2019-2020学年高一英语新人教版必修一、二寒假作业（23） WORD版含答案.doc

1、一、小题练习1、-Why does the lake smell terrible?-Because large quantities of water _.A. have been polluted B. have polluted C. has been polluted D. is being polluted2、Time magazine has chosen “The Guardians”， a group of journalists who _ for their work， as Person of the Year， for taking great risks in pur

2、suit of greater truths.A. will target B. have targetedC. will be targeted D. have been targeted3、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land _ each year. A. is washing away B. are washing away C. is being washed away D. are being washed away4、Why dont we choose that road to save

3、time ?The bridge to it _ .A.has repairedB.is repairedC.is being repairedD.will be repaired5、Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details_later.A.are discussingB.are discussedC.will discussD.will be discussed6、An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed _ at the Meridian G

4、ate Gallery.A.was heldB.would holdC.has holdD.will be held7、For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ which New York is an example.8、It is the fifth time that Jack has won the competition, has surprised us all.9、Yesterday I bought an electronic dictionary, the price of

5、was very high.10、As we all know, books are the source of knowledge, which I benefit a lot.11、Those that have been to Dalian all say its beautiful.12、He has calculated the day of the week in which the Spring Festival will fall.13、The way how you behaves says what type of person you are.14、This is the

6、 boy his handwriting is the best in our class.15、To be honest, I am ready to help those people whom need help.二、阅读理解 If you love to read, and if you love social networking, you should check out Goodreads. Goodreads allows you to write reviews(评论)for everything youve ever read. You can see and commen

7、t on your friends reading progress, as well as create or find a book club group page in your area. Goodreads is simple to use. When you sign up here for an account(帐户), you will be able to find your friends by their email addresses or other accounts. Once you have some friends, every time you log in

8、(登录), you will see a timeline of their updates. You can see when theyve added a book to a list, or when theyve finished or reviewed a book. As soon as you have an account, you can also start looking for books youve read or that you want to read. Once you finish reading a book, you can go to the book

9、 page and review it. Finding your next book has never been easier. Now, not only can you search for books you know you want to read and add them to your “to read” list, but you can also easily see what your friends have recently read. If you are looking for a book club that meets in your area, you c

10、an search for that on Goodreads, too. Similarly, if you want to create your own book club, you can do that easily: just start a new group on Goodreads and update the page to show what books youre reading.1.If you want to use Goodreads, you must have _.A.an email addressB.a book reviewC.an account D.

11、a book list2.What can you do with a “to read” list?A.You can review books you have recently read B.You can make your selection process even easierC.You can know what you want to read next D.You can see what books your friends enjoyed3.If you want to set up a book club on the Internet, you should _.A

12、.inform others about book club meetings in time B.update information about what books you are readingC.search for your old group on Goodreads D.refer to book clubs on Goodreads daily4.The passage is most probably taken from _.A.a research paperB.a news report C.a website article D.a travel guide三、根据

13、短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Summer is all about the sun，fun and beach parties. Its a time when you have a chance to relax and forget about college. Summer is also a great season to start looking for your dream job. _Discover your skills and talents. Many people look for a job without kno

14、wing what talents they have and what skills they can offer their employers (雇主）.If you dont know what skills you can offer your possible employer yet, try to discover them. _ Even if you dont have a lot of experience, when you are sure you can do something pretty well, believe in yourself. Use your

15、connections. _Whatever your connections, consider them when you are looking for your summer job. This way, you can find your job faster and be sure that youll get your paycheck on time. If you dont have any connections，dont worry. I got my job without them, though it was a bit tough. Keep it short.

