高二英语外研版选修7单元测试：MODULE6 WORD版含解析.doc

1、Module 6测评(时间：120分钟总分：150分)(一)基础部分. 听力训练(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，共30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.2. When will

2、 they meet again?A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. Not known.3. What is true about Mary and Jack?A. They spent a week having honeymoon.B. They went on their honeymoon a week after their wedding.C. They thought a honeymoon of one week was too short.4. Whats Johns opinion about his boss?A. Terrible.B. Ru

3、de.C. Fair.5. Why didnt the woman see the movie last night?A. She had to stay with her cousin at home.B. Her cousin just stopped to buy something.C. She had already seen it before.答案：15 CCBCA第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话

4、或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Workmates.B. Wife and husband.C. Neighbors.7. What will the woman do if the telephone rings?A. Call the man home.B. Answer the phone.C. Go to the neighbors.8. How can we describe the man?A. Hes angry.B. Hes disappointed.C.

5、Hes excited and anxious.听第7段材料，回答第911题。9. When does the man start his winter holidays?A. Both the second and third week of January.B. Either the second or third week of January.C. Neither the second nor third week of January.10. What sport is the mans favorite sport?A. Skating.B. Surf-skiing.C. Skii

6、ng.11. Why doesnt the woman like to spend her weekend with the man?A. Because she likes to stay at home.B. Because she dislikes the cold weather.C. Because she doesnt like any outdoor sports.听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12. Where is Mary going?A. Home.B. To the park.C. Waiting for a bus.13. Why doesnt Mary like

7、walking through the streets?A. Its too cold.B. The park is too far.C. It isnt interesting.14. When does the conversation take place?A. Late in the morning.B. Late in the afternoon.C. Early in the morning.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A high school.B. A French teac

8、her.C. A teaching post.16. Where is the high school?A. In France. B. In England.C. In Scotland.17. What does the man think of the job?A. Interesting. B. Boring.C. Disappointing.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18. Which part of a baobab tree can be used to make ropes?A. Leaves. B. Trunk.C. Skin of the tree.19. Whic

9、h of the statements about the baobab tree is correct?A. Its empty trunk can be used by people to store things.B. Its flowers can turn into a kind of cucumber.C. Its leaves and branches can keep the rain water cool and clean.20. Which of the following can be the best title for this text?A. The baobab

10、unusual but useful.B. The baobaba tree that people can make good use of.C. The baobaba strange tree that can make ropes.答案：610 BACBC1115 BBCAC1620 BACCA（Text 1）M:Now what seems to be the trouble, Mrs. Stephens? W:Ive been very weak lately, and last night I had some chest pain.（Text 2）M:See you the c

11、oming Saturday, Mary.W:Saturday? Why? Whats happening? Im going away for the weekend.（Text 3）M:I heard that Mary and Jack got married.W:Thats true. They were married on Oct. 1st, but they didnt leave on their honeymoon for a week.（Text 4）W:What do you think of your new boss, John? M:Well, hes full o

12、f praise when you do well. But when you make a mistake, youd better watch out.（Text 5）M:Did you see the movie in the cinema last night? W:I would have seen it, but my cousin stopped by for a visit. I hadnt seen her for more than a year.（Text 6）M:Was that the telephone ringing? W:I dont hear anything

13、.M:I thought I heard it ring two or three times.W:Sometimes when the windows are open, you can hear the neighbors phone.M:Well, Im expecting an important phone call, and I dont want to miss it.W:Is it anything I should know about? M:Not really. It has something to do with work and doesnt really affe

14、ct us here at home.W:Well, why dont you go ahead and do what you want to do outside? Ill call you if the phone rings.M:Thanks. I think I will. Ive been waiting so long now. Im getting nervous. I need to breathe in some fresh air outside.（Text 7）W:When do you take your winter holidays? M:I usually ta

15、ke it during the second or third week of January.W:Do you like to ski? M:Yes, I love to go skiing.W:Where do you go? M:I go to a hotel in the mountains.W:Is it far from here? M:Its about a hundred miles away.W:Does it get cold? M:Oh, yes!It gets very cold. It snows a lot.W:Do you go alone? M:A coupl

