2020秋英语人教版必修5单元加餐练5 UNIT 5　FIRST AID WORD版含解析.DOC

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家单元加餐练.完形填空Nikki Christou, a young girl from London, has an abnormal connection between the arteries and veins. It has resulted in a _1_ abnormality. But Nikki, whos a huge makeup enthusiast, doesnt let anything or anyone _2_ her style. She makes makeup lessons for her YouTube page _3

2、_ and has become a star. Through the videos, she hopes to _4_ others who may also have rare illnesses or _5_. Nikki wants to inspire anyone with a rare illness and show them that _6_ lies within. Being different should not mean being _7_ or feeling that there is no real place for you in this world a

3、nd that you dont have a _8_ role to play.In her videos, she shares looks for different _9_ like a prom, a birthday or just for every day. In addition to showing viewers _10_ looks, she also records other videos that give you a(n) _11_ into her life, such as baking lessons, Q&As._12_ she does get hur

4、tful comments from people criticizing her appearance, Nikki says that she _13_ focuses on the good side. “I dont let them _14_ me. Focus on the happy things _15_ the sad things because if you focus on the negative, youre not going to _16_ life，” she said. “Just know if you believe in yourself, reall

5、y try hard and _17_ all the negativity in your life, you will lead a happy life.”As if being a YouTube star wasnt _18_ of an achievement, she is also the _19_ behind The Butterfly AVM Charity, a charity set up by her parents to fundraise for research into the illness. Shes also helped _20_ more than

6、 55,525.65 British pounds for the foundation through a crowdfunding campaign.伦敦小女孩Nikki Christou患有一种罕见的疾病而导致面部缺陷，但她对美的向往没有因为患病而停止。她在YouTube网站上分享自己的化妆视频后走红，用自己的行动去鼓励其他可能患罕见疾病的人追求美。1A.behavioral BpsychologicalCfacial Dvisual答案：C解析：根据文章第一句及下文的_12_ she does get hurtful comments from people criticizing h

7、er appearance可知，静脉和动脉之间的反常连接导致了她面部(facial)畸形。behavioral行为上的；psychological心理的；visual视觉的。2A.break Bcopy Climit Dsteal答案：C解析：她不会让任何事或任何人限制(limit)她的风格。3A.calmly Bregularly Chopefully Dpainfully答案：B解析：从下文的and has become a star可知，她应该是经常(regularly)将化妆课程传到她的YouTube网页上，因此才走红了。4A.uplift Bupdate Cupload Dupgra

8、de答案：A解析：根据下文的inspire可知，uplift(鼓舞)符合语境。5A.opportunities BdifficultiesCappearances Dconditions答案：D解析：文章第一句就提到Nikki患了一种病，再根据空前的also及or可知，设空处所填词与illnesses应是近义词，condition可表示“因不可能治愈而长期患有的疾病”，符合语境。6A.truth Bhappiness Csuccess Dbeauty答案：D解析：此处表示“美丽(beauty)源于内心”。7A.defeated Bignored Ccommented Ddistinguishe

9、d答案：B解析：由后面的内容可知，此处表示“被忽视”。8A.positive Bspecial Ctraditional Dleading答案：A解析：前面提到Nikki通过自己制作的视频鼓舞别人，后面提到她还帮助慈善组织筹款，这些都是她起到的积极作用，故用positive。短语play a positive role意思是“起积极的作用”。9A.graduates Boccasions Cpurposes Dreasons答案：B解析：根据下文列举的“a prom, a birthday or just for every day”可知，她在视频中分享适合不同场合(occasions)的风格

10、。10A.typical Bunique Cvarious Dpopular答案：C解析：由9空前后的内容可知选different的近义词various。11A.picture Bglimpse Cguide Dadvantage答案：B解析：glimpse短暂的感受(或体验、领会)，常和into搭配。12A.If BSince COnce DWhile答案：D解析：主从句之间是让步关系，故用while，意思是“尽管，虽然”。13A.only Bstill Ceven Dyet答案：A解析：此处表示“她只关注美好的一面”，故用only。14A.get to Brespond to Csee t