16、When writing your r6sum6(个人简历），make sure its not too long. _ Dont lie about your skills. Adding in a degree you never completed or a skill you know you wont be able to get in a week is a certain way to fail. Be friendly. _A positive attitude is the key to success. When you look friendly and you are

17、actually friendly, the others notice that. Most employers say that its always better to hire a positive beginner than a negative professional. When going to a job interview, forget all your problems and focus on the positive things to make a good first impression.A. Dream about the final result you5

18、ll get.B. Dont send applications at random (随便地）.C. Disappointment wont help you land a good job.D. Here are some tips on how to find the best summer job.E. Nowadays most people have landed their jobs thanks to their connections.F. One to two pages will be enough to provide information an employer w

19、ill want to know about you.G. Think about what you can do and what skills can increase your chances of getting a better-paid job. 答案以及解析一、小题练习1答案及解析：答案：A解析：略 2答案及解析：答案：D解析：略 3答案及解析：答案：D解析：略 4答案及解析：答案：C解析：本题考查被动语态和时态,首先我们可以判定桥式“被”修,而且是正在修,被动语态的正在进行时,be being done。C项正确。 5答案及解析：答案：D解析：略 6答案及解析：答案：D解析：句

20、意：午门画廊将展出885件文物。上文中的to be displayed表将来，故本句为一般将来时。且主语An exhibition与谓语动词hold构成被动关系，故用will be held。故选D。 7答案及解析：答案：of解析：根据语境可知,New York是众多城市中的一个例子,故应该使用表所属的介词of。 8答案及解析：答案：which解析：【解题思路】考査定语从句。句意：这是Jack第五次贏得比赛了 ,这令我们所有人吃惊。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限 制性定语从句，指代整个主句，且关系词在从句中作主语，所以用 which引导定语从句。 9答案及解析：答案：which解析：【解题思路

21、】考查定语从句。句意：昨天我买了一个电子词典，它的价钱很高。逗号前后两部分中间没有连同，故本题考定语从句。先行词是an electronic dictionary,关系词作of的宾语指代 先行词，所以填which。 10答案及解析：答案：whichwhere或在which前加from解析：句意为：正如我们所知道的，书籍是知识的源泉，我从书中获益良多。关系词在定语从句中作抽象的地点状语，应用where。此处也可用from + which引导该定语从句。 11答案及解析：答案：thatwho解析：【解题思路】句意：凡是去过大连的人都说大连美。在此处指人，作先行词时，后面的定语从句的关系代同用who

22、。 12答案及解析：答案：inon解析：【解题思路】句意:他已经推算出春节将是星期几了。此处 表示在具体的某一天，应用介词on。 13答案及解析：答案：how that或去掉how解析：【解题思路】句意:你的行为举止说明你是一个什么样的人。先行词为The way,表示方式，一般用in which或 that引导定语从句。也可将关系冈省略，故也可去掉how。 14答案及解析：答案：改his为whose解析：whose引导定语从句,修饰先行词the boy。 15答案及解析：答案：To be honest, I am ready to help those people need help.解析：

23、略 二、阅读理解答案：1.C; 2.C; 3.B; 4.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句Goodreads is simple to use. When you sign up here for an account (账户),you will be able to find your friends by their email addresses or other accounts. ”可知, 如果你想使用Good reads,你必须有一个账户,故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第三段中“not only can you search for books you know you w

24、ant to read and add them to your to read list”可知利用待读清单,可以知道接下来要读什么,故选C。3.细节理解题。根据最后一段“if you want to create your own book club,you can do that easily: just start a new group on Good reads and update the page to show what books youre reading” 可知, 如果你想在互联网上建立一个读书俱乐部,你成该更新你正作阅读的书籍的信息,故选B。4.文章出处题。根据第一段第

25、一句“If you love to read, and if you love social networking, you should check out Goodreads. ”可知,这篇文章最有可能来自网站,故选C。 三、七选五答案：DGEFA解析：1. D根据下文谈及的找工作的四个建议可知，此处应选D。2. G 根据空前的If you dont know what skills you can offer your possible employer yet, try to discover them以及该段主题句可知，此处选G，承接上文。3. E 根据该段主题句Use your c

26、onnections和空后的Whatever your connections. your summer job可知，此处选 E,E 项中的 connections与空处前后的connections相照应。4. F 根据该段主题句Keep it short和空前的When writing your resume (个人简历），make sure its not too long可知，F项 一到两页将足够向雇主提供他想要了解的关于你的信息 符合语境。5. A 根据该段主题句M Be friendly以及空后的 A positive attitude is the key to success可知，此处选A，要向好的方面想可能的结果。