problem was how to get rid of her without causing_(得罪)8The new proposals have won the_(赞成) of the board.9The _(弯曲的) branches and the thick leaves of the tree gave us shade.10I have a _(紧的) schedule, so I have to make a list of the places of

3、interest I want to see.答案1congratulate2.explicit3.unaware4.resembles5purchase6.negotiating7.offence8.approval9bent10.tight.用适当的介、副词填空1We singled_the excellent players to participate in the sports meeting.2The stubborn girl wrestled _her illness.3I didnt figure_the cause of this accident.4The fire we

4、nt_at last.5Turn_the radio. I want to listen to the weather forecast.6The first computer is nothing_our computers today.7We were grateful_the food and shelter he donated to us.8She took away my raincoat _mistake.9He is dedicated_his homework.10Regardless_the rainstorm, we went on with our work.答案与解析

5、1outsingle out 挑出。2withwrestle with 与作斗争。3outfigure out 计算出，弄明白。4outgo out 熄灭。5onturn on 打开。6likenothing like 一点不像。7forbe grateful for sth.感激某事。8byby mistake 错误地。9tobe dedicated to 致力于。10ofregardless of 不管，不顾。.用所给词的适当形式填空1The girl asked for her mothers_(approve) of going abroad.2He didnt want to_(of

6、fence) his boss.3He_(mere) bought a small house because of the tight budget.4The_(rest) of society is bad for the development of economy.5He bent his body_(rigid)6They hugged each other_(tight) after separating so long a time.7He became_(conscious) because of the loss of flood.8We offered_(congratul

7、ate) to her on winning the weightlifting.9The_(discover) is of great importance.10The_(introduce) of the advanced technology has improved our working efficiency.答案1approval2.offend3.merely4.unrest5rigidly6.tightly7.unconscious8congratulations9.discovery10.introduction.单句语法填空1He was dedicated to_(hel

8、p) the poor children get educated.2He was about to go shopping_the heavy rain poured down.3There is no doubt_he can be equal to this task.4I dont know how_(get) over this shortcoming.5The first computer was difficult_(program)6He failed_(understand) what his teacher spoke at the meeting.7He discover

9、ed an area_had not been explored.8_he lives in the countryside or in the city, he always keeps up his spirits.9The boy lifted the stone，_(weigh) about fifty kilos.10He was doing his homework_the light suddenly went out.答案与解析1helpingbe dedicated to doing sth.致力于做某事。2whenbe about to do.when.正要这时。3that

10、There is no doubt that.毫无疑问。4to gethow to do sth.如何做。5to programmeeasy, difficult 后跟不定式。6to understandfail to do sth.未能做某事。7which/that先行词为area，定语从句中缺主语，故用 which/that 引导。8Whetherwhether.or.无论是还是。9weighingweigh 意为“称起来”时，为系动词，故用现在分词作定语。10whensb. was doing sth. when.某人正在做某事这时。.语法填空My father was dedicate

11、d to _1_(improve) the quality of our family life. He wrestled _2_all kinds of difficulties, _3_(include) working in a coal mine, _4_was in bad condition. There was no doubt _5_he suffered a lot working there. Regardless _6_these sufferings, he went on struggling, never complaining to us.I was gratef

12、ul _7_my father for his devotion to sending me to college, _8_I was well educated and received my doctors degree. My father devoted _9_ much energy to his work that he had little time to spend with us._10_ was only when I left college that I realized how great my father was.答案与解析1improvingbe dedicat

13、ed to doing sth.致力于做某事。2withwrestle with 与搏斗。3includingincluding 为介词，意为“包括”。4whichwhich 引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。5thatThere was no doubt that.毫无疑问。6ofregardless of 不管，不顾。7tobe grateful to sb.感激某人。8where先行词为地点名词，定语从句中缺状语，故用 where 引导。9soso形容词不可数名词that.。10ItIt was.that.强调句型。.阅读理解It was Mothers Day morning la

14、st year and I was doing shopping at our local supermarket with my fiveyearold son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the w

15、oman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket, a charity(慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausag

16、es and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better，” he said. I was amazed that hed come up with this sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it，

17、” she replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics(急救人员)had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her. Instead I gave t

18、he flower to the womans husband and told him, “ My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wi

19、fe the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.1. What does the author intend to tell us?A. One can never be too careful.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Love begins with a little smil

20、e.D. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B. Tenysons idea of buying a flower gained his mothers support.C. Tenysons care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.D. The elderly w

21、oman was moved to tears by Tenysons gesture.3. The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means “_”A. astonishedB. struck C. frightened D. excited4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Flower PowerB. Mothers DayC. An Accidental InjuryD. An Embarrassing Moment答案与解析

22、本文为记叙文，题材为人物故事类。讲述了一个母亲节的早上，作者和五岁的儿子 Tenyson 到超市购物时，看见一位老太太跌倒并受伤流血，儿子主动提出买花送给老太太，让她感觉更好的故事。1D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 the old man started crying.及最后一段中的 the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile. 可以推断送花事虽小，但给受伤的老太太及其丈夫带来了无限的感动。所以正确答案为D项。2B细节理解题。Tenyson 向妈妈提出要送老太太一朵花，

