吉林省松原市前郭县第五中学2021届高三英语下学期期中测试试题.doc

1、吉林省松原市前郭县第五中学2021届高三英语下学期期中测试试题注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷（选择题）第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

2、项中选出最佳选项。ASmall words may help you beat stress and improve your relationships. Use these tips to teach yourself a helpful and useful vocabulary.I get to“Many of us begin our day with the phrase I have to,” says Catherine Grace OConnell, a self-development expert. “Changing this to I get to has the p

3、ossibility to change the way our day goes. “Even if you may not be happy about going to work or cooking dinner, saying that you “get to” do those things changes your attention to the positive aspects of those things.Thank youA lot of research has been done on why people especially women often dont a

4、ccept compliments smoothly. Language in Society found that women only accepted compliments 40 percent of the time, and Harvard Business Review found that almost 70 percent of people connected receiving compliments with a little shame or embarrassment. Does this sound familiar? She says, “I love that

5、 dress.” You say, “Oh this? Ive had it for years.” Or,” You think? Im not crazy about the color.” We often demean (贬低) ourselves while doing this. A better way to respond: Look the person in the eye and simply say, “Thank you.”Not yetAdding “yet” to the end of your words, especially when talking abo

6、ut abilities and goals is a small but good way to change your attitude to life. “Add the word yet to limiting comments,” suggests Kyndall Bennett, another self-development expert. “When we do this, we allow ourselves to accept the limiting thoughts as truths,” Bennett says. “Examples of this would b

7、e like, I cant speak a second language. yet and I dont know how to run my own business. yet.” This works for everything from weight loss to relationships; its a way to add a certain optimism to your words. 1What had you better do when receiving compliments?AShow modesty.BExplain reasons.CSay “Thank

8、you”.DPresent facts.2What do we mean when we use “not yet”?AWe will try to do that.BWe have tried our best.CWe apologize for a delay.DWe have to cancel the plan.3Why does the author suggest using the small words?ATo relax ourselves.BTo stay positive to life.CTo strengthen family ties.DTo learn new v

9、ocabulary.BThe only thing better than receiving a book is getting one delivered by a horse. Caitlin Gooch，the founder of Saddle Up and Read(SUAR)，literally saddles(跨上马鞍)up onto one of her familys horses and visits primary schools, libraries and youth groups to encourage students to read. The nonprof

10、it in Wendell，North Carolina，also organizes book drives and school-wide reading competitions. Along-with her five brothers and sisters, Gooch grew up on a family farm owned by her father. Although he worked as a used car salesman，he built a race track on their 87-acrefarm, where he hosted races. Goo

11、ch said she grew up around 80 horses and felt blessed to have grown up with them. In 2017, Gooch，who had been working at daycare centers and youth groups，noticed that some of the younger children struggled to read. She decided to work with a local library. Any student who checked out more than three

12、 books would be entered into a prize draw. Five names would be selected out of the draw and each received a trip to visit the horses on the Gooch family farm. It was a hit. Gooch expanded her services by creating her nonprofit，SUAR. When Gooch shared her organizations story on Twitter, it reached ov

13、er 70,000 likes in a week. She even got a shout out from Oprah Winfrey，a famous talk show hostess. Shes raised over $ 20,000 from supporters across the world. “Now that its sort of, all eyes on me，theres definitely an opportunity to do something more,” Gooch said. Gooch isnt just encouraging childre

14、n to read more. Shes also showing them that horseback riders can look like her. Online，shes often referred to as the “Black Cowgirl”. “It feels amazing to be that kind of representation,” Gooch said. 4Why does Gooch deliver books on horseback?ATo deliver books quickly.BTo promote family business.CTo

15、 get students into reading.DTo advertise her organization.5What did Gooch do to help kids with reading difficulty?AHold reading competitions.BWork with the youth groups.CDonate books to a local library.DOrganize visits to the family farm.6What can be learned about SUAR from Paragraph 4?AIt is well r

16、eceived.BIt has made a big profit.CIt needs further expansion.DIt was criticized by Oprah.7What can best describe Gooch?AHonest.BInspiring.CBrave.DPatientCFor many Chinese consumers, a satisfying breakfast is one that includes either hot porridge or steamed buns. Cold sandwiches, which are usually p

