2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating Section Ⅱ Warming Up .doc

1、Unit 2 Healthy eating.品句填词1I decided to go on a diet (节食) before my holiday.2Seeing a car coming at a crossing, she lost her balance (平衡) and fell down from her bike.3We must set a limit (界限) to the expense of the trip.4If your talent combines (结合) with diligence, you can excel in your pursuit.5Befo

2、re going on a diet, it is advisable to consult (咨询) your doctor.6They stood there, glaring (怒目而视) at each other without a word.7We aim to offer good value and service to all our customers (顾客)8He thought that crying was a sign of weakness (软弱)9You could see from his face that he was lying (说谎)10Some

3、 goods are on sale in the supermarket.I bought a watch at a 30% discount (折扣).单句语法填空1As is known to all, a balanced (balance) diet can keep your body healthy.2The old model workers rich experience can not be_discounted (discount)3To make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has

4、to know their strengths (strong) and weaknesses.4Do you know where the manager lives?Yeah, but I have to consult the telephone book for his address.5The man who thought of combining (combine) a gas engine with wheels was the inventor of automobiles.6Never lie to your friends.Once you lose their trus

5、t，it is impossible to win it back.7The new law states that people mustnt drive after drinking alcohol.8Did you listen to Mr.Jacksons lecture?Yes.I have never heard a more_exciting (excite) one.9It is very important that one (should)_master (master) the skills of computers.10If you dont cut down your

6、 smoking, I will cut off your supply.阅读理解Cabbage is a good source of Vitamin C and other nutrients.Cato the Elder, a famous Roman thinker 2,000 years ago, praised its medical value.If you eat it raw, he suggested dipping it in vinegar.Think about growing head cabbage if you live where the weather is

7、 cool and the soil is moist and fertile.Spring and fall are good times to begin.Cabbage does not need full sun and grows easily if you water it regularly and protect against insects and disease.Cabbage takes about 60 to 90 days to grow.The amount of space needed between the plants depends on how big

8、 you expect the heads to be.Cabbage can be picked any time after the heads have formed.Always keep the plants moist, so you need to water it regularly.Watch for yellowing or black spots on the stems.Yellow or brown areas shaped like the letter V on leaves may be a sign of black rot infection.Insects

9、, transplants and seeds can spread infections.On March 17th, many Irish Americans will eat a traditional meal of corned beef and cabbage to celebrate Saint Patricks Day.Cabbage leaves can be steamed or cooked in a small amount of boiling water until they soften.Cabbage smells terrible if you cook it

10、 too long.Uncooked cabbage, cut thinly, is used in coleslaw(卷心菜沙拉) and many other salads.Sauerkraut is cabbage fermented(发酵) in its own juice.It means “sour cabbage” in German.Salt is traditionally used to pull water out of the cabbage.And Chinese cabbage is popular not just in China.It is commonly

11、used, for example, in kimchee, a spicy(辣的) Korean food made with fermented cabbage.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了卷心菜是一种富含维生素和其他营养物质的蔬菜，而且它还有很多好吃的做法。1The underlined word “moist” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by_.Aslightly wetBvery dirtyCsandy or desert Ddroughty解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段中“Always keep the plants moist，so

12、you need to water it regularly.”可知，moist意为“微湿的”。答案：A2According to the passage, cabbage has many uses EXCEPT_.Amedical valueBmaking into Sauerkraut or kimcheeCmaking into an Irish Americans traditional mealDmaking into all kinds of salads解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知A项正确；由最后一段可知B、C两项正确，由最后一段“Uncooked cabbage，c

13、ut thinly, is used in coleslaw and many other salads.”可知文章里并没有说卷心菜可以制成所有种类的沙拉，故D项不正确。答案：D3Which of the following statements is NOT true?ACabbage smells good if you cook it long enough.BKimchee is a Korean food which is spicy.CCabbage can be picked as soon as the heads have formed.DIt takes two or th

14、ree months to grow cabbage.解析：细节理解题。由最后一段“Cabbage smells terrible if you cook it too long.”可知A项说法是错误的。由最后一段“It is commonly used，for example，in kimchee，a spicy Korean food made with fermented cabbage.”以及前面所述可知B项是正确的说法。根据第三段最后一句可知C项是正确的说法。根据第三段“Cabbage takes about 60 to 90 days to grow.”可知D项是正确的说法。答案：

15、A4You probably read the passage in a magazine about_.Adiet and nutritionBhealth and customCplant diseases and insect pestsDkitchen garden and cuisine解析：推理判断题。根据文章主要内容判断本文应出自杂志的饮食与营养版。答案：A.完形填空Two girls living next door to each other have two very different life stories.Chi Zhen, an 18yearold prepara

16、tory(预科的) student in Seville, Spain, used his_1_to tell the story of two lives.From the_2_on the photos, we could learn that they had inspired many people to_3_that the future is in their own hands.He took a series of_4_of his friends Veronica and Anna Maria.They live completely_5_life styles and ar

17、e getting opposite results.In the photos, Anna Maria, a Spanish girl, can be seen_6_a TV drama.“She spends most of her_7_in front of her laptop，” says Chi.Anna Maria rarely goes out_8_she thinks shes not attractive and doesnt know_9_to say in social situations.She blames fate.“Im not as lucky as Ver

18、onica，”she often says.But Veronica, the “lucky” girl next door, has_10_herself four foreign languages and traveled to many places.She goes to the_11_ frequently, so her extensive knowledge and experience allow her to take part in any conversation and become the center of_12_.Looking at Veronica, its

