内蒙古乌兰察布2017_2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次调考试题人教新目标版20180502435.doc

1、内蒙古乌兰察布2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次调考试题注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，考号写在答题卡上。2. 将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。一 选择题（本大题共15小题，满分15分）( ) 1. Michael has a temperature, so he isnt able to come. _A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Im disappointed. C. Good luck. D. Take it easy. ( )2.At times，parents find it difficult

2、 _ with their teenage children.Atalk Btalked Ctalking Dto talk( )3. Whats your plan for the coming May Day? I will be on _ visit to Beijing .A. a three-days B.a three-dayC. three-day D. three days( )4. What _ news! Yes, all of the children were _. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excitedC. excited;

3、 excitedD. exciting; exciting( )5. They will decide when _ the movie The Sound of Music at the cinema. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw( )6. As a student , Nancy _ with her new classmates now. A used to studying B. is used to study C. is used to studying D. used to study ( )7. Mr. Li makes me _, be

4、cause it is bad for my health. A. dont smoke B. not smoke C. not smoking D. not to smoke ( )8. He feels _ because he has no close friends to talk with.A. lone B. lonely C. alone D. loneliness( )9. Mom, Ill go to my friends party, but I dont know what to wear. Could you make a _ for me? OK. Let me se

5、e. A. advice B. sense C. suggestion D. decision( )10Its getting dark now. Why not stop _ home ? - OK. Lets go.A.go B.going C.to go D.goes( )11The _ man is badly _Aill；sick Bill；illness Csick；ill Dillness；sick( )12.Dont _ the meeting. Because its important.Aput off Bput away Cput on Dput up( )13.Even

6、 Tonys granddaughter，a fiveyearold girl，asked him _smoking.Agive up Bgave up Cto give up Dgiving up( )14. Pollutionisaseriousproblem.Scientistshave_somegoodwaystosaveit.A.comeupwith B.comeon C.comeout D.comeup ( )15.Mr Green _five days ago. His _made us very sad. A.dead;died B.death;died C.died;deat

7、h D.died; dead二完型填空(本大题共15小题，满分15分）Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. Its beautiful but its hot in 16 . So I usually returned to my hometown when my 17 began. It is not big, but its cool and quiet. I could 18 in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.

8、One day I had some 19 to solve. But I didnt take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my _20_, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didnt see each other after I 21 middle school. At first he didnt recognize me. He 22 me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dea

9、r! Its you, Fred!”Of course we were 23 to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and 24 . Later on he showed me around his library. It wasnt big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I 25 were in them too. At last I said, “26 you lend some dictionaries

10、to me, please?”“Im sorry I dont lend any books to 27 ,” said the young man.“Are you afraid Ill 28 them?”“No, Im not. Im afraid you wont 29 them to me. Look! All the books are not 30 , but borrowed!”( )16.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( ) 17. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday( ) 1

11、8. A. study B. play C. rest D. run( ) 19. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories( )20. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates( )21. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met( )22. A. lifted B. carriedC. lookedD. pulled( )23. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad( )24.A. doctorsB. teachers C. wor

12、kers D. drivers( )25. A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at( )26.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can( )27. A. other B. the other C. others D. another( )28. A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know( )29. A. pay B. return C. use D. look after( )30. A. made B. picked C. won D. bought三阅读理解(本大题共20小题，满分40分）AOne d

13、ay, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He hurried home before the school was over. He told his grandfather his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they d

14、id”As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for n

15、o reason. He cant think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”The boy looked into his grandfathers eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “Th

16、e one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”( )31. The boy went to his grandfather _.A. before he went to schoolB. when he went to schoolC. after school was overD. after he had a fight( )32. The good tiger _ everything around him.A.doesn

17、t likeB. gets along well withC. isnt interested inD. wants to eat( )33. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time _.A. because others wants to kill him B. because he wants to eat othersC. for no reason D. because others arent friendly to him( )34. The good tiger can control the grandfather bec

18、ause _.A. the good tiger is much stronger B. the good tiger can get along well with othersC. the grandfather treats the tiger very well D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger( )35. The writer wants to tell us _ in the passage.A. how to feed tigers wellB. how to control our feelingsC. how to get alon

19、g with othersD. how to fight with othersBAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will

20、tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hu

21、rt. In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. Its helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parent

22、s, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Remember that how you act w

23、hen you are angry can make everything better or worse. Dont let your anger control you.( )36. You may not get angry when _. A. there is too much homework on this weekendB. your favorite basketball team wins the gameC. a friend breaks your favorite thingD. your parents dont let you watch TV( )37. _ s

24、hows that youre not angry. A. Taking a faster breathB. Getting a headacheC. Getting a stomachacheD. Wanting to protect someone( )38. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) _. A. go for a bike ride B. think about good thingsC. talk to a good friend D. say bad th