16、e of my friends usually go with me. Do you want to come along some weekend? W:No, not me. I dont like cold weather.M:I really like it. I love snow!（Text 8）M:Hello, Mary. Why are you standing here in the cold wind? W:Im waiting for a bus, but the buses are very full at this time of the day.M:Where ar

17、e you going? This isnt your way home. You must take a bus from the other side of the street to go home.W:Im not going home now. Im going for a walk in the park. I always like to go for a walk before lunch.M:Then why arent you going there on foot? Why are you going by bus? Why not walk from here to t

18、he park, too? It isnt very far.W:Oh, no, Bill. It isnt very interesting to walk through the streets;in fact, its very boring. So I always take bus No. 3.（Text 9）W:Er, well, I think there is a job that could well interest you.M:Really? W:Yes. Its at a high school in North London.M:Oh, yes.W:Yeah. The

19、yre looking for a French teacher.M:Oh, that sounds interesting. How much do they pay? W:Well, I seem to remember they mentioned something in the area of twenty-five thousand a year.M:Uh, huh.W:And, well, I think the job, you know, includes the normal teaching hours, I suppose youd have a thirty-five

20、-hour week.M:Oh, really? When does the job start? W:Er, well, you know, at the beginning of September.（Text 10）In West Africa and Australia, there exists an unusual tree called the baobab. Its a strange-looking tree. Its huge trunk sometimes measures as much as ten metres in diameter. It is thicker

21、at the bottom than at the top. The branches near the ground are very long, those near the top are very short. It may look strange, but it is extremely useful. Its leaves are good to eat. Its white flowers turn into cool juicy fruit which tastes rather like cucumber. There are such strong fibres in t

22、he skin of the trunk that people can make rope and cloth from them. When a baobab gets old, its trunk becomes empty inside. An old trees empty inside space can be huge enough to hold many people. The local people even build their houses inside these trunks. When it rains, water collects in the trunk

23、 and remains cool and fresh because of such a lot of leaves and branches. 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)21. _ her home, Mary helps her mother do some housework.A. As soon as she returnsB. On arrivingC. After she getsD. Directly she reaches答案：D考查副词用作连词的用法。句中directly 相当于as soon as，有类似用法的副词还有immediately, insta

24、ntly以及名词词组the time, the first time, the moment等。22. How did the plan strike you?It _, so we cant think too highly of it.A. is so practicalB. makes no senseC. all dependsD. is just so so答案：A考查交际用语。从语境看，回答使用了cannot.too表示“再也不为过”，既然回答作了充分的肯定，因此本题选A项表示赞扬。23. I have entered for the Olympic Games._.A. Bett

25、er luck next timeB. Cheer upC. Good luckD. I dont believe in you答案：C本题考查交际用语。当前者信心十足时后者用Good luck；当前者信心不足用Cheer up表示鼓励；当前者失败了，后者常用Better luck next time表示安慰；D项不符合题意。24. He didnt want to risk _ wet as he had only one suit.A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. get答案：A考查非谓语动词。动词risk只能接动名词作宾语，不可接不定式。25. The 1318-k

26、ilometer advanced high-speed railway _ by 2010, when the World Expo is held in Shanghai.A. will completeB. is completedC. has been completedD. will have been completed答案：D考查将来完成时和被动语态。本题关键是介词短语by 2010;即到2010年将会怎样，要将来的时态，排除B、C两项，句中high-speed railway是动作承受者，故用被动语态。26. The desire _ drove him _ all out f

27、or victory in the election.A. to be approved of; to goB. of being approved of; goingC. to approve; to goD. to be approved; to go答案：A考查非谓语动词。第一空用approve of表示“称许，满意”，用不定式或of+动名词的被动语态表示希望得到别人的称许，第二空用不定式作宾补。27. The effect Typhoon Sangmei, the strongest one since the foundation of our country, _ on Zheji

