2020春英语必修4（人教版）习题：模块检测（二） WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家模块检测(二)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWith this list, go to travel now!Northern VietnamVietnam is known as a cheap place to travel around, but Hanoi, the north area, often gets ignored by travellers. This is truly a shame,

2、because Northern Vietnam is where the most wonderful scenery and culture can be found. Rice fields, high mountains, winding roads and friendly people are also found there.Bishkek, KyrgyzstanWith 93 percent of the nation covered in mountains and a rich history and culture that goes back to thousands

3、of years, Kyrgyzstan is one of the most wonderful countries in the world.The capital city, Bishkek, is an unbelievable centre for exploring Central Asia, with Silk Road remnants(残余部分) like the Burana Tower just a short drive away.Lisbon PortugalLisbon offers a good mix of museums, historic buildings

4、, electric music and night life, and squares and cafes.You will fall in love with this city when you visit it.It is much less expensive than many other European travelling places, so travellers can afford it.Seoul, South KoreaSeoul is an attractive place filled with hightech, modern and historic bui

5、ldings, delicious Korean food all at bottom prices.Plus, since Seoul is a major city, it is easy to get to it.【语篇解读】文章介绍了几个旅游的好去处。1The nation mentioned in the text with most places covered in mountains is_AVietnamBSouth KoreaCPortugal DKyrgyzstan解析：细节理解题。根据Bishkek，Kyrgyzstan部分，“With 93 percent of th

6、e nation covered in mountains”可知大部分被山脉覆盖的国家是吉尔吉斯斯坦。故选D。答案：D2What do Lisbon and Hanoi have in common according to the text?AThey are not very expensive for tourists to travel around.BThey are not popular with tourists in the world.CThey become famous for Silk Road.DThey lie in the north of Asia.解析：细节

7、理解题。根据Northern Vietnam中的“Vietnam is known as a cheap place to travel around”和Lisbon Portugal中的“It is much less expensive than many other European travelling places，so travellers can afford it”可知，里斯本和河内的共同点是去那旅行消费不高。故选A。答案：A3What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo show how to travel.BTo s

8、how famous buildings.CTo introduce some tourist areas.DTo introduce some European countries.解析：主旨大意题。根据“With this list，go to travel now！”和文章内容可知，文章向我们介绍了几个旅游的好地方。故选C。答案：CBAmericans have always been interested in their Presidents wives.Many First Ladies have been remembered because of the ways they h

9、ave influenced their husbands.Other First Ladies have made the history books on their own.At least two First Ladies, Bess Truman and Lady Bird Johnson，made it their business to send signals during their husbands speeches.When Lady Bird Johnson thought her husband was talking too long, she wrote a no

10、te and sent it up to the platform.It read，“Its time to stop！” And he did.Once Bess Truman didnt like what her husband was saying on television, so she phoned him and said，“If you cant talk more polite than that in public, you come right home.”It was First Lady Helen Tafts idea to plant the famous ch

11、erry trees in Washington, DC.Each spring these blossoming trees attract thousands of visitors to the nations capital.Mrs Taft also influenced the male members of her family and the White House staff in a strange way: she persuaded them to shave off their beards(胡须)!Shortly after President Woodrow Wi

12、lson suffered a stroke (中风), Edith Wilson unofficially took over most of the duties of the Presidency until the end of her husbands term.Earlier, during World War ， Mrs Wilson had sheep brought onto the White House lawn to eat the grass.The sheep not only kept the lawn cut, but provided wool for an

13、auction(拍卖)held by the First Lady.Almost $100，000 was raised for the Red Cross.One of the most famous First Ladies was Eleanor Roosevelt, the wife of President Franklin DRoosevelt.She was active in political and special causes throughout her husbands term in office.After his death, she became famous

14、 for her humanitarian(人道主义的)work in the United Nations.She made life better for thousands of needy people around the world.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了各国第一夫人被记住是因为她们对她们的丈夫有影响，并且介绍了她们所做的贡献。4Why have First Ladies been remembered?AThey are the wives of the presidents.BThey are made up of history books.CAmericans are

15、interested in them.DThey have an effect on their husbands.解析：细节理解题。由第一段中“Many First Ladies have been remembered because of the ways they have influenced their husbands.”可知，第一夫人们被记住是因为她们对她们的丈夫有影响。故选D。答案：D5The examples mentioned in Paragraph 2 show that_.Athe two wives did business without their husba