11、o Dobject to答案：A解析：get to sb.使烦恼，使生气，对某人产生影响。15A.other than Bor rather Crather than Dor else答案：C解析：关注快乐的事情而不是悲伤的事情，因为如果你关注消极的事情，你将无法享受生活。rather than意思是“而不是”，符合语境。other than除了；or rather更确切地说；or else否则。16A.change Bwaste Cenjoy Dcelebrate答案：C解析：根据下文的you will lead a happy life可知答案。17A.block out Bwipe ou

12、t Cbring out Dleave out答案：A解析：block out意思是“忘掉，抹去(不愉快的事)”，符合语境。18A.as Bless Cmore Denough答案：D解析：此处表示“好像成为YouTube网站的明星还不够成功似的”。下文的also暗示此处应该是not enough，意思是“不够”。19A.founder Bleader Csponsor Dinspiration答案：D解析：inspiration启发灵感的人或事物，常与behind搭配。20A.distribute Bcollect Cspread Dearn答案：B解析：collect money的意思是“

13、筹钱”和前面的fundraise的意思相同。.阅读理解In the United States, Mothers Day falls on the second Sunday in May. It was back in 1908 when a woman named Anna Jarvis created this unofficial holiday to honor mothers. However, Ms Jarvis would later criticize Mothers Day. She said it had become too commercialtoo much abo

14、ut spending money.She had a good point. Traditionally, children and husbands honor mothers of all ages by buying flowers, cards and other gifts or taking them to dinner in a nice restaurant. But today, you will not need any money at all. We instead will talk about some expressions that use the word

15、“mother”Some cultures believe Mother Earth gave birth to everything that exists on our planet. In Greek mythology, a goddess named Gaia was the great mother of all. She was said to have created the Earth and the Universe. Mother Nature is a little different. This term relates to the natural world as

16、 if it were a woman.The term mother lode comes from mining. It means the place where the largest amount of gold, silver, or anything else of value can be found. But now, the term mother lode means a rich supply of anything. We often use the word “strike” with this expression. For example, you might

17、say, “She just graduated college and struck the mother lode with her new job！”When we call something “the mother of all”， this means it is the biggest or best of something. Here is an example：“We are going to throw the mother of all parties this weekend. So you have to come！”You might think all expr

18、essions about mothers are sweet and loving. Not so. For example, a boy who is “tied to his mothers apron strings” is controlled by his mother. We can also call him a “mamas boy.” Both of these terms are even more insulting if you are talking about a man, not a young boy. It can be a huge mistake for

19、 a woman to marry a “mamas boy” who is still “tied to his mothers apron strings.”在英语中，mother一词可以构成许多习惯表达，比如Mother Earth、Mother Nature、the mother lode等，它们具有特定的意义。1We can learn from the first two paragraphs that Ms Jarvis _.Aliked traditional Mothers DayBregretted having created a holidayCcouldnt affo

20、rd to buy expensive giftsDcreated many useful expressions答案：A解析：推理判断题。文章前两段中提到贾维斯女士的情况。根据第一段中的However, Ms Jarvis would later criticize Mothers Day可以推知，她喜欢传统风格的母亲节。2The writer explains Mother Earth by _.Amaking a comparisonBtelling a historical storyCintroducing a Greek mythDanalyzing the different w

21、ords答案：C解析：推理判断题。第三段中第一句Some cultures believe Mother Earth gave birth to everything that exists on our planet是该段的主题句，为了解释Mother Earth，作者在下文中引用了一个希腊神话。3According to the present meaning of the term mother lode, the woman _.Acould find something valuableBearned quite a lot by her new jobCtried her best

