人教版高一英语book 3 unit1 单词讲义.doc

1、高一英语Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world词汇讲义一、 词汇拓展。1.beauty (n)美人；美_adj.美丽的_adv.美丽地_ vt.美化 2.celebration (n)庆祝，祝贺_vt.庆祝 3.origin (n)起源_adj.原先的 4.religious (adj.)宗教的_n宗教 5.believe(v. )相信; 信任 _ n. 信任; 信心; 信仰 _ adj. 可信的 _ adj. 难以置信的6. arrive (vi)到达_n. 到达 7. independence (n.) 独立; 自主 _ adj. 独立的; 自主的

2、 _ adv. 独立地 8. admire (vt.)赞美，羡慕_adj.值得赞赏的_n.钦佩者，赞赏者 9. energetic(adj.)充满活力的_n能量 _ adv. 积极地，精力充沛地 10.permit (v)允许_n.允许 11. apologize (vi.)道歉_n谢罪，致歉 12. sadness(n)悲伤_adj.悲伤的_ adv.伤心地 13. obvious(adj.)明显的_adv.明显地 14. forgive(vt.)原谅_ n宽恕；原谅二、 短语英汉互译。1.发生7. 整日整夜2. 纪念；追念8 .玩得开心，享受3. 打扮9. turn up4.开玩笑10.

3、遵守诺言5.期待11.屏息6. as though 12.使 想起13. No pains, no gains.三、用所给的单词的适当形式填空。1. The school is widely _(赞美) for its excellent teaching. 2. Please _(提醒) me to send all the cards before this Saturday. 3. The professor _(聚集) all the students before him, telling them to pay attention to the experiment. 4. MoY

4、an was _(授予) the Nobel Literature Prize in 2019. 5. The website _(道歉) for having kept us waiting for days for our goods. 6. Tom was a boy full of _ and he did everything _ (energetic). 7. On _(arrive) at the famous university, the first astronaut was warmly welcomed by the people there.8. There is n

5、o doubt that he can solve the problem _ (independence).9. Please do not come into my room without my _(permit). 10. _(believe) is the great guide of human life. 四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空:take place in memory of dress up play a trick on look forward to remind sb. of 1. In the play, Mr. Green _ as a policeman

6、 with dark glasses.2. I told them that it was wrong for them to _ the stranger.3. Great changes _ in the village in the last twenty years.4. This museum was built _ the great writer -Lu Xun.5. That song always _ our happiest moment in middle school.五、语法填空。 Nowadays，millions of lonely_1._ (single)are

7、 now going online instead. _2._ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the Worlds most popular matchmaker（媒人）. Singles are flocking（涌向）to the Internet _3._(main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time _4._ (look) for a significant other. _5._ (use) dating sites（约会网址） is quick and convenien

8、t. Many singles say the regular dating scene has just led them from one bad experience to another and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make _6._ easy to avoid someone _7._ you are not interested in. In the real world, _8._ , ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult. Despite

9、all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People arent always those who they declare to be in their online _9._(describe). Safety is another concern. You are just _10._(like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 10._