2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating PeriodⅠWarming up Pre-reading课时随堂精练（含解析）新人教版必修3.doc

1、Unit 2 Healthy eating1、Though I believe in telling the truth, I think a white _(谎言）is sometimes good.2、Dont eat this kind of food too much, for it is hard to_(消化).3、The ability to keep calm is one of her many_(长处).4、Children show_(好奇心)about everything.5、Mr. Wang is one of the regular_(顾客).6、I hate t

2、he idea of going on _ diet to lose weight ； I prefer taking exercise.7、More and more _ (customer) came in and they bought some food.8、Frank will cheat if he thinks he can get away _ it.9、It is obvious that she is on _ diet，for she looks much _(slim) than she did last year.10、Now more and more girls

3、hope to lose_(weigh) and become thin.11、Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,_(turn)the old town into a dreamland.12、You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont.I couldnt agree_(much). Confidence is really important.13、Passers-by rescued a motorcycle driver_(trap) under a b

4、urning car.14、The man who thought of_(combine) a gas engine with wheels was the inventor of the automobiles.15、The American girl, who took a trip to China just out of curious，is now admiring the great scenery.16、We were all amazing at how calm she felt after the accident.17、The man told the manager

5、that some strangers were seen enter the office.18、The weather couldnt be bad, so we will not go out.19、 A new restaurant in Semarang, Indonesia named the Methane Gas Canteen, tries to support the poor by allowing them to pay for their food in a special way. The restaurant, run by the couple Sarimin

6、and Suyatmi, is located in an unexpected placeJatibarang Landfill (废物填埋场),where poor locals spend their days picking up plastic(塑料) and glass to sell. The couple,who spent 40 years collecting waste before opening the restaurant, are now busy cooking. What makes the restaurant unusual is that poor pe

7、ople can pay for their food with recyclable(可再循环的) waste instead of money. This is part of the communitys solution to reduce waste in the landfill. The restaurant seats about 30 people and serves meals that cost between $ 0. 40 and $ 0. 80 each. Since opening the restaurant, Sarimin and Suyatmi have

8、 seen their daily income, more than double to $ 15 a day, compared to when they only depended on picking up plastic and glass to sell. Agus Junaedi,the former manager of Jatibarang Landfill,came up with the idea for the restaurant in 2014 when Semarangs mayor (市长)wanted him to reduce the amount of p

9、lastic waste in the landfill. 40% of the 800 tons of waste that is added to the site daily is plastic. The price of plastic was very low at that time and,as Junaedi said,“Naturally,no one wanted to collect plastic waste. So why dont we get the poor to pay for their meal with plastic waste? We hope p

10、eople change their mind and see waste as a useful thing. Additionally, after a fire in 2014 destroyed nearly 10 acres of land,Junaedi realized that the methane gas(甲烷) in the landfill could be used in life. It is now available to use free of charge for people around Jalibarang, as well as in the Met

11、hane Gas Canteen.1.What makes the restaurant special?A.Its location. B.Its delicious food.C.Its bosses experiences.D.Its way of charging customers.2.What benefit do the couple get from the restaurant?A.They have become popular.B.They have made more money.C.They dont worry about their meals.D.They ar

12、e awarded by the community.3.Why did people not want to pick up plastic waste in Semarang in 2014?A.Plastic waste was too cheap.B.There was little plastic waste.C.No place recycled plastic waste.D.People thought plastic waste was useless.4.Which of the following words can best describe Agus Junaedi?

13、A.Genuine.B.Creative.C.Courageous.D.Reasonable.20、A Guide to the UniversityFood The TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy yo

14、ur food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study. If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Caf located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertain

15、ment such as concerts, games or TV watching.Relaxation The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.Health Located on the

16、 top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9

17、 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.Academic Support All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet o

18、utside the door; two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.Transportation The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between9 am and 3 pm. Saturdays onl

19、y. Round trip fare is $1.1.What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A.Do homework and watch TV.B.Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.C.Have meals and meet with friends.D.Add money to your ID and play chess.2.Where and when can you cook your own food?A.The Globe, Friday.B.The Lower Caf, Sunday.C.The TWU Cafete