23、妈妈带他去买并送给了老太太，可以知道 Tenyson 的想法得到了妈妈的支持，故答案为B项。3C词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句.he was just too scared to go up.可以推断儿子“害怕”鲜血和医疗设备。astonished 吃惊的；struck 被打击的；frightened 害怕的；excited 激动的。故答案为C项。4A主旨大意题。最后两段升华文章的主题：Tenyson 送花一事感动了老太太和她的丈夫，所以“鲜花的力量”更能体现文章主题，故答案为A项。.阅读填句Have you ever noticed that the more you have the mo

24、re you want? Lets face it. Thinking our life is good enough doesnt come naturally to many people.When we have high expectations of everything in life, we will run into disappointment. Only when we are aware that needs are different from desires can we live with satisfaction._1_2_Most people want thi

25、ngs to be better than they are, or when things are going well, we forget to appreciate what we have. Learn to reflect on how much better things are than they could be. Write down 5 things you are grateful for right now.When we hold onto regrets from decisions we have made, it can really poison our w

26、ellbeing. Many people regret something they can no longer change, which ends up holding them back from moving forward in a more positive manner._3_so work to stay present and be mindful of the current moment to find more joy and fulfillment.When we use other people as the measuring stick for our per

27、sonal success and quality of life, we are likely to be less satisfied. Social comparisons can provide useful information when we try to learn from others, but they also hold our perspective in a discontented position. _4_When you focus on your big ambitions and future goals, you might neglect the da

28、ily pleasures that surround you. _5_Stay present and focus on the task youre undertaking at the moment. Dont let the life pass you by because youre always on the go and distracted by ambitions.Practice looking at life through the lens(镜头) of contentment and it will become more natural.ALearn to crea

29、te chances to achieve your goal.BWhat you should do is to put yourself in a good mood.CHere are a few ideas to help you be happier with what you have and who you are.DFocus on what you are thankful for.EWhat happened in the past is done and gone.FCompare yourself less with others so you can be satis

30、fied more.GLearn to slow down and absorb the wonder and beauty around you.答案15CDEFG.语法填空Since the onebaby policy_1_(carry) out in China, Chinese families have been shrinking from one with over 10 members to the other with only three including parents and one baby. Things are usually out of our expec

31、tation. Apart from the benefits_2_have been mentioned enough, small families are now beginning to have_3_own problems. Because parents are having fewer children, they increasingly feel the need_4_(control) the lives of those children.As a result, many children are becoming less_5_(depend), determine

32、d and ambitious than in the past.Parents today discourage their children from doing housework，extracurricular activities and socializing_6_they fear it will interrupt their education. For example, when I was younger I wanted to learn the guitar_7_my parents wouldnt allow me because they believed it

33、would distract me from my studies. They are happy as long as I perform_8_(wonder)in my exams but dont seem concerned about how I develop_9_a person.To some extent, I understand parents concerns, but I think they should love their children for_10_they are, not what they want them to be. We deserve th

34、e chance to chase our own dreams and learn on our own. Even if we fail, we can learn from those failures.答案与解析本文为议论文。随着中国计划生育政策的实施，独生子女越来越多，这给社会带来了很多好处，但是这也使家长们增加了对孩子们生活方面的控制。1was carried后面主句为现在完成时，前面的时间状语从句用 since 引导，故可判断 since 引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，又因 policy 与 carry out 为被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态形式。2that/w

35、hich“_2_ have been mentioned enough”为限制性定语从句，先行词为 the benefits，关系词在定语从句中作主语且表示“事物”，故用 that 或 which 引导。3their本空用形容词性物主代词 their 替代前面的 small families。4to control名词 need 后常用不定式作定语。5independent句意：因此，与过去相比，很多孩子变得更加不独立。根据设空处前的 less 可知设空处需填：independent(独立的)。6because句意：当今的家长不鼓励他们的孩子做家务，参加课外活动和社交活动，因为他们害怕那会干扰

36、他们接受教育。根据上下文逻辑可知设空处后的句子表示原因，故用从属连词 because 引导原因状语从句。7but前后两个分句为转折关系，故用并列连词 but 连接。8wonderfully此处的 perform(表现)为不及物动词，故设空处需用副词作状语，修饰动词 perform。9as句意：但他们似乎并不担心作为一个个体的我的发展方式。as prep.作为。10who“_10_they are”为宾语从句，作介词 for 的宾语。.短文改错Dear Sir，Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school.

37、 As for your choice between the two courses, I prefer the fourweek course because of this will allow me more time to do some traveling but make a few new friends. Of all the subject Im learning at school, I like English best. I had been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English remains

38、 poorly.So I really hope to take this chance improve it. If possible, Id like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, that Im particularly interested in. I believe I will have wonderful time this summer.Yours truly，Li Hua答案Dear Sir，Thank you for m

39、e to the summer English course in your school. As for choice between the two courses, I prefer the fourweek course because this will allow me more time to do some traveling make a few new friends. Of all the Im learning at school, I like English best. I been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English remains .So I really hope to take this chance improve it. If possible, Id like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, Im particularly interested in. I believe I will have wonderful time this summer.Yours truly，Li Hua