2020年高考英语考前45天大冲刺卷十三202005270119.doc

1、2020年高考英语考前45天大冲刺卷十三注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力本次训练无听力第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ALEG CRAMPS(痉挛）AT NIGHT?If muscle pain , cramping and stiffness(酸痛) in your legs ,back , feet or bottom are interrupting your slee

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5、he back of your legs, or pain in your bottom or lower back making it uncomfortable to sit, walk or sleep? Leg & Back Pain Relief Cream combines seven active materials to relieve burning pains and annoying feelings. This product is not intended to treat or cure pain, but can ease painful symptoms. St

6、op using and get medical help if any extra bad effects like an itch bother you. It is sold at CVS, Rite Aid and Amazon. Get a free jar when you order three(Limit3 per order). Your satisfaction is 100% guaranteed! Get more details or order now at www. Leg BackCream. com.21. Which is the function of P

7、ain Relieving Foot Cream?A. Repairing damaged skinB. Relieving stiffness in feet.C. Preventing strong foot pain.D. Curing pain in lower body.22. What do the three products have in common?A. They are sold at the same places.B. They have satisfaction guarantees.C. They have no known side effects.D. Th

8、ey offer a better deal when ordered three.23. What type of writing does this text belong to?A. A study.B. A directionC. An advertisement.D. A notice.BI remember little of the journey which started so early in the morning. I only know that the day seemed extremely long, and that we appeared to travel

9、 over hundreds of miles. Calmed by the sound of the coach wheels, I fell asleep. But I had not slept long when the coach stopped, the door was opened, and I saw a servant standing there.“Is there a little girl called Jane Eyre here?” she asked. I answered “Yes,” and was then lifted out. My trunk han

10、ded down, the coach instantly drove away. I looked about me. I could see a house with many windows. There were lights burning in some of them. We went up a wide pebbly path, splashing wet, and were admitted at a door. Then the servant led me through a passage into a room where she left me. I stood a

11、nd warmed my frozen fingers at the fire and looked around. There was no candle, but the light from the fire showed papered walls, a carpet, curtains and gleaming furniture. Then the door opened, and a tall lady with dark hair, dark eyes entered followed by another who looked younger. “The child is v

12、ery young to be sent alone,” said she, putting her candle down on the table. She looked at me for a minute or two and then added, “She had better go to bed soon; she looks tired.”Led by the younger lady, Miss Miller, through passage after passage, we came, at last, to a long, wide room filled with t

13、he hum of many voices. There were many tables, and seated all round on benches were a large number of girls aged from nine to twenty. Seen in the dim light of the candles, their number appeared above eighty. Each was dressed in a brown old-fashioned dress of cheap material. It was their hour of stud

14、y.Miss Miller signed to me to sit on a bench near the door, then walking up to the top of the long room she cried out “Monitors, collect the lesson-books and put them away!”Four tall girls arose and went round, gathered the books and removed them. Miss Miller again ordered, “Monitors, fetch the supp

15、er-trays!” The tall girls went out and returned presently, each bearing a tray. Some food and water was in the middle of each tray. The food was handed round and everyone drank from the same mug. When it came to my turn, I drank too, for I was thirsty, but I did not touch the food. From there I was

16、taken to my hard bed where I thankfully fell asleep immediately.24. Where can you conclude the little girl Jane Eyre arrived at last?A. At a library.B. In a gymnasium.C. In a boarding school.D. In a royal theatre.25. What transportation conveyed Jane Eyre to her destination in the article?A. She wen

17、t there on a bus.B. She got there by ship.C. She was transported there in a car.D. A coach carried her to the destination.26. How did Jane Eyre feel when she was admitted by the servant at a door?A. She must be very excited about the unfamiliar place.B. She should be extremely nervous.C. She should

18、be worn out after the long journey.D. She could be suspected by others.27. Jane Eyre _ .A. slept very long before she was led by the young lady, Miss Miller. B. had nothing for supper after she arrived that night.C. heard the hum of many voices instantly she arrived.D. was lifted out by a tall lady

19、with dark hair and dark eyes.CIf you go to any college in the United States, you will find most students carrying the same items：books, laptops, cell phones and their official school identification cards, or IDs. These small plastic cards do more than showing the names and pictures of students.In re

20、cent years, IDs in some colleges can also buy things. The schools enter into agreements with banks so students can link their cards to private financial accounts. This way, students can use their cards to pay for things like food on campus and school supplies. In other words, their IDs become debit

21、cards(借记卡). However, new research suggests that the way these card programs operate can harm students.The U.S. Public Interest Research Group(U.S. PIRG) aims to use research to support and protect peoples financial interests. The organization has been looking into agreements between colleges and ban

22、ks for several years.This April, Kaitlyn Vitez, higher education campaign director for U.S. PIRG, released their latest findings.”Students with campus debit cards paid over $ 24 million in fees during the last contract year. For example, students may be charged fees if they use another bank to withd

