六年级英语自学导读-Lessons 103-104_新概念英语第一册.doc

1、Lessons103104 课文详注 Further notes on the text1the rest，剩余部分。这里指其余的题，注意rest与定冠词连用的用法。2at the top of，在顶端。反义词为 at the bottom of（在末端）。3next to，邻近，贴近。 语法 Grammar in use too与enough（1）enough的用法A 在形容词之后使用：He failed the exam because it wasnt easy enough.他考虑不及格，因为题不够容易。（不说 enough easy）B 在名词之前使用：He didn t buy t

2、he car because he didnt have enough money. 他没买那部车，因为他没有足够的钱。C 可以用在 enough for sb/sth和 enough to do sth结构之中：She hasnt got enough money for a holiday. 她没有足够的钱去度假。This dress isnt big enough for her.这件衣服对她来说不够大。Shes not old enough to live alone. 她未到独自生活的年纪。（2）too的用法A too 表示“过于”：I cant go out. Its too ho

3、t.我无法外出，太热了。She couldnt answer the questions because they were too difficult for her. 她无法回答问题，因为对她来说太难了。B 可以用在 toofor sb/sth结构之中：This skirt is too big for me. 这条裙子对她来说太大了。Its too easy for me.这对我来说太容易了。C 可以用在 tooto do sth结构之中：The exam was too difficult for him to pass. 考试太难了，以至于他无法通过。The box is too h

4、eavy for you to carry. 这个盒子太沉了，你没法扛起。She i too young to live alone. 她年纪太小了，无法独自生活。Its too far to walk home from here.从这儿步行回家太远了。请比较：The wall is too high for them to climb over. 这堵墙太高了，他们无法攀越过去。The wall is low enough for them to climb over. 这堵墙矮到如此之程度，以至于他们可以攀越过去。 汇学习 Word study1fail v.（1）失败；及格：Docto

5、rs failed to save the old mans life. 医生们未能挽救那位老人的生命。He failed his French paper because it was too difficult. 他的法语考试没及格，因为试卷太难了。（2）（身体等）衰退；变弱；凋谢：My eyesight is failing.我的视力在衰退。The flowers failed for lack of sunshine. 花因缺少阳光而凋谢。（3）（后接不定式）不，不能；忘记：I fail to see why you find it so extraordinary. 我不明白为什么你们认为它如此与众不同。He failed to persuade me. 他没能说服我。2hate v.（1）讨厌；不喜欢；有反感：He hates exams! 他讨厌考试！I hate beef. 我不喜欢牛肉。（2）憎恨；憎恶：He said that he hated hypocrisy.他说他憎恶虚伪。Tom really hates the murderer in that film.汤姆十分仇视那部电影中的杀人凶手。