17、opular with Westerners, are probably one of the last options on their minds. But that is not to say that consumers, especially those in an international city like Shanghai, would avoid everything considered Western for breakfast. For instance, coffee, which has steadily grown in popularity in the co

18、untry, is one drink that many cannot do without today.To satisfy this growing demand for breakfast sets that combine elements from the East and the West, food companies have been rolling out a host of new offerings to attract the customer. One example is Shanghai Qiao Coffee, which was launched by l

19、ocal time-honored food company Qiaojiashan at the end of 2019. Apart from its traditional dim sum, the store also sells various types of coffee.According to Shen Yan, deputy manager of Shanghai Qiaojiashan Food Development Cold, the most popular breakfast set at the moment is the steamed vegetable b

20、un paired with black coffee. “The calories that one gets from a meal featuring Chinese dim sum and coffee are less than those of a Western breakfast. Since a steamed bun has nearly 200 calories and a cup of black coffee barely has any calories, this combination can be considered healthy and deliciou

21、s, said Shen.Even the smaller shoppers in the food scene arc jumping on the East-West breakfast trend. Western food establishments, too, have been rolling out Chinese breakfast options. Consumers and even cultural heritage will also benefit from the increased competition. If not for the current tren

22、d which has revived interest in certain traditional dim sum, these foods could soon be lost to history, Shen said. 8What can we learn about breakfast in Shanghai in paragraph1?ACoffee is a must for many people.BPeople prefer porridge and steamed buns.CCold sandwiches arc a popular choice.DPeople avo

23、id western food for breakfast.9Why does the set of the steamed vegetable bun with black coffee sell well?ABecause its newly launched.BBecause it contains more vegetables.CBecause its traditional.DBecause its tasty and healthy.10What can we learn from Shens words in the last paragraph?AThe competitio

24、n for breakfast sets is of no benefit to consumers.BOnly big companies have the ability to seize the market share.CWestern food companies dont care about East-West breakfast.DSome traditional foods might disappear without the combination trend.11What docs the author intend to tell us?AChinese consum

25、ers show more interest in western food.BWestern breakfast is warmly welcomed by Shanghai people.CThe Chinese-Western breakfast set is becoming a hit in Shanghai.DShanghai Qiao Coffee has won great success for its breakfast sets.DArt therapy（治疗）involves the use of creative techniques such as drawing,

26、 painting, coloring, or sculpting to help people express themselves artistically and examine the psychological and emotional undertones. With the guidance of an art therapist, clients car decode the nonverbal messages in these art forms, which lead to a better understanding of their feelings and beh

27、avior so they can resolve deeper issues. Art therapy helps people explore their emotions, relieve stress, improve symptoms of anxiety and depression, and cope with a physical illness or disability. No artistic talent is necessary for art therapy to succeed, because the therapeutic process is not abo

28、ut the artistic value of the work, but rather about finding associations between the creative choices made and a clients inner life. The artwork can be used as a springboard for reawakening memories and telling stories that may reveal messages and beliefs from the unconscious mindAs with any form of

29、 therapy, your first session will consist of your talking to the therapist about why you want to find help and learning what the therapist has to offer together, you will come up with a treatment plan that involves creating some form of artwork. Once you begin creating, the therapist may, at times,

30、simply observe your process as you work, without interrupting. When you have finished a piece of artworkand sometimes while you are still working on it-the therapist will ask you questions of how you feel about the artistic process, what is easy or difficult about creating your artwork, and what tho

31、ughts or memories you might have had while you are working. Generally, the therapist will ask about your experience and feelings before providing any observations. Art therapy is founded on the belief that self-expression through artistic creation has therapeutic value for those who are healing or s

32、eeking deeper understanding of themselves and their personalities. Art therapists are trained to understand the roles that various art media like color can play in the therapeutic process and how these tools can help reveal ones thoughts, feelings, and psychological disposition. 12What is the author

33、s main purpose in writing the text?ATo teach people to be art therapists.BTo explain the origin of art therapy.CTo praise the devotion of therapists.DTo popularize knowledge of art therapy.13Which of the following matters least in the therapeutic process?AThe style of the work.BThe emotions of the c