28、ang, Fujian and Jiangxi Province this August is very great.A. hadB. madeC. leftD. gave答案：A考查短语的变式。本题实质考查have an effect on把effect提到前面同定语从句结合起来考查的用法。28. There were dirty marks on the towel _ he had wiped his hands.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案：A考查定语从句的连词。这里用where引导定语从句，连词在从句中作地点状语，表示“在他揩手的那条毛巾上”。29

29、. It is said that Chen Shuibian is _ to flee from Taiwan because of the campaign against him.A. possibleB. perhapsC. probableD. likely答案：D考查形容词辨析。本题中的四个形容词仅有likely可以用于sb. be likely to do的形式。30. Yesterday, we held a meeting about English study, but _ failure.A. which ended inB. given awayC. given inD

30、. got through答案：B考查句式结构。句中有连词but，因此后面应该是完整的并列句，而不是非谓语动词作状语，也不可用which引导定语从句。31. I prefer a street in a small town to _ in such a large city _ Guangdong.A. that; asB. that; likeC. one; likeD. one; as答案：D考查代词的用法。第一空one是指一条普通的街道与a street相同即泛指；第二个空是考查句式such.as.。32. How are getting on with your business,

31、Tom?Im glad to say it is _.A. picking upB. making upC. taking upD. turning up答案：A考查动词短语辨析。pick up好转，改善；make up组成，编造；take up占据时间/空间，从事；turn up出现。根据句子意思可知“企业有所改善/好转”。33. We dont see animals in their natural _ at a zoo.A. surroundingB. surroundingsC. environmentsD. circumstance答案：B本题考查名词辨析。surrounding要

32、用复数形式才表名词“环境”之意；environment表“自然环境”时，一般用作单数；circumstance表达这一概念时也常以复数形式出现，所以选B项。34. No sound and no voice _ for a long time.A. have heardB. has heardC. have been heardD. has been heard答案：D本题考查主谓一致及动词语态。No.and no.结构中，谓语动词用单数，且根据句意本题应用被动语态。所以选D项。35. The employee might have been dismissed by the employer

33、 last month, _?A. hasnt heB. didnt heC. wasnt heD. mightnt he答案：C本题考查反意疑问句用法。含有表推测的情态动词的句子，在变反意疑问句时，若不含疑问动词时该用什么时态则现在用什么时态反问。此题中陈述部分的结构为The employee was dismissed by the employer last month，所以用wasnt he反问。(二)迁移应用. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，共30分)When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Ar

34、izona. 36 the move, my father 37 us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not 38 that the universe would suddenly change its course. “In May, were39to Arizona. ”The words, so small, didnt seem 40 enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I

35、awoke on a train moving across the country. I watched the 41 change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that 42 mysteries(奥秘) yet to come. Finally, we arrived and 43 into our new home.44 my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I 45 explored(探

36、索) our new surroundings.One afternoon, I was out exploring 46 and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched(蹲) down for a closer look. “Youd better not 47 that. ” I turned around to see an old woman.“Are you new to this neighborhood?” I explained that I was, 48, new to the entire state.“My name is I

37、na Thorne. Have you got used to life in the 49?It must be quite a 50 after living in Boston. ”How could I explain how I 51 the desert? I couldnt seem to find the right words.“Its vastness, ” she offered. “That vastness 52 you stand on the mountains overlooking the desertyou can 53 how little you are

38、 in comparison with the world. 54, you feel that the possibilities are limitless. ”That was it. That was the feeling Id had ever since Id first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my 55 would change with just a few simple words.“Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach

39、you which plant you should and shouldnt touch. ”36. A. DuringB. UntilC. UponD. Before37. A. gatheredB. warnedC. organizedD. comforted38. A. hopingB. admittingC. realizingD. believing39. A. goingB. movingC. drivingD. flying40. A. goodB. simpleC. bigD. proper41. A. pictureB. groundC. sceneD. area42. A

40、. suggestedB. solvedC. discoveredD. explained43. A. settledB. walkedC. hurriedD. stepped44. A. IfB. AfterC. OnceD. While45. A. bitterlyB. easilyC. proudlyD. eagerly46. A. as wellB. as usualC. fight awayD. on time47. A. moveB. digC. pullD. touch48. A. of courseB. in factC. after allD. at least49. A.