22、 to do her job wellDwas busy with her work every day答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的But now, the term mother lode means a rich supply of anything，再联系她有了新的工作可知，她依靠这个工作能够赚很多钱。4Which of the following has a negative meaning according to the text?AMother Nature.BThe mother lode.CThe mother of all.DTied to his mother

23、s apron strings.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的You might think all expressions about mothers are sweet and loving. Not so.可知，短语tied to his mothers apron strings具有负面的意思。.应用文写作假如你是新华中学的学生李华，陪同一批来自友好学校的澳大利亚中学生在京旅游，请为他们拟一份大约80词的活动安排的口头通知，内容要点如下：1住在北京饭店；在京时间：三天；2说明三天的主要活动内容，并简单介绍旅游景点的特点；3每日集合时间：早上7：00；集合地点：宾馆大门口。M

24、ay_I_have_your_attention_please?As_is_planned,_we_will_stay_in_Beijing_for_three_days,_and_we_have_a_3day_schedule._We_will_pay_a_visit_to_the_Great_Wall_on_Day_1_and_the_Forbidden_City_on_Day_2._Now_that_nothing_special_is_planned_for_Day_3,_you_can_do_some_shopping_or_something_else.In_the_Forbidd

25、en_City_you_can_find_some_royal_buildings_and_galleries._I_am_sure_you_will_be_struck_by_its_beautiful_scenery.We_will_live_in_Beijing_hotel._Please_gather_at_the_hotel_gate_at_7：00_in_the_morning_and_please_be_on_time._Thank_you.读后续写阅读下面的短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A pig in the familyI was a young ve

26、terinary(兽医的) student who had been asked to make the rounds of the local farms one week in the absence of my boss，Dr Johnson.Most of the week was uneventful; I saw the usual horse vaccinations(接种疫苗)，sprained dog paws，and sick cows.However，when I got to MacPhersons farm，I saw something_extraordinary.

27、While I was talking to MacPherson，a pig came walking around the corner of the barn.What was extraordinary about it was that the pig had three_artificial_legs!I asked MacPherson about this curious animal.Why would anybody give a pig even one artificial leg，much less three?He drawled(慢吞吞地说)，“Wow，this

28、isnt an ordinary pig.Let me tell you.One day I was working on my farm，and I jumped off the tractor to check the tire，which was kind of wobbly(摇晃的)Wouldnt you know it，the tractor started to roll of its own accord，and trapped me right there under the wheel.Just then old Pinkythe_pig，saw what had happe

29、ned and hurried back to the house and fastened his teeth in my_wifes dress，and wouldnt let go until he dragged her out to where I was lying，and then she got the tractor off me.Thats a smart pigmy lifesaver，Id say.” I was quite impressed.I knew pigs were pretty intelligent，but I had never heard of a

30、pig doing anything like that.“Thats amazing.” I said，“But that still doesnt explain the three artificial limbs.”注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。答案Paragraph 1：“Wow，let me tell you about another time，” MacPherson said.“My son was down at the swimm

31、ing pool over there a couple summers ago，and because my son had just learned swimming，he lost his balance in the water，somehow.He yelled out for help，but my_wife and I were in the house watching TV.Fortunately，Pinky heard my son calling for help.The_pig ran quickly to my house and hit its head on th

32、e front door.The noise was so loud that we hurried out and heard my son was crying for help.” I was very moved by MacPhersons story.“Unbelievable！” I exclaimed.“But the artificial legs.”Paragraph 2：“Wow，last year the old farmhouse burned down，” the farmer continued.“It happened at midnight in a cold

33、 winter.We were all asleep when the big fire swallowed our house.Pinky woke up and kept running and screaming in the yard.Just before the roof collapsed，we were woken up by the pigs noise.Thanks to its help，otherwise，we all would have lost our lives.Unfortunately，when the pig was running in the yard，its three legs got stuck in the drain and were badly hurt.So we got it three_artificial_legs.”高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！