20、ria, Friday.D.The McMillan Hall, Sunday.3.The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _.A.is open six days a weekB.offers services free of chargeC.trains students in medical careD.gives advice on mental health4.How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?A.By applying online.B.By calling the centr

21、e.C.By filling in a sign-up form.D.By going to the centre directly.5.What is the function of TWU Express?A.To carry students to the lecture halls.B.To provide students with campus tours.C.To take students to the Mattson Centre.D.To transport students to and from the stores. 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：lie解析： 2答

22、案及解析：答案：digest解析： 3答案及解析：答案：strengths解析： 4答案及解析：答案：curiosity解析： 5答案及解析：答案：customers解析： 6答案及解析：答案：a解析：句意:我不喜欢节食减肥的想法,我更喜欢锻炼,go on a diet “节食”。 7答案及解析：答案：customers解析：句意:越来越多的顾客进来了,他们买了一些食品。根据空前的“More and more”和 and 后的“they” 可知,此处要名词复数形式。 8答案及解析：答案：with解析：句意:弗兰克逮到机会就会作弊。 get away with为固定搭配,意为“(做错事而)不被发

23、现;不受惩罚”。故填with。 9答案及解析：答案：a;slimmer解析：句意:很明显她在节食,因为她看起来比去年苗条多了。第一空是固定短语be on a diet“节食”;根据后面的than确定第二空应该用比较级。注意slim的比较级是slimmer。 10答案及解析：答案：weight解析：句意:现在越来越多的女孩希望减肥,变得苗条。lose weight“减肥”。 11答案及解析：答案：turning解析：考査分词。由语境可知Newly-built wooden cottages与turn之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。句意:新建的木屋林立在街道的两旁,使古镇变成了一个梦幻之地。 12答

24、案及解析：答案：more解析：句意:你必须相信自己。如果你不相信自己,没人会相信你。一我完全同意。信心的确很重要。考查比较级。否定词和比较级连用表示最高级。 13答案及解析：答案：trapped解析：考査分词。由语境可知driver与trap之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。trapped under a burning car可转化为定语从句 who was trapped under a burning car。句意:路人们起将那位被困在正燃烧的汽车底下的骑摩托车的人营救了出来。 14答案及解析：答案：combining解析：考査动名词。of为介词,介词后需用动词的动名词形式,主动用do

25、ing sth.;被动用being done。由语境可知本题为主动关系.故用combining。考查句式:combine .with . “将与联合起来”。句意:那位想到将蒸汽机与轮子结合起来的人是汽车的发明者。 15答案及解析：答案：The American girl, who took a trip to China just out of,is now admiring the great scenery.解析： out of curiosity“出于好奇”，是固定短语。 16答案及解析：答案：We were all at how calm she felt after the acci

26、dent.解析： be amazed at . “对感到惊奇”。 17答案及解析：答案：The man told the manager that some strangers were seen enter the office.解析： 表示“看见某人做了某事” 要用seb sb. do sth. ,表示看到动作的全过程。注意此句中使用了被动语态，所以要在do sth.前加上动词不定式符号to。 18答案及解析：答案：The weather couldnt be ,so we will not go out.解析： 19答案及解析：答案：1.D; 2.B; 3.A; 4.B解析：1.细节理解

27、题。由第三段中的“What makes the restaurant(可再循环的) unusual is that poor people can pay for their food with recyclable waste instead of money.”可知,该饭店的特殊之处在于允许穷人用他们所收集的废品来支付餐费。2.细节理解题。由第四段中的“Sarimin and Suyatmi have seen their daily income, more than double to $ 15 a day, compared to when they only depended on

28、 picking up plastic and glass to sell. 可知,自从开办餐厅以来,这对夫妇的收入比以前有所增加。3.推理判断题,由第六段中的“The price of plastic was very low at that time”可知,2014年时塑料价格低,自然也就没人愿意回收。4.推理判断题。由第五段中的“Agus Junaedi, the former manager of Jatiharang Landfill, came up with the idea for the restaurant in 2014”以及最后一段的内容可知,Junaedi在2014年提出成立餐馆的想法,而后从一次火灾中意识到废物填埋场产生的甲烷气体可以用在日常生活中。由此可见,Junacdi富有创造性思维。 20答案及解析：答案：CADCD解析：