2021-2022学年高中新教材英语人教版必修第一册学案：UNIT 2　TRAVELLING AROUND SECTION Ⅰ　LISTENING AND SPEAKING WORD版含解析.docx

1、Unit 2Travelling around 先 知必 记 单 词重 点 短 语单 元 语 法话 题 写 作castle; apply; visa; rent; pack; amazing; arrangement; extremely; source; narrow; powerful; site; official; recognise; type; flight; accommodation; destination; admire; package; contact; civilisation; transport; hike; economy; request; view; sig

2、ht; commentapply for; take control of; other than; make up; check in; check out现在进行时表将来介绍旅行计划的电子邮件Section Listening and Speaking语音技能1三个辅音字母的读音字母c(1)辅音字母c在a、o、u前读/k/，如cap, capability, country, cube；(2)辅音字母c在i、e、y前读/s/，如civil, cigar, city, center, diligence, cycle。字母g(1)辅音字母g在单词中一般读/，如good, goat, glas

3、s, grandpa, bag；(2)辅音字母g在e，y前读/d/，如geography, gene, apology。字母x(1)读/ks/，如fox, excuse, exercise；(2)读/z/，如exam。2字母的读音ck/k/quick, chick, clockch/t/choose, chat, cheesetch/t/fetch, match, patchph/f/elephant, phrase, physicssh/cash, dish, brushth/theatre, third, throat/thus, although, thereforewh/w/while

4、, whether, where/h/whole, whose, whomng/thing, sing, swingqu/kw/quiet, quit, queengu/guard, guide, guestigh/a/light, fight, slightkn/n/knife, knock, kneemb/m/bomb, thumb, combwr/r/wrong, wrap, wrinkle即学即练1选出黑体部分发音与其他三项不同的单词(1)A.cityBcockCpencil Dface(2)A.excuse Bexplain Cexplore Dexample(3)A.charm B

5、chain Cchair Dache(4)A.gather Bfeather Cthick Dwhether(5)A.whisper Bwhole Cwhite Dwhile2在含有所给音标发音的单词下面画线(1)/k/The local person went to the centre of the city to find a job in a company.(2)/Generally speaking, people like to sit on the green grass in gardens.(3)/ks/The fox examined the box carefully.

6、(4)/I thought that the weather there was too cold.(5)/w/Who knows when people grow wheat?技法指导谈话意图题一般针对情景对话模式的听力来设题。这类听力的常见模式是：由第一个人引出话题，然后第二个人提供信息，最后再提出问题。其中的逻辑关系往往可以从第二个人所说的内容中得到体现。同时，如果提问针对第一个人说的话，那么第二个人所说的必定为其补充信息。要注意关键词和短语，因为即使没有完全听懂对话的内容，但是只要抓住了原文中的关键词部分，听懂了某个关键的字眼，就可以推断出其中的逻辑关系。也就是说，捕捉到对话中相对复杂

7、的信息、细节，分辨出与提问相关的信息，对最终解答问题很重要。此类题常见的题干设问方式如下：What does the mans/womans answer/remark mean?What does the man/woman mean/imply?典例What does the mans remark mean?AYoud better find another place to talk with your student.BJust carry out the talk in the office.CYou can join our conversation.听力原文W: Mr. Gre

8、en, would you mind me having a talk with a student here?M: Sorry, not here, Miss Lin. We need a quiet environment to prepare for tomorrows lecture.分析此段对话中，女士向男士提出她能否在那里和学生谈话，男士回答“Sorry, not here.”表明了对她的请求不赞同的鲜明态度倾向。故此题答案选A。对点演练1Where will Mr. White be at 11 oclock?AAt the office.BAt the airport.CAt

9、the restaurant.2What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?AReceive a guest.BHave a meeting.CRead a report.3When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?AAt lunch time.BLate in the afternoon.CThe next morning.第一版块|核心单词1.apply vi. & vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)application n应用；用途；申请applied adj.应用的applic

10、ant n申请者(教材P24)apply for a visa申请签证(1)apply for 申请apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物apply sth. to sth. 把某物应用到某事中(2)a job application 求职信a letter of application 申请信He has applied to the company for a job.他已向那家公司申请一份工作。In fact, a lot of college applications even ask if you have visited campus.事实上，许多大学的入学申请

