2020-2021学年英语北师大版必修3学案：UNIT 9 PERIOD SEVEN　WRITING——报告 WORD版含解析.doc

1、Period SevenWriting报告本单元讲的调查报告，属于应用文的范畴，旨在将调查结果真实、详细、有条理地呈现出来。有关调查报告的英文书面表达题目多以图表作文的形式呈现。题目往往要求我们根据要求将图表信息以文字的形式呈现出来。正文一般由以下三部分组成：(1)简要介绍所报告的对象的基本情况及写作目的。(2)对所给信息的陈述要使用不同的表达方法，反映在文章中也就是要使用不同的词、短语、句型等。(3)最后总结并提出改进的建议或自己的观点。常用句式1We have made a survey about.2In order to work out/find out/. we made a su

2、rvey.3The survey we made recently shows that.4There are several good things.5On the one hand., on the other hand.6There are some advantages/disadvantages about.7However, there are many things which could be improved.8In conclusion, something need to be done to.9We can make a conclusion that.10It can

3、 be concluded that.下面是某高中对150名高三学生睡眠时间不足及其原因所做调查的结果。请根据图1提供的信息描述高三学生的睡眠情况，并针对图2中任何一个数据所反映的情况分析原因，并提出你的看法。参考词汇：图表chart审题谋篇1这篇习作是一篇有关高三学生睡眠问题的调查报告，因此时态应以一般现在时为主，人称以第三人称为主。写自己的看法时应该合情合理，合乎逻辑。2写作时可以从以下几个方面入手：Para. 1：首先开门见山地阐述调查的目的，然后对图1进行描述并分析原因；Para. 2：简要描述图2，分析原因，并阐述自己的看法。用词造句1做调查make_a_survey2以一种有效的方

4、式 in_an_effective_way3熬夜学习 stay_up_late_for_studying4感到更清醒 feel_more_refreshed5充分利用白天时间 make_the_best_of_daytime662%的学生每天睡觉少于七小时，37%的学生能睡七到八个小时。Sixtytwo percent of the students sleep for just less than seven hours each day, while thirtyseven percent of them can sleep for seven to eight hours.7我们可以得出

5、大部分高三学生睡眠不足的结论。We can draw_a_conclusion_that most of the Senior 3 students dont have enough sleep.(conclusion)8从图2我们了解到大部分高三学生睡眠不足的原因。From Chart 2, we learn the_reasons_why most Senior 3 students dont have enough sleep. (reason n)连句成篇We have made a survey recently about how much time Senior 3 studen

6、ts can sleep every day among 150 students in a senior high school. The result shows that sixtytwo percent of the students sleep for just less than seven hours each day, while thirtyseven percent of them can sleep for seven to eight hours. However, only one percent of the students say they can sleep

7、for over eight hours. We can draw a conclusion that most of the Senior 3 students dont have enough sleep.From Chart 2, we learn the reasons why most Senior 3 students dont have enough sleep. One of the reasons is that thirtyfive percent of the students stay up late for studying. I think it unwise to do so. We should sleep well at night and wake up feeling more refreshed. So we can make the best of daytime and study better in an effective way.