34、lient.CThe memories of the client.DThe artistic value of the work.14What does the art therapists conclusion mainly depend on?AThe clients questions.BThe clients explanations.CThe therapists feelingsDThe length of the artistic process.15What can we infer from the last paragraph?ALittle training is ne

35、eded to become an art therapist.BChoices of art elements reflect peoples inner world.CArt therapists need to have strong belief in themselves.DClients are required to use different tools to show themselves. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every time youre online, yo

36、u are bombarded by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their stories. 16 Sometimes they want you to click on another story or advertisement at their own site, other times they want to upset people for political reasons. Experts in media studies and online psychology have been examini

37、ng the fake news phenomenon. Read these tips, and dont get fooled!Check the source. 17 .News websites often use addresses that sound like real newspapers, but dont have many real newspapers, but dont have many real stories about other topics. If you arent sure, click on the “About” page and look for

38、 a clear description of the organization. 18 Look to see if the story you are reading is on other news sites that you know and trust. If you do find it on many other sites, then it probably isnt fake, as many big news organizations try to check their sources before they publish a story.There are oth

39、er techniques that fake news uses. These include using ALL CAPS and lots of ads that pop up when you click on a link. 19 If the news story makes you angry, its probably designed to make you angry.If you know these things about online news, and can apply them in your everyday life, then you have the

40、control over what to read, what to believe and most importantly what to share. If you find a news story that you know is fake, the most important advice is: 20 ADont share it.BRead about it in print media.CCheck the story in other places.DUnfortunately, not all of these stories are true.E. Also, thi

41、nk about how the story makes you feel.F. Look at the website where the story comes from.G. However, the rash of fake news is a relatively new problem.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was ready for bed. My eyes fell on the musical 21 on my bedsi

42、de table. In it was a photo of Dad smiling, and once opened, it would play his 22 song recorded before his death. It was propped(支撑)open just enough so the recording wouldnt play.Dad was a 23 man. He was always singing me his little made-up songs to share joy although he was 24 off-key, not hitting

43、every note.Dad was a man with big heart. When my house burned down a few years ago, Dad 25 my family into his home. When we tried to offer some 26 , he said with his characteristic voice, Dont be 27 !With happy 28 , I fell asleep.Beautiful and marvelous-!Suddenly, was awoken hours later by the 29 so

44、ng. The card! I snapped it shut(啪的一声合上).How did that card just start playing? I checked the windows, all tightly shut. But why couldnt I 30 the feeling that something was wrong?I decided to 31 downstairs. Opening the door to the laundry room, I was hit with a strong smell of 32 . The heat lamp had f

45、allen, and the carpet was burning.The 33 wasnt too bad. I let out a shaky breath with 34 . What could have happened? Perhaps another house fire. But we were safe. All thanks to Dads one-of-a-kind 35 .21AcardBrecordCboxDclock22AsadBparticularCstrangeDreligious23ApowerfulBjoyfulCtraditionalDreliable24

46、AhardlyBintentionallyCtypicallyDannoyingly25AmovedBfrightenedCdraggedDtricked26AtipsBprotectionCrentDopportunities27AcarefulBmeanCsensibleDridiculous28AendingsBsongsCwishesDmemories29AembarrassingBfamiliarCclassicDbeautiful30AshakeBbelieveCexpressDtolerate31AobserveBcheckCtestDwander32AcigarettesBch

47、emicalsCsmokeDcooking33AinfluenceBreflectionCdamageDchange34AsatisfactionBregretCexcitementDrelief35AvoiceBkindnessCgenerosityDheart第卷（非选择题）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Are you a tea drinker? If so, youre not alone. Every day around the world, millions of cups of this popu

48、lar brew 36 (drink), and its been that way for thousands of years.The oldest discovered tea is from the Han Dynasty, 37 (date) from 206 BC to 220 ADBut its thought that the tea trend really took off during the Tang Dynasty in the 8th Century, when it 38 (become) Chinas national drink.Much of the ear