25、ings to the people around you( )39. The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means _ in Chinese. A. 控制B. 连接C. 帮助D. 失去( )40. This passage is mainly about _. A. angerB. excitementC. happinessD. sadnessCEvery morning my father buys a copy of newspaper on his way to work. Every day I open my

26、books in class and start my lessons. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Lady Gaga on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print（印刷）? Paper was first created about 2,000

27、 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare(稀有). And because there werent many

28、books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. The first printed books were made by putting ink on a wooden block and holding the paper against it. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a

29、 result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly, in a way that can be compared with the invention of the Internet in the 20th century.But will books be needed in the future? Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found

30、in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players. These machines are smaller and lighter than books so that they can be carried very easily.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced(替换)

31、 by computers one day? No, I dont think the David Beckham poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two meters high! You can see fewer and fewer people in the library. But I dont know if that will come true.( )41.What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.

32、B. He reads newspapersC. He looks through magazines D. He looks at the posters on the wall.( )42.When was paper first created?A. About 2.000 years ago. B. In the 19th century.C. About 1.000 years ago. D. In the 11th century.( )43.Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A.

33、People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D People could only produce books one at a time by hand( )44.What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didnt want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and id

34、eas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon( )45.What is the writers opinion about books and computers?A. People wont need books any moreB. Books wont be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in books.D. Computers have already replaced books.DMr. Jenkins lik

35、ed all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner .The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter .He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt

36、tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.“Stop eating much fat and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or itll be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldnt do as the doctor said. Of course, he found somethi

37、ng wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor right ,but had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight ,sir” said the doctor,“unless you want to die soon !” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight ,please?” “You must do an exercise first?” “Which exercise?” “To move your head

38、from side to side when you are invited to dinner！”( )46.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because_. A .he liked the delicious foods B .he was ready to help others C .he was friendly to the shopkeepers D .he was helpful to the shopkeepers business ( )47._,so he got fatter and fatter. A .Mr. Jenkin

39、s often ate much fat and sugar B .Mr. Jenkins never did sports C .Mr. Jenkins preferred to sleep downstairs D .Mr. Jenkins hated to do some housework( )48 .It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so_. A .he didnt go to dinner B .he began to do some exercise C .he went to ask the doctor fo

40、r help D .he had to take some pills( )49 .At first, did Mr. Jenkins follow the doctors advice? A .Yes, he did. B .No, he didnt C .The passage didnt mention . D .We dont know( )50 .Which of the following is true? A .The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to do some exercise B .The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to mov

41、e his head C .The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinnerD .The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.四根据提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共10小题，满分10分）51. To my s_, he can do everything that I cant do.52.Cant you see the “No smoking” s_? 53.We all know the i_ of English study.54.If you want to help others, you

42、can be a v_ .55.The _(乘客)look friendly on the train.56. Li Ying always does her homework by _(she).57.He has a smile with _(satisfy) on his face.58.He can stay there for ten hours without (move). 59.His speech made a great _(different) to my life.60. There is a wallet _ (lie) on the street.五 根据首字母，汉

43、语，音标的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，意思完整(本大题共10小题，满分10分）Riding a bicycle 61 (be) a good 62 (方法) to go around Chinas cities. In fact, china has another name the Kingdom of Bicycles. In China, bicycles are important vehicles. You can see them everywhere.In the 1980s, there were a lot of bicycles and it was e

44、asy 63 (see) that a 3-person family went around on one bike. At that time, people were not r 64 enough. Its 65 (possible) for each family member to b 66 one bicycle. But now, its difficult for you to see that. People have enough money to buy enough bicycles, or even a car. The bicycle is not the 67

45、nl vehicles for people now, but most of the people still like it. Some people even u 68 them to 69 (锻炼).Do you like riding a bicycle? If you want to keep f 70 , please have a try.六书面表达（满分10分）假设你是一名小记者，校报某栏目正在征集有关志愿者服务方面的英语文章，请你根据表格中的提示，写一篇英语小短文，报道上周末你校举行的志愿者活动。时间周六活动1. 参观博物馆，了解鸟类；2. 听了一些有关鸟类的有趣的故事；3

46、. 举办了以爱护鸟类为主题的聚会；4. 帮助打扫公园卫生；5. 为公园树苗采购举行募捐活动；意义非常有意义的一天，虽然很累，但很高兴；注意： 1.短文应包括提示中的全部信息，条理清晰。 2.词数不少于80。提示词：raise （募捐）， meaningful（有意义的）_八下英语一调试题答案【答案】 一、1-5 ADBBB 6-10 CBBDC 11-15 CACAC二、16-20 BDACD 21-25 ACBBA 26-30 DCABD三、31-35DBCCB 36-40BDDAA 41-45DADCB 46-50DACBC四、51.surprise 52.sign 53. importance 54. volunteer 55.passengers 56.herself 57.satisfaction 58.moving 59.difference 60.lying五、 61.is 62. way 63. to see 64. rich 65. impossible 66. buy 67. only 68. use 69. exercise 70. fit