11、中甚至会问你是否参观过校园I have applied for a scholarship.我申请了奖学金。He has applied to join us in the reform.他已经申请加入到我们的改革中。These principles apply to learning maths.这些原则适用于学习数学。We should apply our knowledge to our life.我们应该把我们的知识应用到生活中去。Over the next few months, the Italian applied himself to writing a novel.在接下来的

12、几个月，这个意大利人专心写小说。 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子Over the next months, he applied himself to _ (improve) the technique.I have been out of work for half a year, so I want to apply _ a job in this company.There were over 500 _ (applicant) for the job.He graduated with high enough marks to apply _ a university.If you a

13、pply _ (you) to the job, youll soon get promoted.The questions on this part of the form only apply _ married men.Students should _ (专心致志地学习)归纳拓展：apply pressure to the wound to stop the bleeding按住伤口止血apply oneself to doing sth.把全部精力投入到做某事上/致力于做某事apply to sb.be applicable for sb.对某人适用；对某人有效apply onese

14、lf to致力于apply to do/be sth.申请做/成为某事fill in an application填写申请书an application form申请表make an application to向提出申请 2.rent vt.租用；出租vi.租用；租金为n租金rental adj.出租的renter n出租人；租用人(教材P24)rent a car租辆小汽车rent sth. from sb.从某人那里租用某物 rent sth. (out) to sb.把某物出租给某人rent a car租一辆汽车 a high/low rent高的/低的租金for rent(尤用于告示

15、)出租，招租 pay the rent支付租金increase/raise/put up the rent提高租金 rental information租赁信息rental service租赁服务 a high/low/fair rent高的/低的/合理的租金a months rent in advance预付一个月的租金He agreed to rent the room to me.他同意把这个房间租给我。How much rent should one pay for the onebedroom apartment？一居室公寓要付多少租金？They rented an office i

16、n the city with the purpose of running a business, which turned out to be a great success.他们在城里租了一间办公室，目的是做生意，结果很成功。注意：此处关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句，which指代前面整个主句的内容。 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子/辨析填空(rent, employ, hire)My dad has a cottage which he rents out _ tourists.The man has been out of work for a year, so he doe

17、snt have money to _ (付房租)I _ (从租了一辆车) a garage so that I could get about.The four of us _ a flat together to save our housepaying.We _ two workers to decorate our house.We _ both male and female workers.词语辨析：rent, hire与employrent“租”，指长期租赁土地、房屋等hire“雇，租”，指按工作量或时间雇用人或租用物employ“雇；雇用”，指商店或公司长期雇用人图解助记：名师

18、点津：近let n. & v出租联landlord n房东 landlady n女房东3.pack vi. & vt.收拾(行李)vt.包装；打包行李n(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包；包裹(教材P24) pack some clothes把一些衣服打包a pack of 一包；一帮；一群a pack of cigarettes 一包香烟a pack of things 一包东西a pack of people 一群人When you finish packing your bag, you pack it up.整理完你的包后，把包收拾起来。(pack指动作，pack up强调结果) 即学即练单句

19、语法填空/完成句子Pack everything _ before we leave for Shanghai.Could you please _ them _ (打包) for me?It is the first time that I _ (装箱打包) my things for a holiday.He used to smoke _ (一盒) cigarettes per day.归纳拓展：pack (sth.) up将(东西)装箱打包；收拾行李pack the goods up把货物打包pack up the goods把货物打包pack the Tshirt in the su

20、itcase把这件T恤衫装进手提箱4.amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊讶amazement n惊奇，吃惊amazed adj.(人)惊奇的；惊喜的(教材P25)Why famous: amazing waterfalls, colourful lakes, beautiful mountains.出名的原因：令人惊异的瀑布、五彩斑斓的湖泊、秀丽的群山。(1)an amazing achievement/discovery 惊人的成就/发现find sb./sth. amazing 觉得了不起(2)It is amazing that/how. 真是令

