2020版高考英语考前冲刺练习：重点词汇练（三十）　地球与宇宙奥秘探索 WORD版含答案.docx

1、重点词汇练(三十)地球与宇宙奥秘探索.阅读词汇英译汉1.orbit n.答案轨道2.artificial satellite 答案人造卫星3.solar cell 答案太阳能电池4.spacecraft n.答案航天器5.return capsule 答案回收舱6.astronaut n.答案航天员7.space suit 答案航天服8.life support system 答案生命维持系统.基础词汇汉译英1. adj.工艺的,科技的;技术上的答案technological2. adj.先进的;高级的答案advanced3. v.拉;拖;吸引答案draw4. adj.全球的;总体的;球形的答

2、案global5. v.发射(导弹、火箭等);发起,发动答案launch6. adj.手提的,便携式的答案portable7. v.计划;表达;投射答案project8. adv.系统地;合乎科学地答案scientifically.核心词汇变中记1.vt.对进行分析,分解 n.分析 adj.分析的答案analyse;analysis;analytic2. vt.使用;存取;接近 adj.易接近的;可进入的;可理解的答案access;accessible3. adj.精确的 adv.精确地,准确地 n.精确度,准确性答案accurate;accurately;accuracy4. v.推断;决定

3、 adj.决定性的;最后的;确实的 n.结论;结局;推论答案conclude;conclusive;conclusion5. vi.尝试;进行实验n.实验,试验;尝试 adj.实验的;根据实验的答案experiment;experimental6. v.探索;探测 n.探测;探究 n.探险家;探测器答案explore;exploration;explorer7. n.产业,工业 adj.工业的,产业的industrious adj.勤劳的,勤奋的 v.使工业化答案industry;industrial;industrialize.主题短语大盘点1. the moon 登月答案land on2.

4、 a research进行一项研究答案carry out3. a satellite发射人造卫星答案launch4.be accessible /have access 能使用答案to;to5.be related/linked 与有关联答案to6. true实现,成为现实答案come.主题词汇句中练1.我真的想要采访他,因为他不仅仅是第一个到太空的中国人,还是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space .答案but also

5、one of the greatest astronauts in the world2.只有当你把太阳放在那个位置上时,天空中其他行星的运动才能讲得通。Only if you put the sun there .答案did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense3.我首先参观的是一个太空站,这个站被认为是太空中最现代化的地方。(后置定语)My first visit was to a space station .答案considered the most modern in space4.今年早些时候,天文学家发现了一个大约7000万光年远的天体,其外观在可见宇宙中是独一无二的。(定语从句)Earlier this year,astronomers a celestial body,roughly 70 million light-years away,with an appearance .答案spotted;that is unique in the visible universe