16、ndsBthe two wives influenced the presidents speechesCthe two wives didnt like their husbands to make speechesDthe presidents speeches were often interrupted by their wives解析：细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知，两位妻子都对她们的总统丈夫的发言产生了影响。故选B。答案：B6Who did the most meaningful work among the first ladies?ALady Bird Johnson. BBe

17、ss Truman.CEleanor Roosevelt. DHelen Taft.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，第一夫人中，Eleanor Roosevelt做的工作最有意义。故选C。答案：C7How many First Ladies are mentioned in this passage?A3.B4. C5.D6.解析：细节理解题。文中提到了Bess Truman、Lady Bird Johnson、Helen Taft, Mrs Wilson和Eleanor Roosevelt五位第一夫人。故选C。答案：CCClose your eyes for a minute a

18、nd imagine what life would be like if you couldnt see.Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers.How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, twothirds of the worlds 42 million blind people should not have to suffer.Unluckily，rich countries have this

19、 knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable(慈善的) organization.Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world.Inside a DC8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with a television room and a classroom.Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the

20、 blind get sight again here.ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sightsaving training.It has taught over 35，000 doctors and nurses.They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year.They have travelled around th

21、e earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20，000 blind people.They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380, 10 people can see; for $1，300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $13，000 you can provide a t

22、raining programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.【语篇解读】本文作者通过介绍慈善组织ORBIS，呼吁人们要帮助盲人。8How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?A14 million. B42 million.C28 milli

23、on. D200 million.解析：数字计算题。由“with medical knowledge and skills today，twothirds of the worlds 42 million blind people should not have to suffer”可计算出42 million*2/3 28 million。故选C。答案：C9A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because_AORBIS didnt do its best to offer helpBthere is no good medic

24、al knowledge and skillsCsome countries cant afford medical knowledge and skillsDdeveloping countries dont pay much attention to the blind解析：细节理解题。由“Unluckily，rich countries have this knowledge，but developing countries do not.”可知，世界上的许多盲人不得不遭受苦难是因为一些国家缺乏医疗知识和技术。故选C。答案：C10According to this passage, OR

25、BIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT_Awriting this kind of articles to ask for helpBproviding sightsaving trainingCtreating thousands of blind people every yearDtrying to keep a close relation among countries解析：细节理解题。根据“ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countr

26、ies”可知D包含在内；根据“ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sightsaving training”可知B包含在内；根据“They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year”可知C包含在内。故选A。答案：A11The purpose of this passage is to_Aintroduce a charitable organization ORBIS to peopleBcall on people to give the blind a h

27、andCtell people how they feel if they lose their eyesDexplain why ORBIS helps fight blindness解析：主旨大意题。由“They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.”和“Your love can help them open their eyes to the world”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁人们帮助盲人。故选B。答案：BDPhrases like “Good sharing！” and “

28、Great job on the slide！” echo across American playgrounds.Coaches pass out ribbons to every participant.Scholar publishes a series called “Im Special！” assuring readers that the ability to play with friends and sing songs makes them special indeed.Weve been told that high selfesteem is the key to ch

29、ildrens happiness and success, and weve been praising and protecting them ever since.But has the selfesteem movement gone too far？Many experts argue that instead of raising healthy high achievers, maybe were raising a generation of narcissists(自我陶醉者)“Our old concepts of selfesteem (自尊)are oldfashion

30、ed, and parents need to send the concept to the trash heap of all things outdated and useless，” says Aaron Cooper, coauthor of I Just Want My Kids to Be Happy.While experts used to blame low selfesteem for everything from bad grades to criminal behaviour, research has shown that inflated(膨胀的)selfest

31、eem is more often the criminal.An article called Rethinking SelfEsteem by Roy made a stir when he supposed that criminals and drug abusers actually had higher selfesteem than the general population.Martin and Ervin found that the modern habit of constant praise was turning kids skeptical and unmotiv

32、ated.And esteemed child development expert TBarry recently wrote in The New York Times that the phrase “selfesteem” had lost its meaning.Parents just want their children to have a positive selfimage.And while its easy to make fun of the extremes of the selfesteem movement, its difficult to walk the

33、fine line between acquiring selfrespect and selfcenteredness.Anyway, make it clear that while you have expectations for their behaviour, you love and accept them unconditionally.True selfesteem isnt about a steady stream of applause; it develops when children know their limits and responsibilities a