49、ly growing of tea in China was by small farms and plantations, many of 39 were tended by Buddhist monks, on the land high on the mountain tops. So the Chinese have always held the 40 (believe) that famous teas come from high in the mountains, and indeed, many of the 41 (fine) and best-known teas hav

50、e often come from these mountain plantationsToday, China produces about 20% of the world tea exports. 42 great variety of teas are grown and produced in 16 different regions of China. Theres said 43 (be) over 8, 000 different classifications, most of which are for green tea alone, with a few black a

51、nd oolong teas 44 (include).Many of Chinas finest teas are still made by hand, and the skills needed for their manufacture have been passed down 45 generations, from one to the other. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，植树节到了，请你代表校英语广播站写一则倡议书。内容包括：1. 植树的意义；2. 主题活动安排。 第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容

52、和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, feeling tired. He had started working at seven in the morning, and it was eight in the evening now. He had to prepare his lessons for the following day. This is a typical day for Zhang Tian. Coming

53、 to Guizhou Province to teach has been quite an experience for him.Zhang Tian graduated from university and got a teachers certificate last year. His parents, like most, hoped he would go to a big city to find a teaching job. Likewise, his friends all left his hometown for work in Shanghai or Beijin

54、g. Zhang Tian felt differently, however. He wanted to start a new lifestyle. He had met wonderful teachers from small villages during his early school years and he was inspired by them to go and teach where he was needed the most. For that reason he applied for and became a volunteer teacher in a vi

55、llage school. Bringing with him lots of books, clothes, and two pairs of trainers, Zhang Tian travelled to the village with an eager heart. He imagined all sorts of exciting things about living independently and teaching in a village.However, not everything lived up to Zhang Tians hopes. The school

56、had just three teachers and Zhang Tian was the only English teacher. The other two local teachers were responsible for maths and Chinese. The school was much smaller than he had expected, with only three classrooms. In front of the classrooms, there was a playground which got dusty on windy days and

57、 muddy on rainy days. Living in the village was also more challenging than he had thought. The power and water supplies were unstable, so he could only shower every three or four days, and he had to learn how to cook.注意:1.开头已给出；2.所写词数应为150左右。Paragraph 1 ：The thought of leaving once flashed through h

58、is mind. Paragraph 2：Zhang Tians first service year is almost over. 英 语【答案】1-3 CAB【解析】1细节理解题。根据第三段We often demean (贬低)ourselves while doing this. A better way to respond: Look the person in the eye and simply say, “Thank you.”可知，生活中，当我们收到赞美的时候，正确的回应不是贬低自己，而是要向对方表示谢意。故选C项。2推理判断题。根据第四段“Not yet”标题下的Add

59、ing “yet” to the end of your words, especially when talking about abilities and goalsThis works for everything from weight loss to relationships; its a way to add a certain optimism to your words.可知，尤其是在谈论能力和目标时，在词尾加上“Not yet”，能增添乐观积极的语气，指的是还推知未达到目标，但是会尽力去做。故选A项。3推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段Small words may hel

60、p you beat stress and improve your relationships.可知，小词可以帮助你战胜压力，改善人际关系，有积极的生活态度。故选B项。【答案】4-7 CDAB【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了Caitlin Gooch用马送书给需要看书的学生，鼓励学生阅读。4细节理解题。由第一段可知，Gooch创办SUAR，骑马送书是为了鼓励学生阅读，即引导学生阅读。故选C项。5细节理解题。Gooch发现有阅读困难的孩子后，决定和当地图书馆合作，为了鼓励更多的孩子借书，她从借超过三本书的孩子中抽奖，抽中的孩子就可以去参观Gooch家族农场的马匹，以此来促进他们阅读。故选D

61、项。6细节理解题。由第四段中的It was a hit.它很成功。和When Gooch shared her organizations story on Twitter, it reached over 70,000 likes in a week. She even got a shout out from Oprah Winfrey, a famous talk show hostess. Shes raised over $ 20,000 from supporters across the world.当Gooch在推特上分享她的组织的故事时，在一周内该故事收到了超过7万多个点赞。