41、desertB. cityC. stateD. country50. A. luckB. doubtC. shockD. danger51. A. foundB. examinedC. watchedD. reached52. A. whyB. whenC. howD. where53. A. proveB. guessC. senseD. expect54. A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Meanwhile55. A. ideaB. lifeC. homeD. family答案：36. D第一段最后一句告诉我们5月搬家，那么1月应在这之前。37.

42、A下一句是一家人围坐在火炉旁，说明是父亲召集全家开会。38. C一场很大的变化正在酝酿之中，小孩子们却懵然不知，没有意识到。39. B文章第一句就告诉我们这家人要搬家。40. Cbig和句子前半部分的small相对比。41. C句子后半部分所罗列的变化内容trees, plains, mountains, plants都是窗外的风景。42. A一系列的变化预示（suggest）着将有更多的mystery。43. A既然是搬家，到了目的地就要安家，安顿（settle）下来。44. D并列连词while在此表两部分内容的对比。45. Deagerly更加突出了我姐姐的sad和我的explore的对

43、比。46. B上一段有铺垫，我一直是很积极地explore，所以这天下午我还是一如既往地（as usual）在explore。47. D文章的末尾告诉我们我还得学会什么能碰什么不能碰。这里老人的警示就是那cactus是不能碰的。48. B老人询问我是否对这个neighborhood不熟，而我何止如此，事实上（in fact），整个Arizona州对我来说都是陌生的。49. A下文马上点明了这个地方是desert。50. C大城市和沙漠生活当然有鲜明的反差。这种反差给人带来的当然是shock。51. A这里find是“认为，看待”的意思。下文是说“我”找不出词来表达“我”的感觉。52. B这是一

44、个状语从句:当你站在高山之巅，你就会有的感觉。53. C跟前面的find, vastness和后面的feel相呼应，谈感觉。54. D前句的sense和本句的feel都是同时的感受。55. B搬家本来就是生活的变化，老人的寥寥数语让“我”对生活有了新的认识。. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，共40分)AI myself first saw Samarkand from a rise across a wilderness of crumbling ruins and great graveyards which lie between it and the airport. Suddenl

45、y we caught a glimpse of painted minarets(伊斯兰教寺院的塔尖) trembling in the blue light and the great blue domes of mosques and tombs shouldering the full weight of the sky among bright green trees and gardens. Beyond the gardens and the glittering domes still were those watchful mountains and their evocat

46、ive snow. I found myself thinking of the thrill I had on catching my first sight of Damascus(大马士革) after crossing the desert from Syria. The sight, the orchards and many of the trees were the same but deeper still was the sense of coming into the one and only Allah and his prophet Muhammad. It was a

47、 world that completely overawed me.Yet the memory of Samarkand which stays with me most clearly is quite a humble one. Coming back to the city from the country on my last evening we passed some unusual elm trees and I stopped to have a look at them. They were, my guide told me, perhaps a thousand ye

48、ars old. It was very still and the mountains away towards Persia were purple, white and pink in the declining light. A flock of fat-tailed sheep, tended by some Tadshik children, moved slowly home in the distance leaving a trail of yellow dust in the air. Then from the city came quite clearly the ca

49、ll to prayer from mosque and minaret. I had not expected any call at all and it made no different that some of the calls came over loudspeakers. Then beyond the trees an old man had appeared on a donkey, dismounted, spread a prayer mat on the ground, and kneeling towards Mecca(麦加), he began to pray.