21、人惊讶。(3)be amazed at/by/that. 对大为惊讶be amazed to see/find 惊讶地看到/发现to ones amazement 令某人惊奇的是in amazement 惊讶地It was amazing that he should have survived the big fire.他能在那场大火中幸存下来，真是不可思议。He told us such an amazing story that we were all attracted by it.他告诉了我们一个如此令人吃惊的故事，以至于我们都被它吸引了。名师提醒：ing形容词常描述人或事物本身具有

22、的特征，意为“令人的”；ed形容词常说明人的感受，意为“感到的”。 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子It is _ (amaze) how quickly he adapts to the new environment.Visitors are often _ (amaze) to discover how much the ancient town has changed.Im amazed _ (hear) from my former teacher.From his _ (amaze) look, I knew John couldnt understand your _ (amaze

23、) view about the matter.The professor stared at her in _ (amaze) and did hesitate to accept her invitation._ (令我惊讶的是), the little girl was able to recite the whole poem from memory.Cinderella stood in silence and stared _ (惊讶地)做这个决定有两个原因，一个是我对一个病人在看完医生后能感觉好得多感到惊讶，另一个是我想帮助需要帮助的人。There were two reason

24、s for the decision. One was that I _ the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor. And the other was that I wanted to help people in need.一言辨异：To our amazement, the boy should have completed such an amazing performance, at which we were so amazed that we all watched in am

25、azement.令我们惊讶的是，这个男孩完成了如此惊人的表演，我们看得目瞪口呆。5arrangement n安排；筹备arrange vt. & vi.安排，筹划(教材P25)Actually, Ive just finished the travel arrangements！实际上，我刚刚做好了旅行安排！(1)make arrangements/an arrangement for 为做好安排arrive at/come to an arrangement (with sb.) 与某人谈妥/达成协议the wedding arrangements 婚礼安排(2)arrange for st

26、h. 安排某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事Shes arranged for her son to have swimming lessons.她已经安排她儿子去上游泳课了。Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。(make a difference to对产生影响) 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子She arranged

27、 _ a flight on a small plane to be held for me.All the _ (arrangement) are now in place for their visit.My boss arranged for me _ (discuss) details with someone from another company.The meeting has been arranged _ Wednesday.Never mind. Ill _ (安排) you to be met at the airport.They havent _ (与达成一致) ea

28、ch other about accommodation.I _ (已经安排人代替我) to attend the meeting.名师点津：容易搭配错的“安排某人做某事”：安排某人做某事arrange sb. to do sth.()arrange for sb. to do sth.()注意要用介词for佳句赏析：Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.父母为孩子安排好一切，不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。6.extremely adv

29、.极其；非常extreme n极端；偏激adj.非常的；极度的(教材P25)Jiuzhaigou is an extremely beautiful place.九寨沟是个非常漂亮的地方。(1)extremely important/useful 极为重要的/有用的(2)extreme danger/temperature 极端的危险/温度extreme cold 严寒extreme care 极其小心Mary found it extremely difficult to get a job.玛丽发现找工作极其困难。find形式宾语it宾语补足语(形容词)真正的宾语(不定式) 即学即练单句语

30、法填空/完成句子Im _ (extreme) sorry to have troubled you.By mid1963, the Beatles had been _ (extreme) popular in England.Will the clothing give the protection against the _ (严寒)?归纳拓展：extreme difficulty 极其困难extreme case 极端的例子/极端的情况extreme caution 格外小心in the extremeextremely误区警示：extreme, extremely, wonderful

31、, favourite等表示“极度”的形容词或副词不能再和比较级和最高级连用。more extreme/extremely()第二版块|典型句式 (教材原句)Once I get the visa, well book flight tickets online.一旦拿到签证，我们将在线预订机票。句式分析Once用作连词时，意为“一旦就”，用于引导时间状语从句。Once you get into a bad habit, you will find it hard to get rid of it.一旦养成一个坏习惯，你会发现很难改掉它。He cleans his car once a wee

32、k.他每周洗一次汽车。I cant do everything all at onceyoull have to be patient.我不能万事一把抓呀。你可急不得。 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子Youll like her _ you get to know her.The water is fine _ youre in.Shes planning to return to work _ the children start school._ (突然) she lost her temper.Come here _ (马上，立刻)!He came back home to see hi