62、她甚至还被著名脱口秀主持人奥普拉温弗瑞嘘了一声。她已经从世界各地的支持者那里筹集了2万多美元。可知，SUAR很成功，很受欢迎。故选A项。7推理判断题。由第一段中的The only thing better than receiving a book is getting one delivered by a horse. Caitlin Gooch，the founder of Saddle Up and Read(SUAR)，literally saddles(跨上马鞍)up onto one of her familys horses and visits primary schools,

63、 libraries and youth groups to encourage students to read.唯一比收到一本书更好的事就是让一本书被马送来。Caitlin Gooch，Saddle-Up-and-Read(SUAR)的创始人，字面意思是跨上她家一匹马的马鞍，拜访小学、图书馆和青年团体，鼓励学生阅读。可知，Gooch创办SUAR，骑马送书来鼓励学生阅读，由此推知她是一位鼓舞人心的人。故选B项。【答案】8-11 ADDC【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如今在上海东西方元素相结合的早餐受到人们的欢迎，以Qiao Coffee为例，除了传统的点心外，该店还出售各种类型的咖啡

64、。文章还介绍了其负责人对这一趋势的看法。8细节理解题。根据第一段中But that is not to say that consumers, especially those in an international city like Shanghai, would avoid everything considered Western for breakfast. For instance, coffee, which has steadily grown in popularity in the country, is one drink that many cannot do with

65、out today.但这并不是说消费者，尤其是像上海这样的国际城市的消费者，会避免早餐中所有被认为是西式的食物。例如，咖啡在该国的受欢迎程度稳步上升，是如今许多人都离不开的一种饮料。可知，上海的早餐中，咖啡是许多人的必需品。故选A。9细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中Since a steamed bun has nearly 200 calories and a cup of black coffee barely has any calories, this combination can be considered healthy and delicious.一个馒头含有近200卡路里的热量，

66、而一杯黑咖啡几乎不含任何卡路里，所以这种组合被认为是健康而美味的。可知，蔬菜馒头配黑咖啡卖得很好，是因为它美味和健康。故选D。10推理判断题。根据最后一段中If not for the current trend which has revived interest in certain traditional dim sum, these foods could soon be lost to history 如果不是现在这种对某些传统点心重燃兴趣的潮流，这些食品可能很快就会在历史中消失。可推知，Shen的话表明，如果没有结合潮流的话，一些传统食物可能会消失。故选D。11推理判断题。根据第二

67、段中To satisfy this growing demand for breakfast sets that combine elements from the East and the West, food companies have been rolling out a host of new offerings to attract the customer.为了满足人们对融合了东西方元素的早餐套餐日益增长的需求，食品公司已经推出了一系列新产品来吸引顾客。结合文章其它内容可推断，文章主要说明了如今在上海东西方元素相结合的早餐受到人们的欢迎，并举例进行了说明，因此推断，作者想告诉我们

68、东西方元素结合的早餐在上海很受欢迎。故选C。【答案】12-15 DDBB【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了艺术治疗的相关概念、内容、作用和方法。12推理判断题。根据文章第一段Art therapy involves the use of creative techniques such as drawing, painting, coloring, or sculpting to help people express themselves artistically and examine the psychological and emotional undertones.艺术治疗包括使用

69、创造性的技术，如绘画，绘画，着色，或雕塑，以帮助人们表达自己的艺术和检查心理和情感的潜调。可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是为了普及艺术治疗的知识。故选D。13细节理解题。根据文章第二段No artistic talent is necessary for art therapy to succeed, because the therapeutic process is not about the artistic value of the work, but rather about finding associations between the creative choices made

70、 and a clients inner life.艺术治疗的成功并不需要艺术天赋，因为治疗的过程不是关于作品的艺术价值，而是关于寻找创造性选择与客户的内心生活之间的联系。可知，在治疗过程中，作品的艺术价值最不重要。故选D。14推理判断题。根据文章第三段Once you begin creating, the therapist may, at times, simply observe your process as you work, without interrupting. When you have finished a piece of artworkand sometimes w

71、hile you are still working on it-the therapist will ask you questions of how you feel about the artistic process.一旦你开始创造，治疗师有时会在你工作的时候观察你的过程，而不会打断你。当你完成了一件艺术作品有时当你还在做的时候治疗师会问你对艺术过程的感觉如何。可知，在客户进行艺术创作的过程中，治疗师可能会观察和提问，在之后也会询问很多问题。以及最后一句“Generally, the therapist will ask about your experience and feelin