34、re given enough opportunities to challenge themselves, and feel secure that theyre loved even when they fail.【语篇解读】本文讨论的是过度的自尊往往会给孩子带来不利的影响。12Whats the purpose of using phrases like “Good sharing！” and “Great job on the slide！”？ATo attract readers attention.BTo introduce the topic.CTo give the autho

35、rs opinion.DTo tell readers the key to happiness and success.解析：写作意图题。根据文章结构，作者列举“good sharing！ and great job on the slide！”等现象是为了导入话题selfesteem。答案：B13According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE?AChildren with high selfesteem are likely to be high achievers.BIn childrens develop

36、ment，high selfesteem plays a positive rote.CHigh selfesteem makes kids motivated nowadays.DHigh selfesteem does harm to kids in a way.解析：推理判断题。从文中第三段“An article called Rethinking SelfEsteem by Roy made a stir.turning kids skeptical and unmotivated.”可以判断出high selfesteem对孩子的成长有不利的影响。答案：D14The proper w

37、ay to develop childrens true selfesteem is to_Agive them constant praise unconditionallyBlet them shoulder all their responsibilitiesCoffer them support even though they failDhave high expectations for their behaviour解析：细节理解题。从文中最后一段中“it develops when children.feel secure that theyre loved even when

38、 they fail”可知。答案：C15Whats the authors attitude towards high selfesteem?ASubjective. BPositive.CObjective. DNegative.解析：观点态度题。从整篇文章看出作者仅仅是客观地引用他人的研究，客观地说明了过度自尊的缺点。答案：C第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make Friends with NeighboursMost people have neighbours where the

39、y live, whether it is in a house, a townhouse, or an apartment.You want to be friends with your neighbours, not enemies.Here are some tips to make that happen.Get to know your neighbours.If you are the ones moving in and nobody has come to greet you, introduce yourself to your neighbours._16_If you

40、see someone with a moving truck moving in, introduce yourself and offer to help.Take them a hometreat, such as cookies or bread, and welcome them to the neighbourhood._17_Take a loaf of bread or a plate of cookies or brownies and wish them a Merry Christmas.You can make a little bag of candy to take

41、 to them and wish them a Happy Halloween.Invite your neighbours to dinner or a barbecue.You can get to know them over a delicious meal.Dont ask them to bring anything._18_You can also invite your neighbour over to your house if you are watching a football, baseball, or other sports you think they mi

42、ght be interested in.Be considerate to your neighbours，_19_You dont want to be the annoying neighbours who have no consideration for others in the neighbourhood.Keep your arguments within the walls of your house.Dont run outside yelling at one another, creating a huge scene.Nobody wants to know abou

43、t your personal or family problems.Let your children play together.Dont discourage your children from playing with your neighbours children because of religion, race, or other petty things._20_AHelp out with yard work.BWish them Happy Holidays.CIf they offer, be gracious and accept it.DGo up to your

44、 neighbours house and say hello.EIf you see your neighbor working out in his or her yard，offer a helping hand.FDont play super loud music in the early morning or after nine oclock at night.GThey will probably grow up together, so avoid creating enemies and make friends instead.【语篇解读】本文为说明文，介绍了如何与邻居交

45、朋友。16解析：根据本段主题句“开始去结识你的朋友”及空前一句“如果你是新搬来的，没有人跟你打招呼，那就向你的邻居介绍自己”，此处是谈去邻居家主动打招呼。答案：D17解析：根据下文，带面包或曲奇饼祝福朋友圣诞快乐，故此处作为主题句，谈论祝福邻居节日快乐的话题。答案：B18解析：根据本段主题句：通过共进晚餐或一起吃烧烤可以增进与邻居的友谊。上文谈不要让他们带任何东西来，此处表示如果他们带来了要有礼貌地接受，与上文为转折对比关系。答案：C19解析：根据本段主题句，要多为邻居着想，故此处以太早或太晚不要大声弹奏音乐，具体说明如何体谅邻居。答案：F20解析：根据上文，让你家孩子跟邻居家孩子一起玩，故此

46、处谈孩子们将很可能一起长大，成为朋友而不是敌人。答案：G第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man worked in a post office.His job was to handle all_21_that had unclear addresses.One day he came across a letter which was_22_to God.He opened it and it_23_， “Dear God, I am