50、 It was a strangely quiet and moving scene and I had to pull myself together to remember where I really was in a modern republic of Soviet Russia.56. The writer _.A. saw the painted minarets quite clearlyB. had only an incomplete look at the minaretsC. saw a reflection of the minaretsD. saw the outl

51、ine of the minarets against the sky57. The author was overawed by _.A. the beauty of the sceneB. the sight of DamascusC. the age of the placeD. the world of Allah and Muhammad58. He refers to his clearest memory of Smarkand as “ humble” because _.A. among all the wonderful sight, it was an ordinary

52、scene that he rememberedB. it was his last night in the city and his last memoryC. the elm trees were older than Genghis KhanD. the trees looked impressive in the evening light59. In the last sentence, “to pull myself together” means _.A. to come to a stopB. to arrive at the placeC. to succeedD. to

53、control the feeling答案：56. B细节判断题。从第二句话“Suddenly we caught a glimpse of painted minarets.”可知作者只是瞥见一眼。57. D推断题。由第一段“The sight, the orchards and many of the trees were the same but deeper still was the sense of coming into the one and only Allah and his prophet Muhammad. It was a world that completely

54、overawed me. ”可知it代指的是the world of Allah and Muhammad。58. A他对Smarkand的记忆是一个很简单、普通、稀松平常的场景。59. D“ to pull myself together”意思是“控制自己，控制感情等”。BCultures Share Language BondSong Lam, or Waiata to some of her New Zealand Maori friends, argues that Mandarinand Maori have much in common, particularly the five

55、 vowels which sound the same in both languages. And the semigod Maui of Maori legend has a Chinese “twin brother”, the Monkey King. Both could turn themselves into any shape or figure at any time.Puzzled by Maori place names and customs when she emigrated from Hong Kong to New Zealand eight years ag

56、o, Song Lam wrote a book in Chinese to explain Maori for Asians. The Maori of New Zealand has aroused general interest in Maori history and customs.Some academics claim that one tribe of Taiwans native inhabitants speak a language similar to Maori, notably in the naming of numerals. Evidence gathere

57、d by archaeologists, the claim, shows an ancient link between the peoples of Australasia and Taiwan, with the native language of Taiwan, Formosan(高山族语) having similarities to the proto(原始的) Australasian linguistic family.Song Lam spent eight years researching and three years writing her book, which

58、is believed to be the first Chinese-language publication to include Maori words, values and customs. The 120-page book, including 10 pages of illustrations, photos and maps, describes Maori legends, traditions, history and folk tales.Song Lam, a mother of two, was inspired to write the book in 1990

59、when she tried to enroll in an education course in New Zealand and was asked for her comments on the 1840 Treaty of Waitangi between the British Crown and the Maori people, which she knew nothing about. A former Hong Kong primary schoolteacher, she involved her two sons in her project and research a

60、fter explaining to them the stories behind Maori place names. The younger boy, aged 10, used his skill at drawing to contribute an historic map of Maori tribes in New Zealand.“Both Chinese and Maori like to present a gift when others receiving hospitality, ” Lam says. “My book will be a good Koha wh

61、en I visit a Maori marae”.60. Song Lam argues that Mandarin and Maori have much in common mainly because_.A. they have the same vowelsB. they have the same vowel numbersC. in both cultures, there are similar legendary charactersD. they share five same phonetic sounds concerning vowels61. According t

62、o this passage, which of the following statements about Song Lam is true?A. Song Lam moved from Taiwan to Maori.B. Song Lam has lived with Maoris for 8years.C. Song Lam has two sons both of whom aged 10.D. Song Lam was a primary schoolteacher before she moved to Maori.62. The Maori word Koha in the

63、last paragraph probably means_.A. surpriseB. joyC. giftD. entertainment63. Which of the following statements best summarizes the main idea of this passage?A. Song Lam has lived in Maori for eight years.B. Song Lam made a lot of efforts to write the book The Maori of New Zealand.C. Chinese and Maori

64、share a bond in languages and protocols(礼仪).D. Song Lams son also contributed to the writing of the book.答案：60. D细节理解题。由第一段中“particularly the five vowels which sound the same in both languages”可以得出答案。61. D细节判断题。由文中倒数第二段中“A former Hong Kong primary schoolteacher”可知。62. C猜测词义题。由前一句话“Both Chinese and M