33、s mother _ (一次) in a month.词义拓展：一词多义：once n一次，一回adv.曾经；一次，一趟；一倍联想拓展：once or twice一两次all at once突然once upon a time从前once more再一次once a week一周一次once again再来一次once in a while偶尔；间或基础知识自测.单词拼写1Youd better _ (租) a flat first if you want to work in that city.2Weve still got to _ (安排) how to get to the airp

34、ort.3All this had an _ (极度地) bad effect on the criminal justice system.4The soldiers _ (收拾) their bags and left the castle.5I am continuing to _ (申请) for jobs though I have failed several times.6What _ (吃惊) me is how long she managed to hide it from us.单句语法填空1She arranged _ a flight on a small plane

35、 to be held for me, rerouted (改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.2I keep practicing even when Im _ (extreme) tired.3Taylor will apply _ college soon. She wants to be a nurse.4When I got home, I packed _ my luggage for the trip.5Many visitors were _

36、 (amaze) by the complex architectural (建筑的) space and abundant (大量的) building types.6Sue shares a house _ three other students.7He was looking forward to _ (work) with the new Prime Minister.8The invention would have wide _ (apply) in industry.9Shes happy with her unusual living _ (arrange)10I was b

37、anging so loudly that Im _ (amaze) that they didnt hear me.完成句子1我们已经安排好申请你的签证了。We have _.2他们在市中心租了一套公寓，但租金极高。They have _ downtown, but the _.3_ (你要说些什么) when you get on the platform to accept the reward?4Since _ (我们为这些事情做好了准备), we have nothing to worry about.5_ (一旦你开始了旅行), you might be attracted by

38、the sights.学科素养提升.短文语法填空Travelling abroad can be a difficult thing because you have many things 1._ (prepare). First, you should apply 2._ a visa. And then you must spend some time 3._ (book) a hotel. And you should also look for a proper 4._ (fly) . Other 5._ booking a hotel, many people would like

39、 6._ (rent) a flat in a foreign country. In that way they can have free time for the 7._ (arrange) of their trip. Now many foreigners would like to visit some famous places in China. And 8._ they get to these places, they are immediately 9._ (amaze) by the beauty of the places. These are 10._ (defin

40、ite) their dream places. Generally speaking, travelling in China doesnt need so much money, so they prefer to visit more places than stay in the hotel. Through their observation they are extremely amazed by its quick development.Unit 2Travelling aroundSection Listening and Speaking听说培养重在基础即学即练1(1)(5

41、)BDDCB2(1)local; company(2)green; grass; gardens(3)fox; box(4)that; the; weather; there(5)when; wheat对点演练答案：13BBC听力材料W：Hello, Mr. White. Do you think its possible for us to talk sometime today?M：Id love to, Miss Wilson, but Ive got a pretty tight schedule today. Ive got to finish reading the yearly

42、financial report by 10. Then I have to drive to the airport to pick up an advertiser at 11. After that, Ill have a meeting with him over lunch.W：Can I see you after lunch?M：Well, let me see. after lunch, I have to attend a senior staff meeting, which may last about two hours. Can you come at 3? We c

43、an talk for an hour before I meet my sales team at 4.W：Im afraid an hour is too short. What about tomorrow morning?知识探究讲练互动第一版块|核心单词1improvingforapplicantstoyourselftoapply themselves to their study/be applied to their study2topay the rentrented a car fromrentedhiredemployed3uppack; uphave packed up

44、a pack of4amazingamazedto hearamazed; amazingamazementTo my amazementin amazementwas amazed at5forarrangementsto discussformake arrangements forcome to an arrangement withhave arranged for somebody to take my place6extremelyextremelyextreme cold第二版块|典型句式onceonceonceAll at onceat onceonce课时达标随堂自测.单词拼

45、写1rent2.arrange3.extremely4.packed5.apply6.amazes.单句语法填空1for2.extremely3.to4.up5.amazed6.with7.working8.application9.arrangements10.amazed.完成句子1made arrangements to apply for your visa2.rented a flat; rent is extremely high3.What are you saying4.we are ready for these things5.Once you start your travel.短文语法填空1to prepare2.for3.booking4.flight5.than6.to rent7.arrangement8.once/when/if9.amazed10.definitely