47、an 83yearold woman and I live on a very small pension(养老金)Yesterday someone stole my_24_There was a hundred dollars in it, which was all the money I had_25_until my next pension comes.Next Thursday is Thanksgiving Day, and I have invited my last two friends for_26_Without that money, I have_27_to bu

48、y food with.I have no family to_28_， and you are my only_29_Can you please help me？”The man was_30_， and went around showing the letter to all the other workers.Each of them_31_their wallets and donated a few dollars.By the time he_32_his showing, he had collected 96 dollars._33_then he sent it to t

49、he old woman.Thanksgiving Day came and went.The workers_34_forgot about it.Then one day, there came another letter from the old lady to God.All the_35_ gathered around when the letter was_36_It read，“Dear God，how can I ever thank you enough for what you did for me? Because of your kindness, I was ab

50、le to_37_a lovely dinner for my friends.We had a very_38_day, and I told my friends about your_39_gift.Thank you very much！”Seeing this，all the workers felt_40_with the nice thing they had done.They looked into each others eyes and smiled.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了邮局的员工们看了一个老妇人写给上帝的求助信后主动为她捐款，使她的愿望得以实现的故事。2

51、1A.stampsBmoneyCmails Dpostcards解析：根据下文“One day he came across a letter”可知，他的工作是处理地址不清楚的信件(mail)。答案：C22A.spoken BwrittenCrecorded Dpointed解析：根据下文“Dear God，I am an 83yearold woman”可知，这封信是写(write)给上帝的。答案：B23A.noticed BtalkedCread Dtold解析：根据下文“Dear God，I am an 83yearold woman and I live on a very small

52、 pension”，可知，此处是说信的内容，read表示“写着”，强调内容。答案：C24A.clothes BpurseChouse Dfood解析：根据下文“There was a hundred dollars in it”可知昨天我的钱包(purse)被偷了。答案：B25A.borrowed BwishedCpaid Dleft解析：根据下文“.until my next pension comes”可知，那是我在下次养老金发放之前剩下的(left)所有的钱。答案：D26A.dinner BfunCbusiness Dpicnic解析：根据下文“buy food with”可知，我邀请了

53、朋友在感恩节那天一起吃晚饭(dinner)。答案：A27A.nothing BanythingCsomething Deverything解析：上文说老人的钱包被偷了，因此没有钱(nothing)买食物了。答案：A28A.live in Blive onCturn to Dturn back解析：根据下文“Can you please help me？”可知，我没有家人可以求助(turn to)。答案：C29A.family BhopeCfriend Dpartner解析：上文说我没有家人可以求助，因此你是我唯一的希望(hope)。答案：B30A.excited BamazedCsurpris

54、ed Dmoved解析：上文描述了一个绝望的老妇人写给上帝的求助信，此处是说那个男人读了信后很感动(moved)。答案：D31A.gained BearnedCsearched Dexplored解析：根据下文“.and donated a few dollars”可知，所有的人都翻翻(search)口袋拿出一点钱捐给老妇人。答案：C32A.finished BplannedCstarted Dtoured解析：根据下文“.he had collected 96 dollars”可知，当他结束(finish)展示的时候，已经募捐到了96美元。答案：A33A.Or BAsCAnd DBut解析：

55、根据下文“.then he sent it to the old woman”可知，然后他把钱寄给了那个老妇人。前后两个动作是顺承关系，应该用and连接。答案：C34A.gradually BusuallyCespecially Deasily解析：根据下文“Then one day，there came another letter from the old lady to God”可知，所有的人渐渐地(gradually)忘了这件事。答案：A35A.friends BworkersCofficers Dguests解析：根据上文中的“The workers”可知，此处是说员工们(worke

56、r)都聚了过来。答案：B36A.sent BrepliedCaccepted Dopened解析：根据下文“It read，Dear God，how can I ever thank you enough for.”可推知，信被拆开(open)了。答案：D37A.bring BchooseCprepare Denjoy解析：根据上文“Because of your kindness”可知，我能为朋友们准备(prepare)一桌丰盛的晚餐。答案：C38A.nice BstrangeCcommon Dformal解析：上文说由于“上帝”的帮助，老妇人的愿望得以实现，这对她来说是美好的(nice)一