65、aori like to present a gift when others receiving hospitality, ”可推出，Lam把此书当作一份礼物。63. C主旨大意题。纵观全文，主要讲了Chinese and Maori的共同之处。CModern man has cleared the forests for farmland and for wood, and has also carelessly burned them. More than that, though, he has also interfered(干涉)with the invisible bonds b

66、etween the living things in the forests. There are many examples of this kind of destruction. The harmfulness of mans interference can be seen in what happened many years ago in the forest of the Kaibab plateau(凯亚巴布高原)of northern Arizona. Man tried to improve on the natural web of forest life and de

67、stroyed it instead.The Kaibab had a storybook forest of large-sized pine, Douglas fir, white fir, blue and Engelmann spruce. In 1882 a visitor noted, “We, who.have wandered through its forests and parks, have come to regard it as the most enchanting region it has ever been our privilege(特权) to visit

68、. ” This was also the living place of the Rocky Mountain mule deer. Indians hunted there every autumn to gather meat and skins. The forest also had mountain lions, timber wolves and bobcats that kept the deer from multiplying too rapidly.Then, in 1906, President Theodore Roosevelt made the Kaibab a

69、national game preserve. Deer hunting was forbidden. Government hunters started killing off the deers enemies. In 25 yearstime, 6250 mountain lions, wolves and bobcats were killed. Before the program, there were about 4000 deer in the Kaibab, by 1924, there were about 100 000.The deer ate every leaf

70、and twig they could reach. But there was not nearly enough food. Hunting of deer was permitted again. This caused a slight decrease in the deer herd(鹿群)，but a far greater loss resulted from starvation(饥饿)and disease. Some 60 percent of the deer herd died in two winters. By 1930 the herd had dropped

71、to 20 000 animals. By 1942 it was down to 8000.64. The destruction of the environment of the Kaibab resulted from _.A. turning the forest into cultivated landB. interfering with natural cycle of forest lifeC. forest fires caused by mans carelessnessD. cutting the trees for building materials65. “Eng

72、elmann spruce”(Para. 2) is most likely the name of _.A. a treeB. an animalC. a mountainD. a game66. The number of the deer in the Kaibab had increased enormously in _ yearstime.A. 25B. 6C. 18D. 1267. Years later, large numbers of deer in the Kaibab died mainly because of _.A. the coldB. the organize

73、d killC. the shortage of foodD. the poor management答案：64. B第一段第二句可知。65. A从前面所列举的树木的名字可猜出是一种树。66. C由文中第三段中的叙述，1924190618。67. C由第四段第一、二句可知。DThe European capital cities, Berlin and London, running the third and the fourth richest economies in the world, both produce about a metric ton of rubbish for ea

74、ch household per year. But when it comes to disposing of their citizenswaste, the comfortable similarities end.London, and Britain as a whole, is in the middle of a waste crisis. Today, the environment secretary, Margaret Beckett, is presiding over a waste summit to try to find out why the UK is not

75、 going to reach its 25% recycling and composting(转制成堆肥) target by （2005 currently, it is managing 11%.By comparison, Berlin and Germany know exactly where they are going. Although Berlin has been the capital for less than a decade, and has had east and west to unite, it has already reached 40% recyc

76、ling. The city has one ambition:to have no rubbish to dump or burn in 20 yearstime. So far, the city has not decided quite how, but it is developing new technologies and moving steadily in the right direction. London, by comparison, has a chaotic system. The 33 boroughs all have different recycling

77、systems.Ken Livingstone, who since taking office as mayor has published a brand-new waste management strategy for the capital, is responsible for sorting out this hotch potch. One of the most contentious issues both for London and Berlin is incineration, with both cities burning a large proportion o

78、f their wasteLondon 20% and Berlin 32%.Here again Berlin has made decisions and London is uncertain. Berlin has a state of the art incinerator in the 1970s and upgraded constantly until in the 1990s it is impossible to detect any emissions but warm gases. The city has abandoned plans to build anothe