72、gs before providing any observations.通常，治疗师会在提供任何观察之前询问你的经验和感受。可推知，艺术治疗师的结论主要取决于客户的解释。故选B。15推理判断题。根据最后一段中Art therapists are trained to understand the roles that various art media like color can play in the therapeutic process and how these tools can help reveal ones thoughts，feelings, and psychologi

73、cal disposition.艺术治疗师接受培训，了解各种艺术媒介(如颜色)在治疗过程中所扮演的角色，以及这些工具如何帮助揭示一个人的思想、感情和心理倾向。可以推断出艺术元素的选择反映了人的内心世界。故选B。【答案】16-20 DFCEA【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了网上的一些新闻并不全是真的，文章介绍了一个如何分辨真假新闻的方法。16上文Every time youre online, you are bombarded by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their stories.每次你上网的时候。你会被试

74、图讲述他们故事的图片、文章、链接和视频狂轰滥炸。D项中的“these stories”与上文一致。说明不幸的是，并非所有这些故事都是真实的。故选D项。17上文check the source检查源头。F项中的Look at the website where the story comes from.看看网站这个故事来自于哪里，和上文中的“check the source”一致。故选F项。18根据下文Look to see if the story you are reading is on other news sites that you know and trust. 看看你正在阅读的故

75、事是否出自其他你了解和信任的新闻网站。C项中的“in other places”和后文的“on other news sites”相对应；及C项中“check”和后文“look to see”相对应。故选C项。19根据后句If the news story makes you angry, its probably designed to make you angry.如果新闻故事让你生气，那它可能就是故意让你生气的。和E选项中的Also, think about how the story makes you feel.同时，想想这个故事带给你的感受。和后文当中的If the news st

76、ory makes you angry如果新闻故事让你生气的感受相对应。故选E项。20根据上句If you find a news story that you know is fake如果你发现个你知道的新闻的故事是假的。可知这样的新闻是不能传播的。对应后句当中的“Dont share it” 不要分享它。故选A项。【答案】21-25 ABBCA 26-30 CDDBA 31-35 BCCDA【解析】21. 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“The card! ”可知，此处指床头柜上放着卡片。故选A。22. 考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文“song recorded before his death

77、”可知，此处指他活着的时候录制的他的特有的歌。故选B。23. 考查形容词词义辨析。下文“He was always singing me his little made-up songs to share joy”可知，父亲是一个快乐的人。故选B。24. 考查副词词义辨析。根据上文“He was always singing me ”下文“not hitting every note”可知，此处指他通常会跑调。故选C。25. 考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“ my house burned down”下文“my family into his home”可知，此处指爸爸让我们全家搬进他的家。故选A

78、。26. 考查名词词义辨析。根据前文“ Dad my family into his home”，可知此处指我们提供租金给爸爸，故选C。27. 考查形容词词义辨析。爸爸让我们全家搬进她家，我们要给爸爸租金。此处指爸爸认为作者的做法可笑。故选D。28. 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文作者对爸爸的回忆，此处指回忆着父亲活着时的快乐时候，我睡着了。故选D。29. 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文“it would play his song recorded before his death”下文“How did that card just start playing?”可知此处指父亲唱歌的声音，所以是熟

79、悉的。故选B。30. 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“that something was wrong”可知此处指我总觉得不对劲，即不能去除那种某事不对劲的情感，故选A。31. 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“Opening the door ”可知，此处指我决定到楼下检查。故选B。32. 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“The heat lamp had fallen, and the carpet was burning.”可知此处指我闻到了一股浓烟的气味。故选C。33. 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“The heat lamp had fallen, and the carpet was burnin

80、g.”下文“wasnt too bad.”可知，此处指损失不大。故选C。34. 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“The wasnt too bad. ”可知此处指我松了一口气。故选D。35. 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“How did that card just start playing?”可知，此处指音乐卡片里的父亲的声音。故选A。【答案】36are drunk37dating38became39which40belief41finest42A43to be44included45through【解析】36考查时态和语态。句意：每天全世界有数百万杯这种受欢迎的茶包被人们饮用。根据时间状语ev