23、raw money. Or, they may be charged fees if they spend more money than they have in their bank accounts, “she said. “Any large fee can create unexpected problems for students, however, banks do not make possible fees clear enough to students.”U.S.PIRG noted that some banks pay colleges for permission

24、 to advertise their debit card programs on campus. The advertising can appear to be part of official school programmes and students may feel pushed towards opening accounts.U.S.PIRG also found a connection between colleges with paid agreements and student fees. Students at colleges that received mon

25、ey from banks ended up paying up to 2.3 times more than students at colleges with unpaid agreements. U.S. PIRG contacted several of the colleges in their latest research, yet they seem not to give satisfying comments.28. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. Potential harm of IDs.B. Additiona

26、l use of IDs.C. Students consuming habits.D. Students financial condition.29. What does the PIRG study find?A. All banks pay for their bank card ads on campus.B. Campus debit cards present high fees for students.C. Many students like to use debit cards at college.D. Colleges have signed illegal agre

27、ements with banks.30. What do Kaitlyn Vitezs words imply?A. Colleges benefit a lot from working with banks.B. Most students fall into heavy debts at college.C. Banks give away students financial privacy somehow.D. Students lack enough information on their campus debit cards.31. What will the author

28、probably talk about in the following paragraph ?A. Solutions to the phenomenon.B. Future of school IDs.C. Details of debit card programs.D. Response of some schools.DDid you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years old, and did not read until he was seven? His parents and te

29、achers worried about his mental ability.Beethovens music teacher said about him, “As a composer(作曲家) he is hopeless.” What if this young boy believed it?When Thomas Edison was a young boy, his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything. He once said, “I remember I used to neve

30、r be able to get along at school. I was always at the foot of my class. My father thought I was stupid, and I almost decided that I was a stupid person.”What if young Thomas believed what may said about him?When the sculptor(雕刻家) Auguste Rodin was young, he had difficulty learning to read and write.

31、 Today, we may say he had a learning disability. His father said of him, “I have an idiot(白痴) for a son.” His uncle agreed. “Hes uneducable,” he said. What if Rodin had doubted his ability?Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor because he was thought to have no “good ideas”. Enrico Caruso

32、was told by one music teacher, “you cant sing. You have no voice at all.” And an editor told Louisa May Alcott that she was unable to write anything that would have popular appeal.What if these people had listened and become discouraged? Where would our world be without the music of Beethoven, the a

33、rt of Rodin or the ideas of Albert Einstein and Walt Disney? As Oscar Levant once said, “Its not what you are but what you dont become that hurts.”You have great potential. When you believe in all you can be, rather than all you cannot become, you will find your place on earth.32. How many successfu

34、l people are mentioned as examples in the passage?A. six.B. seven.C. eight.D. nine.33. Which of the following statements is RIGHT?A. When he was young, Thomas Edison always got good grades at school.B. Levant thought Louisa May Alcott couldnt write any popular works.C. Only Auguste Rodins uncle rega

35、rded him a boy of learning ability.D. Both Enrico Caruso and Beethoven achieved their dreams in music.34. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence “Hes uneducable”?A. He cant be taught.B. He is very clever.C. He is different.D. He is a late success.35. What is the best title of the passage?A. Wo

36、rking Hard for SuccessB. Having DreamsC. Believing in YourselfD. Self-challenging第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learning a new language can be tough, and there is no magical way to go about it. 36 Know your learning style. This is the single most important thing you ne

37、ed to know when starting to learn a language. 37 You will need to figure out if you learn best through repetition, through writing down or listening to a native speaker.Learn pronunciation 38 Just ask a Polish person how to pronounce the letters “cz”. It will help to learn IPA the International Phon

38、etic Alphabet, as most dictionaries use it. Besides, the Foreign Service Institute offers free online language learning materials, which include audio recordings that help with learning pronunciation. 39 This is probably the most important part of the language besides the vocabulary. “Paul want Mary

39、 go store” may communicate an idea, but it is not at all correct English. If you do not pay attention to grammar, you can sound equally incomprehensible in another language.Memorize 30 words and phrases each day. Within 90 days this means you will have memorized about 80% of the language. Memorizati

40、on is half the battle and there are many different ways to memorize.Practice the alphabet. Especially if you are learning a language which operates in a different alphabetical system, you will need to know what the letters look like and how they operate. 40 In doing so, your brain will have an easy

41、path to remembering the letter and the sound that accompanies it.A. Pay attention to grammar.B. Start with the most common words.C. Therefore, there are really no secrets or shortcuts.D. Try associating images with each letter and sound.E. Everyone learns differently, especially when it comes to lan

42、guage.F. Nevertheless, with certain techniques you will be fluent in no time.G. Even if a language has the same alphabet as yours, the pronunciation is not always the same.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My bed is supposed to be the bes

43、t part of my homethe place where I go to find 41 and relaxation after a long, stressful day. So, lately, why do I get 42 just looking at it? I cant leave this problem unsolved to the next day, because I cant get to 43 in the first place: I am a victim of insomnia(失眠).Im not 44 : studies show that mo