79、r and instead wants to make the existing one redundant by reducing the waste so there is none to burn.London boroughs have plans to increase the size of the incinerator at Edmonton and there are plans to build more elsewhere. But Livingstone is resisting and the government is already rethinking its

80、current energy from waste policy.Samantha Heath, the chair of Greater London Authoritys environment committee, wants to invest in the market for recycled goods so there is somewhere for the material to go and a prospect of selling it, or at least disposing of it for less than the price of incinerati

81、on or landfill.Ingolf Rank, spokesman for Berlins City Cleaning company has some advice:“The first task is to get the public on your side. ” Each household has to pay 40 pounds every three months to dispose of its rubbish. In future, the less they create, the more they recycle and compost, the less

82、they will have to pay, he says.Each house in Berlin has a series of different coloured bins for refuse so glass, paper and plastics can be separated for recycling. This allows 800 000 tonnes of rubbish a year to be turned back into useful items.But Berlin has ideas that have not ever been heard of i

83、n London. For example, at this time of year, thousands of trees that line Berlins streets shed their leaves. Rather than put these leaves into general rubbish and add to the problems of disposal, they are collected up in large vacuum cleaners and turned into garden compost. Most of London has no com

84、posting service at all.Another system that stops material even being called rubbish is a collection service for second-hand furniture and electrical goods less than seven years old. Each offering is inspected, taken to a central shop, and sold at low cost to poorer people. It saves a lot of material

85、 being dumped.Not all goes according to plan in Berlin, however. Rank says that people dump waste in the streets, like mattresses, old furniture or just general rubbish cost the city 2. 8 million pounds a year.One problem the city has tried to solve but failed, is the excreta of 150 000 dogs. Rank s

86、ays it is the ownersresponsibility to clean up after their pets but police who tried enforce the law were “sometimes bitten(by the dogs), insulted by the owners and even beaten up. As a result we still have to clean up 40 tonnes of droppings every day. Nobody is happy about that. ”68. Which of the f

87、ollowing is correct?A. By （2005, UK is going to reach its 25% recycling and composting target.B. UK has survived a waste crisis already.C. Berlin has 33 boroughs with different recycling systems.D. Germans are ambitious to have no rubbish to dump or burn in 20 yearstime.69. Which is the main way for

88、 the two countries to deal with rubbish?A. To bury. B. To incinerate.C. To sell.D. To compost.70. Inferring from the passage, which of the following is the main factor for Germansabandoning the incineration system?A. Citizens protest.B. High opportunity cost.C. Air pollution.D. Less produced rubbish

89、.71. What do people in Berlin do with the fallen leaves?A. Landfill.B. Burning.C. Putting then into the dustbin. D. Turning them to fertilizer.答案：68. D细节判断题。从第三段中“The city has one ambition:to have no rubbish to dump or burn in 20 yearstime. ”可知答案。69. B细节题。从第四段中“One of the most contentious issues bot

90、h for London and Berlin is incineration, with both cities burning a large proportion of their wasteLondon 20% and Berlin 32%”可知答案。70. B推断题。从第七、八段中可知，以前的处理垃圾的系统造成很大浪费。71. D细节题。从倒数第四段可知。EHave you ever dreamed of visiting a planet in the Milky Way(银河系)?While the trip sounds exciting, it would take year

91、s and years to reach your destination. So in the future, bedtime for astronauts may be more than a few hours of regular shuteye. They would have to sleep for years.European researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments. The study may help them understand whether humans could ever sleep thro

92、ugh the years it would take for a space flight to distant planets. “If there was an effective technology, it could make deep-space travel a reality, ” said Mark Ayre of the European Space Agency last month.What seems like a science fiction is not completely unlikely. Researchers have been able to us

93、e chemicals to put living cells into a sleep-like state where they dont age. They have now moved on to the small, non-hibernating mammals(哺乳动物) like rats.A major challenge is the fact that cells can be very simple systems, whereas body organs are far more complex(复杂的). “Its like moving from a simple