19、_13_that shes taking control of her fate.In order to_14_with Chi better, shes studying Chinese.Her experience has_15_Chi to mix with students from all countries, and hes getting good results.“Although I learned about so many different ideas and_16_， I still need some time to get used to them，” he sa

20、ys.The_17_of the photos has gone far beyond what Chi expected.One of the_18_commented on his photos on , saying: “A wall separates two worlds, and the life we have_19_what we do.Id rather_20_my fate now than complain about everything later.”语篇解读本文主要讲述两个女孩比邻而居，有着两段完全不同的生活境遇。1A.handBcameraCbook Dartic

21、le解析：根据下文的“From the_2_on the photos”可以判断出，他是用“照相机”(camera)拍摄照片的方式，给我们讲述了两个人生活的故事。答案：B2A.abilities BexperiencesCmemories Dcomments解析：根据最后一段“mented on his photos on ”可知，通过人们对照片的“评论”(comments)，让我们认识到一个道理。答案：D3A.believe BchangeCstruggle Dcompare解析：本句意为：“这些图片鼓励人们相信(believe)未来掌握在他们自己的手上。”答案：A4A.loves Brel

22、ationshipsCphotos Demotions解析：根据上下文可以判断，迟震拍摄了他朋友的一系列的“照片”(photos)。答案：C5A.same BdifferentCinteresting Dhealthy解析：根据下文的“.and are getting opposite results”可知，他们以完全“不同的”(different)生活方式生活，所以才会得出相反的结果。答案：B6A.watching BsharingCcopying Dimitating解析：照片上Anna Maria正在“看”(watching)电视剧。答案：A7A.energy BmoneyCfood D

23、time解析：根据上下文和常识可判断，Anna Maria把大量的“时间”(time)花费在电脑前看电视剧。答案：D8A.when BwhileCbecause Dhow解析：根据上下文可知，接下来要解释她很少出去的原因，所以要用连词because。答案：C9A.what BwhyCwhich Dwhen解析：“她不知在社交场合说些什么”，这是她很少出门的原因。what引导了一个宾语从句，作know的宾语。答案：A10A.mastered BmanagedCtaught Denjoyed解析：teach oneself意为“自学”。答案：C11A.meeting room BlibraryCl

24、aboratory Doccasion解析：根据下文她拥有渊博的知识以及经验可知，她经常去“图书馆”(library)学习。答案：B12A.encouragement BinspirationCattention Damusement解析：她积极地参加讨论，并且成为“关注”(attention)的焦点。答案：C13A.obvious BunluckyCimportant Dimpossible解析：根据上文可知，Veronica在掌控着自己的命运，这是很“显然的”(obvious)。答案：A14A.argue BimproveCtouch Dcommunicate解析：为了与迟震更好地交流，她

25、现在正在学习汉语。短语communicate with.意为“与交流”。答案：D15A.made BencouragedCordered Dsuggested解析：她的经历“鼓励”(encouraged)迟震与来自不同国家的学生融合在一起。make只能构成“make sb.do sth.”的结构，故可排除。答案：B16A.dreams BinterestsCattitudes Dsituations解析：虽然“我”已经学到了许多不同的想法和不同的人生“态度”(attitudes)。答案：C17A.price BthoughtCexplanation Dinfluence解析：根据下文可知，此处

26、指的是这些照片的“影响”(influence)，故正确答案为D。答案：D18A.users BdoctorsCtravellers Ddrivers解析：根据文章意思，此处指的是“其中一个使用人人网的人”，所以要用users。答案：A19A.takes on Bputs onCdepends on Dkeeps on解析：本句意为：一堵墙隔开了两个世界，但是我们所拥有的生活“取决于”(depends on)我们做了些什么。答案：C20A.waste BquestionCstand Dgrasp解析：根据常识可知，我宁愿现在抓住我的命运，而不是以后抱怨。grasp ones fate意为“掌握某

27、人的命运”。答案：D.语法填空Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories，1.destroying (destroy) fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damaged 2.that their owners had to leave them，and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs.One person was killed，several were 3.seriously (serious)

28、hurt and taken to hospital，and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer，Mr.Tan，said that the storm began early 4.in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I 5.was_eating (eat)with my wife and children，”he said，“when we

29、 heard a loud noise.A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.We tried our best 6.to_climb (climb) out but then I realized that one of my 7.children (child) was missing.I went back inside and found him，safe 8.but very frightened.”Mrs.Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for wo

30、rk when she 9.felt (feel) that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department brought 10.them (they) food，clothes and shelter.短文改错By the end of last month, I attended a celebration meeting hold in our s

31、chool.At the meeting, 25 advanced teachers were praised and those had completed 30 years of teaching were given medals.Mr.Yang was among one of those praised.After the meeting, our classmates and I went to see him.Seeing us, the greyhaired teacher looked exciting.When some of us said we wanted to be

32、 teachers and devote ourselves to education in the future, he nodded with satisfactions.He said in a very firmly voice, “Teach is a noble job.Man would be very stupid without education.” We all agreed and were great encouraged by his words.答案： the end of last month, I attended a celebration meeting

33、in our school.At the meeting, 25 advanced teachers were praised and those had completed 30 years of teaching were given medals.Mr.Yang was among one of those praised.After the meeting, classmates and I went to see him.Seeing us, the greyhaired teacher looked .When some of us said we wanted to be teachers and devote ourselves to education in the future, he nodded with .He said in a very voice, “ is a noble job.Man would be very stupid without education.” We all agreed and were encouraged by his words.