57、天，故A项正确。答案：A39A.traditional BwonderfulCexpensive Dextra解析：上文说“上帝”帮助老妇人实现了愿望，故指你那美好的(wonderful)礼物。答案：B40A.annoyed BconfidentCpleased Dhopeful解析：根据上文中的“.with the nice thing they had done.They looked into each others eyes and smiled.”可知，看了老妇人的信后，所有的员工都很高兴(pleased)。答案：C第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白

58、处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A recent study shows that most adults did household chores 41._(active) when they were young.Most kids today do not do as many household chores as before, 42._same study shows.An expert said，“Parents today want their kids to spend more time 43._things that can bring them mo

59、ney and honour.They have stopped 44._(do) the one thing that has proven to bring success.That is doing household chores.”Another study finds that compared with the kids 45._ didnt do household chores, young adults beginning chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely 46._(succeed)They had better family

60、relationships, did better in school, performed better at work and were more independent.Personal happiness 47._(say) to come from strong relationships.It begins by learning to be kind and 48._(help) to their parents at home.If your kids say they have to skip chores because its time they 49._(deal) w

61、ith their homework, youd better not let them off the hook.If you do, your child may think grades are more important than caring about others.“What may seem like small 50._ (message) at the moment add up to big ones over time，”says an expert.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。一项研究表明，现在的大部分成年人小时候都做过家务，而现在的大部分孩子不像以前的孩子那样做很多

62、家务了。41解析：考查词性转换。修饰谓语动词did，要用副词形式actively。答案：actively42解析：考查冠词。此处的“study”就是上文提到的那个“A recent study”，故用定冠词the表示特指。答案：the43解析：考查固定搭配。根据固定搭配spend sth on sth可知，此处填介词on。答案：on44解析：考查非谓语。根据语境可知，这里说的是“停止做某事”，故用stop doing sth搭配。答案：doing45解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空白处在句中引导定语从句，先行词为kids，关系代词在从句中作主语，因此本空填who/that。答案：who

63、/that46解析：考查固定搭配。此处是be likely to do sth句型，故填不定式。答案：to succeed47解析：考查时态主谓一致。本句为“be said动词不定式”结构，且这里说的是现在的一般情况，主语为Personal happiness，因此填is said。答案：is said48解析：考查词性转换。本空应填形容词helpful，与kind并列作表语。答案：helpful49解析：考查虚拟语气。Its time(that).句型中，that从句要用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用一般过去时或shoulddo，其中should不可以省略。答案：dealt/should deal5

64、0解析：考查名词单复数。message是可数名词，故要用其复数形式。答案：messages第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day when I was o

65、n my way to home from school，I found a building on fire.Immediately I called the firefighters.Several minutes late，the firefighters arrived and tried their best to control the fire.With the help of the firefighters，a lot of peoples left the building safely.Sudden a foreign woman came in a hurry to t

66、ell the firefighters everything.But they cant understand what she said.I went to the woman and asked her that was happening.She told me that his daughter was still in the building.I told the firefighters about it at once，but they immediately ran into the building and rescued little girl.答案：One day w

67、hen I was on my way home from school.I found a building on fire.Immediately I called the firefighters.Several minutes ，the firefighters arrived and tried their best to control the fire.With the help of the firefighters，a lot of left the building safely. a foreign woman came in a hurry to tell the fi

68、refighters .But they understand what she said.I went to the woman and asked her was happening.She told me that daughter was still in the building.I told the firefighters about it at once， they immediately ran into the building and rescued little girl.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，是红星高中的学生会主席。为了让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统

69、文化，你校将举办中国传统文化展(the Traditional Chinese Culture Exhibition)，请给你的外教Mr Green写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：1时间、地点以及参加人员；2文化展的宗旨；3展出内容：相关书籍、照片、绘画、剪纸等。注意：1.词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr Green，_Yours，Li Hua答案：Dear_Mr_Green，Im writing to invite you to the Traditional Chinese Culture Exhibition to be h

70、eld by our school at the Art Centre this Friday afternoon, from 2 pm to 5 pm.Since this event aims to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture，the staff，all the students and their parents as well as anyone interested in it are welcome.At the fair，related books，pictures，videos，pap

71、ercutting and other objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand the traditional Chinese culture much better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it.If youre interested，please come and enjoy it.And Id be glad to offer any help.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li_Hua- 23 - 版权所有高考资源网