94、 Apple computer to a supercomputer, ” said Marco Biggiogera, a hibernation researcher at Italys University of Pavia. Just like bears and frogs, the hibernation of human beings would cause a persons metabolism(新陈代谢) to lower so they would need less energy.Medical research, however, is just half of a

95、space flight hibernation system. There is a challenge of designing a suitable protective shelter(栖身所). Such a shelter would provide the proper environment for hibernation, such as the proper temperature. It would also have to monitor(监控) life functions and serve the physiological needs of the hibern

96、ator.According to Ayre, the six-person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission(使命) to Jupiters moon(木星的卫星) Callisto, could be an opportunity to use human hibernation. The mission aims to send six persons on a five-year flight to Callisto, where they will spend 30 days, in 2045.72. According to the a

97、rticle, the hibernation research _.A. is just an ideaB. is always a science fictionC. has already finished successfullyD. has made some progress73. In a hibernating state, a person needs _.A. less sleepB. more foodC. less energyD. more movement74. The first try of the hibernation technology _ the si

98、x-person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupiters moon Callisto.A. will beB. has been planned forC. is certain to beD. may be75. What is the best title of the article?A. Hibernation study for space travelB. Welcome to our space travelC. To hibernate, to live longerD. Welcome to the Milky

99、Way答案：72. D推理判断题。由原文第三段可以推出答案。73. C细节判断题。由原文第四段的最后一句可知。74. D推理判断题。由原文最后一段的第一句话中could一词的委婉语气可推出答案。75. A标题判断题。认真分析原文可知，本文自始至终介绍的是在星际探索中使用冬眠技术的研究情况，因此以Hibernation study for space travel为题既具有高度的概括性、强烈的针对性，又具有一定的醒目性。. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)Hacker visiting his friend Dr. Smith76. _after a European tour. H

100、e was reading book on77. _science. He smiled and when he read that the eyes of 78. _a snake had a specially power to control the thoughts79. _and actions of others. When he happened to lower his book, 80. _he noticed two points of light glowed under his bed. 81. _He didnt pay much attentions to it a

101、t first, 82. _and something he read gave him a thought. He directed83. _his attention to the glowing thingsthere lied under his 84. _bed a large snake, that almost frightened him to death. 85. _答案：76. 在visiting 前加上was谓语动词错误。was visiting过去进行时态。77. 在book前加上a冠词错误。可数名词不可单独使用，要么用泛指形式:a+n. 或名词的复数形式；要么用特指形

102、式:其前加以限定。78. 去掉and连词错误。状语从句不可用并列连词。79. speciallyspecial形容词、副词词性混淆错误。power名词前要用形容词修饰。80. 81. glowedglowing动词分词错误。notice sb. /sth. do/doing“注意到某人/物做某事”宾语与宾补之间呈主动关系。82. attentionsattention名词错误。attention是不可数名词。83. andbut连词错误。根据上下文，此处为转折关系。84. liedlay动词混淆。lied“撒谎”，lay“躺”。85. thatwhich关系词错误。that不能引导非限定性从句

103、。. 书面表达(共25分)假设你是李越，你的加拿大笔友Steve来信说，他和他的一些同学正在学中文，请你推荐两本学中文的词典，根据下表提供的信息，请你给他写一封回信。注意：词数：100左右英汉/汉英词典新华字典收词(字)18000(英语)，20000(汉语)10000价格52元11元特点大量例子、用法说明、适合初学者中国最常用的汉语字典参考词汇：推荐 recommend(v. )新华字典Xinhua Dictionary(XD)英汉/汉英词典The English-Chinese Chinese-English Dictionary(ECCED)Dear Steve,_Yours,Li Yue

104、答案：Dear Steve,Im so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese. Id like to recommend the following two dictionaries. The English-Chinese Chinese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginner. It has 18 000 English words and 20 000 Chinese words. Besides plenty of examp

105、les, it has many notes telling you how to use a word. Xinhua Dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary, and it has a vocabulary of 10 000 words. It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese. Of the two, ECCED is the more expensive, costing 52 yuan, and XD costs 11 yuan.Please let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries for you. Yours,Li Yue