2020高考英语通用版考前冲刺练辑：精练组合六 18 WORD版含解析.docx

1、18.语法填空短文改错书面表达.语法填空(2019河北邯郸一模)话题：积极生活词数：215难度：In his book，Intentional Living，author John Maxwell shares that back in 1976，he received a gift from one of his 1. (assist)As he unwrapped the gift，he saw that it was a book 2. (name) The Greatest Story Ever Told.He couldnt wait 3. (read) it.But when he

2、 opened the book，he was 4. (astonish) to see that the pages were blank.Inside the book was 5. note that said，“John，your life is before you.Fill these pages with kind acts and good thoughts of your heart.Write a great story about your life.” The intention of writing the story of his life excited him.

3、Then，he 6. (begin) to write his book.Every day we live out our story through our words，actions and decisions.But we must remember to live with intention to focus on what 7. (matter) most in life and to regain that focus when we get changed.Without intention，we can become unfocused in things 8. needn

4、t add to a life of significance and difference in our world.Life isnt perfect and its always hard,9. we need reminders in our life from a friend，author，blogger，pastor or our inner spirit to refocus us on the things that matter and make us live 10. (positive)语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述收到一本空白页的书，让自己写自己人生的故事，启

5、迪人们：生活并不完美，它总是很艰难，所以我们需要从他人那里得到提醒，让我们重新关注那些重要的事情，让我们积极地生活。1答案assistants解析考查名词。作介词from的宾语，要用名词形式。根据句意可知，他从助手那里得到一个礼物，故填 assistants。2答案named解析考查非谓语动词。name和book之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式作book的后置定语。故答案为named。3答案to read解析考查非谓语动词。to read作wait的宾语，cant wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”。故答案为to read。4答案astonished解析考查形容词。句子的主

6、语是人，所以用 astonished表示“感到惊讶的”。故答案为astonished。5答案a解析考查冠词。根据句意可知，书中有一张纸条，且表示泛指。故答案为a。6答案began解析考查时态。文章讲的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时。故答案为began。7答案matters解析考查主谓一致。句子的主语是表示单数概念的what，所以谓语动词也用单数。故答案为matters。8答案that/which解析考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词是things，且引导词在定语从句中作主语，用that或 which引导。故答案为that/which。9答案so解析考查连词。根据前后文的语义可知，生活并不完美，

7、总是很艰难，因此我们需要朋友等人的提醒来保持专注。故答案为so。10答案positively解析考查副词。修饰动词live要用副词形式。故答案为positively。.短文改错(2019山东烟台一模)话题：志愿活动词数：115难度：On December 30，after two weeks training，we finally began our work for volunteer guides in a museum.During the first two weeks，I learnt a lot about the story behind the artworks.In orde

8、r to do good in the work，my teammates and I made fully preparations.We first worked out a careful plan.Then we practiced use proper body language to explain the artworks better.The monthlong volunteer work has now come to end，from what I understand that it isnt easy to be a good guide.Besides，I also

9、 realize that how important teamwork is.I believed that I will get lifelong benefits from the short and meaningful experience.答案On December 30，after two weeks training，we finally began our work volunteer guides in a museum.During the first two weeks，I learnt a lot about the behind the artworks.In or

10、der to do in the work，my teammates and I made preparations.We first worked out a careful plan.Then we practiced proper body language to explain the artworks better.The monthlong volunteer work has now come to end，from I understand that it isnt easy to be a good guide.Besides，I also realize that how

11、important teamwork is.I that I will get lifelong benefits from the short meaningful experience.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，作者志愿在博物馆里做向导，经过这次志愿活动，他意识到做一名好的向导很不容易，也了解了团队合作的重要性。第一处：考查介词。介词as意为“作为”，后面要接表示身份或职业的名词，而for通常表示原因。所以把for改为as。第二处：考查名词单复数。根据句意可知有很多故事，所以把story改为stories。第三处：考查副词。句中应该使用副词修饰动词do，所以把good改为well。第四处：

12、考查形容词。句中应该使用形容词修饰名词preparations，所以把fully改为full。第五处：考查动名词。动词短语practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”，要用动名词充当practice的宾语，所以把use改为using。第六处：考查固定搭配。动词短语come to an end意为“结束”，在句中充当谓语动词。所以在end前面加an。第七处：考查定语从句。此处是“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。先行词是the monthlong volunteer work，关系代词which指代先行词，充当介词from的宾语，what不能引导定语从句。所以把what改为which。第

13、八处：考查宾语从句。句中how引导宾语从句，that是多余的。所以要删除that。第九处：考查时态。本句是对这次志愿工作的评价，要使用一般现在时。所以把believed改为believe。第十处：考查连词。根据句意可知，上下文是转折关系，而不是并列关系。所以把and改为but。.书面表达(2019安徽蚌埠二模)假如你是高三学生李华，面对学习方面的挑战，你们班很多同学感到压力很大。针对以上情况，为了帮助大家摆脱烦恼，英语课上，老师让同学们先用英语进行讨论，然后用英语写一篇发言稿。发言要点如下：1你的看法；2你的建议；3你的倡议。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3发言稿的

14、开头已给出，不计入总词数。Nowadays，we students feel stressed facing challenges from studies. 参考范文Nowadays，we students feel stressed facing challenges from studies.In fact，stress is a normally emotional reaction and we should learn to effectively deal with it.First，it is of great importance for us to have a posit

15、ive attitude to stress.We should learn to turn it into a motivation.In addition，communicating with our teachers and classmates is also a good way to reduce our stress.Last but not least，we should take part in sports and build up our bodies.Only if we are fully prepared for the challenge both mentally and physically can we overcome the difficulties.So，keep up our courage and face the challenge bravely! We can achieve success！