2023届高考外研版英语一轮复习试题（适用于新高考新教材） 必修第一册　UNIT 2　语言运用题组——求精准 WORD版含解析.doc

1、必修第一册Unit 2语言运用题组求精准.完形填空Starting as a journey to find the true meaning of happiness,The Smile Project began in the late fall of 2011 as Liz drove home from school.“I had my windows down and my radio up.I couldnt tell you the name of a single song,but I 1 I was happy,” Liz recalled.“2,when I got hom

2、e I posted a Meta status stating,Day 1:Happiness is.those perfect car 3 where the radio just plays all the right songs.”As day 1 turned into Day 2,3,4 and now 3,307 4 days of finding joy,the Smile Project has grown into a widespread campaign with one simple 5:share joy.Liz started writing down what

3、made her happy each day.This 6 of writing daily joy has 7 many people across the globe to pause,reflect,and 8 one joy that may have brushed through their days.She 9 that it was difficult initially to stay true to the 10 of finding gratitude every day but found a 11 strength to believe that there is

4、no day without 12.When she 13 Day 3,000,she wrote,“Its easy to feel that what we do is so small,but none of us will truly be able to grasp the deep 14 that our lives will have on one another.It doesnt have to be about money,just about making the 15 to make someones day.”1.A.imagineB.rememberC.agreeD

5、.predict2.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.However3.A.ridesB.jobsC.shopsD.tests4.A.awkwardB.continuousC.passiveD.relative5.A.characterB.exampleC.chanceD.task6.A.practiceB.discussionC.differenceD.change7.A.urgedB.orderedC.inspiredD.begged8.A.walk aroundB.wind upC.cut downD.look for9.A.deniesB.doubtsC

6、.admitsD.guesses10.A.invitationB.commitmentC.discoveryD.pain11.A.curiousB.firmC.temporaryD.complex12.A.trustB.confidenceC.joyD.company13.A.countedB.choseC.leftD.reached14.A.influenceB.understandingC.pityD.faith15.A.moneyB.senseC.wayD.effort.语法填空In a diving competition,Quan Hongchan from China set th

7、e 10m platform final alight with three 10s.The perfect Quan,only 14 years old,1. (bare) made a ripple (涟漪) as she surged (涌动) ahead with a score of 466.20.Teammate Chen Yuxi won silver,more than 40 points back on 425.40,with Melissa Wu of Australia 2. (three) on 371.40.But the final belonged to Quan

8、,who was thrilled and amazed in equal measure 3. (take) an unforgettable diving gold.It was a fantastic performance from a young but 4. (excellence) diver who has only recently burst onto the scene but will surely provide some of the impressive images of the Games.5. hero of Tokyo and new Olympic ch

9、ampion was the star of the show 6. a thrilling afternoon at the Tokyo Aquatics Centre.Quan spoke after the final about how she had felt in 7. was the most important competition of her life.Yet despite her tender age,it seems that she didnt feel any pre-finals anxiety.“I 8. (be) a little nervous in t

10、he competition,but not very,just a little bit,” she said.Quan also shared how she 9. (celebrate) her win.She said,“I want to eat a lot of delicious food tonight!” And when 10. (ask) about her favorite food,she said she felt like eating latiao (a popular Chinese spicy snack) the most.答案：.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文

11、。文章主要讲述Liz开始了“微笑计划”,每天寻找令她开心的事,她的做法激励了很多人去寻找生活中快乐的事。1.B解析 根据语境可知,Liz回忆道:“虽然我不能说出每首歌的名字,但是我记得我很开心。”B项意为“记得”,符合语境。2.A解析 根据上文中的“I was happy”及语境可知,当Liz回到家的时候,她在脸书上发布了一段自己的感受。A项意为“因此”,符合语境。故选A项。3.A解析 根据下文中的“where the radio just plays all the right songs”及语境可知,此处指幸福就是那些美好的短途旅程。A项意为“(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程”,符合语境。4.B解

12、析 根据语境可知,到第二天、第三天、第四天,一直到现在连续寻找快乐的第3 307天。B项意为“连续的,持续的”,符合语境。5.D解析 根据下文中的“share joy”及语境可知,“微笑计划”已经变成一场带有一个简单任务的广泛运动。D项意为“任务”,符合语境。6.A解析 根据语境可知,此处指这种记录日常乐趣的做法。A项意为“做法”,符合语境。7.C解析 根据语境可知,这种记录日常乐趣的做法激励了世界各地的许多人停下来思考。C项意为“激励”,符合语境。8.D解析 根据下文中的“one joy that may have brushed through their days”可知,此处指寻找他们一

13、天中的快乐的事。D项意为“寻找”,符合语境。9.C解析 根据下文中的“it was difficult initially to stay true to the of finding gratitude every day”可知,Liz承认起初信守每天寻找让她感激的事的这一承诺有些困难。C项意为“承认”,符合语境。10.B解析 根据语境可知,此处指每天寻找感激的事的承诺。B项意为“承诺”,符合语境。11.B解析 根据下文中的“there is no day without ”及语境可知,但是后来Liz找到了坚定的力量,让她相信每天都会有令她开心的事。B项意为“坚定的”,符合语境。12.C解析

14、 根据上文中的“share joy”和“writing daily joy”及语境可知,她相信没有一天是没有令人高兴的事的。C项意为“乐趣,令人高兴的事”,符合语境。13.D解析 根据语境可知,当“微笑计划”达到第3 000天时,Liz写下了一段话。D项意为“达到”,符合语境。14.A解析 根据语境可知,Liz写到,人们容易认为自己所做的事有些微不足道,但是没有人真正能理解我们的生活对彼此的深刻影响。A项意为“影响”,符合语境。15.D解析 根据语境可知,这和钱没有关系,而是和努力让他人开心有关。D项意为“努力”,符合语境。【破解长难句】She admits that it was diffi

15、cult initially to stay true to the commitment of finding gratitude every day but found a firm strength to believe that there is no day without joy.【分析】本句为一个主从复合句。两个that均引导宾语从句。【译文】她承认起初坚持每天寻找让她感激的事的承诺有些困难,但是她后来找到了坚定的力量让她相信每天都有令人开心的事。.【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了跳水运动员全红婵在奥运会上的精彩表现以及对她的采访。1.barely解析 考查词性转换。句

16、意:完美的全红婵,只有14岁,在她以466.20分的高分遥遥领先时几乎没有带起任何涟漪。修饰动词made,应用副词barely,作状语。2.third解析 考查数词。句意:队友陈芋汐以425.40分的成绩获得银牌,澳大利亚选手Melissa Wu以371.40分获得第三名。此处表示“第三名”,应用序数词third。3.to take解析 考查非谓语动词。句意:但决赛属于全红婵,她对自己获得了一枚难忘的跳水金牌同样既激动又惊讶。分析句子结构可知,take在句中应用非谓语动词形式,此处作目的状语,应用不定式。4.excellent解析 考查词性转换。句意:这是一名年轻而出色的跳水运动员的精彩表现,

17、她最近才崭露头角,但肯定会为奥运会提供一些令人印象深刻的形象。修饰后文名词diver可知应用形容词excellent,作定语。5.The解析 考查冠词。句意:在东京水上运动中心一个激动人心的下午,东京的英雄和新的奥运冠军成为这场表演的明星。hero此处为特指,应用定冠词。句首单词首字母要大写。6.on解析 考查介词。句意:在东京水上运动中心一个激动人心的下午,东京的英雄和新的奥运冠军成为这场表演的明星。结合句意表示“在一个激动人心的下午”,应用介词on。7.what解析 考查宾语从句。句意:决赛结束后,全红婵讲述了她在这场人生中最重要的比赛中的感受。引导宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,指物,故用what引导。8.am解析 考查时态。句意:比赛时我有一点紧张,但不是很紧张,只有一点点。此处描述比赛时的心情,应用一般现在时。9.would celebrate解析 考查时态。句意:全红婵还分享了她将如何庆祝胜利。此处主句为一般过去时,从句应用过去将来时。故填would celebrate。10.asked解析 考查非谓语动词。句意:当被问到她最喜欢的食物时,她说她最喜欢吃辣条(一种很受欢迎的中国辣小吃)。 分析句子结构可知,ask在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语she构成被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。5