81、ery day可知，句子叙述的是经常发生的事情，应用一般现在时；主语是millions of cups和drink之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应该用一般现在时的被动语态；主语millions of cups是复数意义，be动词用are；drink是不规则变化动词， 过去分词为drunk。故填are drunk。37考查现在分词。句意：人们发现的最古老的茶来自汉代，可以追溯到公元前206年至公元220年。短语date from“起源于，追溯到”，the Han Dynasty和 date from之间是逻辑上的主动关系，因此用现在分词作状语。故填dating。38考查时态。句意：但是人们认为茶的真正

82、流行是在8世纪的唐朝开始，当时它成为了中国的国饮。“when it _(become) Chinas national drink”是定语从句，先行词 the 8th Century是指过去的时间，定语从句应用一般过去时；become是不规则变化动词，过去式为became。故填became。39考查定语从句关系词。句意：中国早期的茶树大多是由小农场和种植园种植的，其中很多是由佛教僧侣在高山顶上种植的。分析句子结构，“many of _were tended by Buddhist monks”是定语从句，先行词是small farms and plantations，指物，在从句中作many

83、of 的宾语，应用“many of which”引导定语从句。故填which。40考查名词。句意：因此中国人一直认为，名茶产自高山之巅。在定冠词the后应是名词形式；believe是动词，名词形式为 belief，此处特指后面从句所说的信念，应用单数名词。故填belief。41考查形容词最高级。句意：事实上，许多最好的和最著名的茶往往来自这些山区种植园。and是并列连词； best-known是形容词的最高级形式，修饰名词teas，fine也应用最高级形式，与well-known是并列的定语。故填finest。42考查冠词。句意：中国有16个不同的地区种植和生产各种各样的茶叶。此处是短语a v

84、ariety of “各种各样的”；great的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填A。43考查不定式。句意：据说有超过8000种不同的分类，其中大多数都是绿茶，也包括一些红茶和乌龙茶。此处是“sth. be said to do”结构，意思为“据说”,said后接不定式形式作主语补足语。故填to be。44考查过去分词。句意：据说有超过8000种不同的分类，其中大多数都是绿茶，也包括一些红茶和乌龙茶。此处是“with+宾语+过去分词作宾语补足语”结构；宾语a few black and oolong teas 和include之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应该用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填inc

85、luded。45考查介词。句意：中国许多最好的茶叶仍然是用手工制作的，制作这些茶叶所需的技术已经代代相传。根据句意，此处是短语pass down through generations“代代相传”。故填through。【范文】Dear fellow students, As we all know, falling on March 12, National Tree-planting Day is a time when people are called on to plant trees. Thus weve decided to organize the activity, aimed

86、 at raising the students awareness of protecting the environment, for clear waters and green mountains are invaluable assets. Everyone is required to gather at 9 a.m. on March 12 on the playground. Then a speech on protecting the environment will be delivered, after which all the students and teache

87、rs will be divided into groups and plant more than 100 trees.Looking forward to your joining us and wish you a wonder time.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【范文】The thought of leaving once flashed through his mind. If he returned to big cities, he would live comfortably and get highly paid and his parents would

88、 be happy. But he gave it up and managed to find ways to deal with the challenges. To make school life colorful for his students, Zhang Tian introduced more interesting subjects such as music, arts, geography. Tough as life is, he has enjoyed with the children. What makes him most satisfied is that

89、his students are able to read speak and write in English and become confident in learning the language. The villagers treats him as one of them.Zhang Tians first service year is almost over. What should he do next? He can choose to return to big cities where he can achieve his value. However, lookin

90、g at the eyes of the children and thinking the poor life of the villagers, he decides to do something more. He is content that he can make a difference to their life. He has been thinking to contact charity organizations for help. And he will teach villagers how to sell local products online so that they can improve their living conditions, which he thinks will be of benefit to childrens life. After a long consideration, he chooses to stay for another year. At least now, he wants to stay. Maybe next year he will choose to leave .Who knows?