2019-2020学年英语北师大版选修8习题：22-1 WARM-UP & LESSON 1　GLOBAL WARMING WORD版含解析.docx

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Warm-up & Lesson 1Global Warming一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1The soldiers were trying to rescue the two miners (trap) in the mine.答案trapped2It is (legal) to drive when you are drunk in our country.答案illegal3If these symptoms continue, (consultant) a doctor without delay.答案consult4She is interested

2、 in the (conserve) of environment.答案conservation5Im sorry,but the seat by the window (reserve) for an old woman.答案is reserved二、单词拼写1There is a (共识)among parents that children should have a broad understanding of the world.答案consensus2What a (巧合)!Im going to Beijing tomorrow,too.答案coincidence3He was

3、(宣判)to death because he had killed a woman.答案condemned4The report (提倡)that all buildings should be equipped with energy-saving devices.答案advocated5As we all know,ones appearance is not (有关)to whether he is a good leader.答案relevant三、短语填空a number ofbeyond ones controllook aheadrefer toin turnlead tota

4、ke actionahead ofpump intospeed up1We completed the work five days time.答案ahead of2Lack of money their abandonment of this plan.答案led to3The teacher in my last letter has gone abroad.答案referred to4He stepped on the gas and the car to 150 kph.答案sped up5He planted flowers in the garden.答案a number of6T

5、he balloon filled out as the gas was it.答案pumped into7It was too late when he felt the car was .答案beyond his control8The host filled the guests glasses .答案in turn9The mayor surveyed the situation before .答案taking action10,we are filled with boundless confidence.答案Looking ahead四、完成句子1你知道,做这件事是违背我的原则的

6、。You see,it is to do it.答案against my principle2很多人排队等着看那部电影。 were queuing for the film.答案A number of people/A lot of people/Large quantities of people3我想预订八点钟供三人用餐的桌位。Id like a table for three at eight oclock.答案to reserve4你刚才是想诱使她供认吗?Were you just trying her making some admission?答案to trap;into5这位科学

7、家将一生奉献于野生动物保护。The scientist his whole life to wildlife .答案devoted;conservation6我无法用言语表达我的惭愧和感激。I am ashamed and grateful .答案beyond words7你主张将义务教育延长至19岁吗?Do you all children at school till the age of nineteen?答案advocate keeping8他坚决要求每一个人都要来参加晚会。He insisted that everyone to the party.答案should come9我们同

8、意永远不再提这件事。We agreed never the matter again.答案to refer to10这些问题与接受慢的学习者的需要有直接关系。These issues are directly the needs of slow learners.答案relevant to五、句型转换1The apples on the tree are so high that I cant reach them.The apples on the tree are so high that they are .答案beyond/out my reach2As I mentioned ear

9、lier,sales this year have been lower than expected.As I earlier,sales this year have been lower than expected.答案referred to3Tom was injured and couldnt take part in the match,so we had to find a man to replace him.Tom was injured and couldnt take part in the match,so we had to find him.答案a substitut

10、e for4If you warn me in advance,I will have your order ready for you.If you warn me ,I will have your order ready for you.答案ahead of time5When all the work was finished,they hurried back home for lunch. all the work ,they hurried back home for lunch.答案With;finished6Betty said,“There is no smoke with

11、out fire.”Betty said .答案there is no smoke without fire7His father told him,“Please go home after school.”His father told him .答案to go home after school8Mum said,“Mary is doing her homework in the room.”Mum said .答案Mary was doing her homework in the room9She asked,“Are you leaving today or tomorrow?”

12、She asked .答案whether/if we were leaving that day or the next day10“Who will go to meet Tom?”asked my friend.My friend asked me .答案who would go to meet Tom六、阅读理解At many modern festivals in the UK,people gather together in a field,listening to music,sleeping in tents and killing time as they like.Howe

13、ver,some of the big-sized festivals often result in traffic jams,piles of waste,and large electricity demands.Therefore,smaller,greener festivals are increasingly gaining favor.Cambridge Folk FestivalAware that folk music fans tend to be fond of beer,the organizers of the festival have come up with

14、a creative way of avoiding mountains of plastic glasses.Visitors to this 4-day event have to order one beer glass in June,reuse the glass throughout the festival.Besides,a bag for this recyclable rubbish are given in the entry.Need to know:The festival takes place in Cambridge around the end of July

15、.LatitudeLatitude was set up in 2006,with a clear aim to offer unusual rock music.It also has a strong environmental focus:all knives,forks and plates provided by the organizers are biodegradable(生物可降解的),and plastic packaging is forbidden.Besides,solar showers are supplied with eco-friendly bath pro

16、ducts,and everyone will be willing to take time to get clean.Need to know:Latitude takes place in mid-July on the grounds of Henham Park.Big Green GatheringFor more than 20 years the Big Green Gathering has played a leading role in raising environmental awareness by promoting solar-powered stages an

17、d organic(有机的)food.Many people flood here not only for its wonderful music,theatre and dance,but also for the events green focus.Need to know:The Big Green Gathering takes place in early August in Somerset.1To attend the Cambridge Folk Festival,visitors must .A.take a rubbish bag with themB.like fol

18、k music and drink beerC.buy plastic glasses to drink beerD.reserve a beer glass in advance解析细节理解题。根据第一个节日中的“Visitors to this 4-day event have to order one beer glass in June”可知,答案为D项,即来参加该节日活动的游客必须提前预订一个啤酒杯。答案D2What is the similarity between Latitude and the Big Green Gathering?A.Both provide health

19、y food for people.B.Both make use of solar energy.C.Both take place in August.D.Both have a long history.解析细节理解题。根据 Latitude 中的“Besides,solar showers are supplied with eco-friendly bath products”以及 Big Green Gathering 中的“by promoting solar-powered stages”可知,这两个节日活动都利用了太阳能。答案B3What is the main purpos

20、e of the passage?A.To introduce some green festivals.B.To invite people to attend big-sized festivals.C.To show the value of some music gatherings.D.To raise environmental awareness of the public.解析主旨大意题。由第一段的最后一句可知,本文主要介绍了三个环保节日。故选A项。答案A七、七选五阅读理解(导学号51860001)(2017全国高考)If anyone had told me three ye

21、ars ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping.I would have laughed heartily.Campers,in my eyes,were people who enjoyed insect bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortable sleeping bags.They had nothing in common with me.1.The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to b

22、e a pioneer.2. We slept in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work,recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning.I was,nevertheless,ta

23、lked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.3. Instead,we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner.My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.4. We have done a lot of it since.Recently,we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel

24、trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set.There is a separate bedroom,a modern kitchen with a refrigerator.The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.5. It must be true that sooner or later,everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.A

25、.This time there was no tent.B.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then,however.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F.After the trip,my family became quite interested in camping.G.There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.答案1.D2.C3.A4.F5.E- 6 - 版权所有高考资源网