44、re than one in three people worldwide 45 insomnia. It takes different 46 : some people can get to sleep on time, but 47 much too early; others get a full-nights sleep but still 48 very tired when they wake up. And then there are people like me, ordinary insomniacs who toss and turn all 49 , trying t

45、o fall asleep.Insomnia is most commonly a side effect of depression, but it can 50 be caused by many other ailments(小病痛). To find the 51 , doctors first find out the cause by 52 a “sleep diary,” in which you record your sleep habits. The diary may reveal(揭示) lifestyle patterns, 53 an afternoon nap,

46、which are causing your 54 . Dr. Mark Dyken, a specialist in sleep disorders, writes that, “a good sleep diary can often 55 the patients to cure themselves.”A good nights sleep is created during the day. 56 in the beginning or middle of the day, and 57 from caffeine, alcohol and cigarettes in the aft

47、ernoon and evening. After dark, dim the lights and try to 58 stress. Our bodies like consistent patterns, so we should let 59 know that its time to wind down.If you cant fall asleep, keep the lights 60 . Try reading a book or listening to soft music. Youll most likely be asleep.41. A. courageB. know

48、ledgeC. decisionD. energy42. A. nervousB. comfortableC. calmD. satisfied43. A. liveB. restC. sleepD. play44. A. sadB. aloneC. pleasedD. afraid45. A. suffers fromB. benefits fromC. quarrels aboutD. struggles for46. A. waysB. effectsC. resultsD. forms47. A. get upB. wake upC. dreamD. turn over48. A. f

49、eelB. becomeC. proveD. look49. A. eveningB. dayC. nightD. time50. A. stillB. alsoC. evenD. only51. A. causeB. reasonC. excuseD. cure52. A. keepingB. discussingC. writingD. describing53. A. asB. likeC. forD. about54. A. illnessB. questionC. problemD. worry55. A. haveB. allowC. letD. make56. A. SleepB

50、. WorkC. ReadD. Exercise57. A. stay awayB. come outC. stay outD. make out58. A. rememberB. increaseC. keepD. reduce59. A. itB. thatC. themD. this60. A. brightB. lowC. badD. good第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyone has a childhood and childhood experiences are often ve

51、ry 61 (interest). Children often make us laugh.I often remember my childhood, the years 62 many funny things happened. When I was two-year-old child, both my parents were always very busy 63 their work. My mother worked as 64 sales manager in a company while my father served in the army. So I 65 (li

52、ve) with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home. Once my father sent 66 (we) a photo of his in soldiers uniform, which 67 (post) on the table reminding me of him.Once my mother came to see me and we were 68 (go) to the downtown together. On the way we saw a group of 69

53、(soldier). And when I saw them, I became very excited. I shouted in a loud voice, “This is my father, that one is my father, and he is my father, too” 70 (hear) this, my mother laughed and said she would remember that moment all her life.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修

54、改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。For about half century, scientists have been making better and better computer. Now a computer can do a lot everyday jobs wo

55、nderful. It is widely used in factories, hospitals and banks. Many computers scientists are now thinking of making the computer to “think” like a man. At the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talking with people, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will one da

56、y really think and feel. Do you think that people will afraid when they will find that the computer is too clever.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，一名高三学生。你的美国网友Mike来信询问你及家人是如何应对新型冠状病毒以及它带来的改变和你的感受。请给对方写一封回信，内容包括：1 写信目的；2.措施和改变；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：the novel coronavirus n.新型冠状病毒; mask n. 口

57、罩Dear Mike,_Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua答案第一部分 听力略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A【答案】21-23 ADCB【答案】24-27 CDCBC【答案】28-31 BBDDD【答案】32-35 BDAC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）【答案】36-40 FEGAD第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）【答案】41-

58、45 DACBA 46-50 DBACB 51-55 DABCB 56-60 DADCB第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）【答案】61. interesting62. when63. with64. a65. lived66. us67. was posted68. going69. soldiers70. Hearing第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）【答案】1.第一句，half后加a2.第一句，computer改为computers3.第二句，a lot后加of4.第二句，wonderful改为wonderfu

59、lly5.第四句，computers改为computer6.第四句，去掉 “think”前的to7.第五句，At改为With8.第五句，talking改为talk 9.第六句，will后加be 10.第七句，去掉they后面的will第二节 书面表达（满分25分）【范文】Dear Mike,Im more than delighted to receive your letter and really appreciate your concern about my familys health at this very moment. Im writing to tell you about

60、 what weve done and how I feel.Over the past three months, the novel coronavirus has spread around China. As a consequence, were required to stay indoors and avoid contact with others. Every time we have to go out, we must wear protective masks. When coming back from outside, we should wash hands th

61、oroughly and air the room. In addition, as senior three students, were instructed to take online courses conducted by our teachers who also selflessly answer our questions after class, improving our study.For us Chinese the ongoing outbreak of the novel coronavirus is both a crisis and a big test. Luckily, with arduous work and courageous devotion of the government and thousands of doctors and nurses, the outbreak is under control and the number of infected people is steadily declining. With joint efforts, we will surely defeat it.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua