2022年新人教版高二年级英语下册期末考试题6.docx

1、高二英语下册月考试卷（时间：120分钟 总分：150分 卷交答题卡，卷交答题纸）第一卷（共115分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman mean？ AThe man is a hard-working student BThe man is usually the last to hand in his test paper. CThe man has b

2、ad study habits2Where does the conversation probably happen? AIn the dinning room. B. In the yard. C. In the living room.3What does the woman think about the man？ AHe will be late for the meeting BHe will not be late if he leaves at once CHe will not go for the meeting4What is Franks telephone numbe

3、r？ A83300278B86302780C863027085How will the woman get to London？ A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What are the two speakers talking abou

4、t？ AAbout a friends address BAbout the software CAbout how to download software from the Internet7Which of the following is mentioned in the dialogue？ AEPTBFPTCFTP.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What is the price of the shoes？ A. 354 yuan. B. 435 yuan. C. 345 yuan.9What does the man feel about the shoes at last？ A

5、The shoes are too small. BHe does not like the color. CThe shoes are too dear.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What does the man want to do？ AHave his hair cut. BGo to the cinema. CGo to work11What does the woman complain about the man？ AHes a little wastefulB. He is forgetful. C. He is lazy.12Who has made the mi

6、stake？ A. The man speaker. B. Not sure. CEdison.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where did the woman celebrate the last New Year？ AIn Bridport，a small town in East England BIn a pub in London CIn Bridport，a small town in West England14How did the man like his last years celebration？ AHe enjoyed it very much， BH

7、e thought it was too crowded to get a drink in the pub CHe enjoyed the drink brought by himself.15What did people do when the clock struck twelve in Bridport last year? AThey drank，danced and sang BThey set off fireworks CThey wore fancy dress costumes and drank16What is the womans favorite part of

8、every New Year？ AThe kissing that people give her BThe fireworks and the high of the people CThe drinks，music and fireworks听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the speaker? AA radio announcer. BA doctor. CAn actor.18What will be shown on TV on Oct 10th？ AA program about the plane BA program about the grains

9、CA program about the brain19What will be the main purpose of the program？ ATo explain the working of the brain BTo show the latest use of computer pictures. CTo increase peoples knowledge of farming20Why is the program easy to follow？ A. Because its for children B. Because its for scientists C. Beca

10、use its a public showII. 单项选择 15分21What has Tom been doing recently?I dont know. care.Anor I doBnor do ICneither am IDneither I am22The girl seems to have a _ for drawing. A. skill B. talent C. expert D. wealth23. Can you imagine the difficulty I had _ these problem? A. settled B. to settle C. setti

11、ng D. settle 24_ the old mans daughters wanted to know was _ the gold had been hidden.A. That; what B. What; that C. What; where D. What; if25. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _ healthy eating habits. A. develop B. grow C. increase D. raise 26 , so she had to be sent to the hospita

12、l.ABeing illBShe was seriously illCShe being illDHaving been ill27. The fire destroyed all the important books in the library, so the librarian deserved _.A. punish B. be punished C. punishing D. being punished28. Teaching is often considered _ an honorable career so John considered _a teacher all t

13、he time.A. to be; to be B. to be; being C. being; being D. being; to be29After he retired from the school, Mr. White took up golf and become very keen _ it.A. of B. in C. on D. to30He hurried to the booking office only that all the tickets had been sold out.Ato tellBto be toldCtelling Dtold31-How ab

14、out eight oclock outside the cinema?That _ me fine.A. fits B. suits C. meets D. satisfies.32When I got off the bus, I found my pocket and the money gone.ApickedBstolenCmissingDlost33- Mum, I want to go to the countryside during the summer vacation, OK?- _. You are a grown-up.A. Lets get going B. Im

15、with you on that C. Its the usual stuff D. Its up to you34. Should I look up each word that I dont understand? No, turn to it only_.A. if necessary B. when necessary C. if you need D. when you are necessary35. You cant _ the house until all the papers have been signed.A. in possession of B. make pos

16、session ofC. take the possession of D. take possession of第二节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Fifteen years spent in the field of education has provided me with many treasured moments. One of the most unforgettable 36 when I was teaching second 37 10 year

17、s ago.In May I decided to plan something special for the children; a Mothers Day tea. We had put our heads together to 38 ideas of how to 39 our mothers. We practiced singing songs, memorized poems and wrote cards. We decided to hold our tea the Friday before Mothers Day. I was surprised and 40 to l

18、earn that every mother was planning to attend. I 41 invited my own mother.Finally, the big day arrived. Each child 42 up at our classroom door, expecting the arrival of his or her mom. 43 it got closer to starting time, I looked around and my eyes quickly found Jimmy. His mother hadnt shown up and h

19、e was looking 44 .I took my mother by the hand and walked over to Jimmy. “Jimmy,” I said, “I have a bit of problem here and I was 45 if you could keep my mother 46 while Im busy.”My mom and Jimmy sat at a table. Jimmy 47 my mom her treats, presented her with the gift I had made, just as we had 48 th

20、e day before. Whenever I looked over, my mother and Jimmy were in deep 49 .Now 10 years later, I work with students of all ages, educating them about the environment. Last year, I took a senior class on a field trip, and there was Jimmy, I had the students complete an outline of the days 50 and an e

21、valuation of our trip. Then I collected the students booklets and checked them to see if 51 was completed. When I came 52 Jimmys page, he had written “Remember our Mothers Day tea we had in second grade, Mrs, Marra? I do! Thanks for all you did for me, and thank your mother, too.”I told him I really

22、 enjoyed what he had written. He looked rather embarrassed and 53 his own thanks and walked away. Suddenly he ran back and gave me a big hug. “Thanks again. No one even knew my mother didnt 54 it.”I ended my workday with a hug from a teenage boy who had 55 stopped hugging teachers years ago.36Alaste

23、dBhappenedCexperiencedDdescribed37AschoolBclassCgradeDlesson38Apay attention toBlook forward toCget on withDcome up with39AloveBpleaseCrespectDadmire40AastonishedBworriedCrelievedDinterested41AevenBeverCstillDonce42AfollowedBheldCkeptDlined43AAsBAlthoughCThenDBecause44AwildBcuriousCstrangeDupset45Ac

24、onsideringBwonderingCaskingDdoubting46AconnectionBcareCcompanyDconcern47AservedBsuppliedCassignedDapplied48AtaughtBstudiedCpracticedDtold49AmindBthoughtCagreementDconversation50AfeelingBbehaviorCeventDaction51AsomethingBeverythingCanythingDnothing52AbyBtoConDover53AannouncedBdeliveredCstatedDwhisper

25、ed54AmakeBgetCdoDtake55AprobablyBexactlyCrarelyDeagerly第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ASeveral years ago, I worked for a trucking company as a driver. It was my habit to spend a couple of hours maintaining(保养) my truck on Saturdays. As I was under the truck greasing(上油

26、) it, I noticed the owners elderly father making his way over to his grandsons truck next to mine. The old man was in his high eighties, had been a fishing-lover all his life, and had come out to ask the kid to take him fishing after work. The grandson told him all about how much he would love to do

27、 that, but he just couldnt that day due to his tasks. The old man accepted the answer and slowly went off to the house. A few minutes later, the father came out and asked his son what the old man had wanted. After telling the story, the kid ended it with telling his dad, Im not taking that old man f

28、ishing! Its worse than taking a kid. That just broke my heart. I quit working immediately and got everything ready for fishing as quickly as I could. After that, I went to knock on the door and invited him fishing. Two weeks later, the old man died. His family told me later that all he talked about

29、during that time was his fishing trip. 56The grandson didnt go fishing with his grandpa because _Ahe thought his grandpa was childish Bhe was in a hurry to do work Chis grandpa changed his mind Dhe didnt want to take the trouble 57The author chose to invite the old man to fishing in order to _Ado hi

30、m a favor Blearn the skill of fishing from the old man Cplease his boss Dearn more money 58What can we learn from the story? AGiving is always a pleasure.BPeople should respect each other.CAn act of kindness can bring people great joy.DPeople should learn to appreciate others concern. BWhen research

31、ers made their first clone of an animal, Dolly the Sheep, in 1997, one doctor said， “The genie (妖怪) is out of the bottle.” But then he tried to actually create the “genie” by making a human clone.Dr. Panayiotis Zavos told the public on October 5 that he could create the first cloned human before the

32、 end of the year. He is an expert on human copying and raising from the University of Kentucky in the United States.His workers have been stopped from carrying out research in most European Union countries, but Zavos said that fact was not slowing progress.“It is going well enough so we may try the

33、first production of cloned embryos (胚胎) in the very near future. That is, three or four months from now,” Cypriot-born Zavos said. He moved to the United States over 30 years ago.Human cloning could, in effect, create a copy of another living or dead person.But Zavos insisted there was nothing harmf

34、ul in the project. As an expert on human reproduction, he said he is only interested in helping couples who cannot naturally have babies to have a child. “We are not interested in cloning people like Bin Laden, Michael Jackson or Michael Jordan,” the doctor added.“We are only interested in helping a

35、 father who does not have the ability to have a biological child of his own.”Zavos said thousands of childless people from all over the world are helping in their research. He would not say where the research is under way, but indicated that it is in more than one country.59. Which is the best title

36、 for this news report? A. Dr. Panayiotis Zavos Plan B. Nothing Harmful in Human Cloning C. First Human Clone May Arrive Soon D. Good News for Childless People60. According to Dr. Zavos, _. A. it will take only three or four months to clone a human being B. human cloning could only produce a copy fro

37、m a living person C. it is not dangerous to clone a human D. they would not clone famous people like Bin Laden and Michael Jordan61. We can learn from the passage that _. A. most European countries forbid carrying out the research on human cloning B. Dr. Panayiotis Zavos is a native American C. a si

38、ngle man will soon have the ability to have a biological child of his own D. nobody supports Dr. Zavos project62. What did the doctor mean when he said “The genie is out of the bottle”? A. A lot of bad things will be copied with the development of the clone technology. B. The development of the clon

39、e technology will bring harm to the human world. C. The development of the clone technology will bring good to the human world. D. He just made a joke about Dolly the Sheep.CIt was an early September day, cool and bright and just right for running, and I was in the first few miles of a 10-mile race

40、over a course with a few high hills. Still, I felt energetic; despite the hills it was going to be a fine run.Just ahead of me was Peggy Mimno, a teacher from Mount Kiseo, New York. She was also running easily, moving along at my speed. The pace felt comfortable, so I decided to stay where I was; Wh

41、y pay attention to pace when she was setting such a nice one? Id overtake (追上) her later on when she was tired.So I ran behind her. The course headed north for miles, wandered west for a hilly mile, then turned south again along a winding road. The race was getting harder. We had four miles left and

42、 already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner. She seemed to know him, for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him. Their exchange worried me. You dont chat during a race unless you are feeling good, and Peggy simply was.Still, I was close enough to overtake h

43、er if she was tired, so I didnt give up hope completely. We were getting nearer to a long, punishing hill now and it would be the test. We were a mile from the finish line, so whatever happened on the hill would almost determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill, my attention wandered for

44、a few minutes. When I looked up, Peggy was moving away first five yards, then ten, then more. Finally it was clear that there was no hope of catching her. She beat me soundly.There is an important lesson in that race. Women are thought to be weaker, slower and not nearly as skilled in sports. Yet as

45、 Peggy Mimno so clearly showed, the similarities between men and women runners are more important than differeces. I have run with a number of women, and I can say it is often hard work.63. What did the writer think of the race in the beginning? A. It would be hard work. B. It would be an easy race.

46、 C. It would be a test of his strength. D. It would be a good learning experience.64 What worried the writer when Peggy greeted the young runner? A. Peggy overtook the young runner. B. Peggy was running energetically. C. Peggy was laughing at the writer. D. Peggy paid no attention to the writer.65.

47、By saying “a long, punishing hill” (paragraph 5), the writer implies that _. A. Peggy would fail to reach the hilltop B. men are more skilled at climbing hills C. overtaking Peggy would be easy D. climbing the hill would be a demanding task66. What lesson does the writer learn from the race? A. Wome

48、n are as good as men in sports. B. Women are better at climbing hills. C. He should have more training in a cross-country race. D. He should set a quicker pace at the beginning of a race.DWhy do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that mens hearts

49、go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that womens longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between

50、 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is

51、part of the ageing process.”What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old womans heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old ones.“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink.They s

52、tudied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease.The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their hear

53、t with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.67. The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to _. A. health B. long life C. ageing D. effect68. The passage mainly te

54、lls of _. A. mens heart cells B. womens ageing process C. the gender differenceD. hearts and long life69. If you want to live longer, you should _. A. enable your heart to beat much faster B. find out the reason for ageing C. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy D. prevent your cells from b

55、eing lost70. We can know from the passage that _. A. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out B. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells C. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater lo

56、ss D. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20EA person has two hands, two legs and two eyes, but it is only at first sight that a human being is symmetric (对称的). Firstly, we have a leading hand, the right one for the majority of people. Secondly, we have a leading eye.

57、It has been found that the right eye is the leading one for about two thirds of all people, and the left one for one third of all people. The experiment involved only right-handed students. Some of them had a right leading eye, and the others had a left leading eye. All of the subjects in this exper

58、iment were asked to read a passage on the computer screen, the passage being placed either in the right or in the left part of the screen. It turned out that the “left-eyed” subjects read the text quicker when it was placed on the left, than when the passage was placed on the right. As for the “righ

59、t-eyed” individuals, no such differences were noticed with them.More detailed analysis has since proved that when the “left-eyed” people were reading the left-side text, the brain perceived more symbols than in case of reading the right-hand text. This is directly connected with the speed of reading

60、 as the more symbols a glance perceives, the quicker a person reads. There is one more sign of the successful execution of reading: in the course of reading, the readers glance periodically(周期性的) returns back to words already read. Thus, in the left-sided text, the “left-eyed” subjects made fewer re

61、turns than they did in the right-sided text, which meant they were more successful in recognizing “left” text than “right” text. In addition to this, the majority of the “left-eyed” persons performed faster quick eye movements to the left than to the right.It allows designers to take the leading eye

62、 into account when producing various kinds of video-products.71. What kind of students were chosen to be the subjects of this experiment?A. Left-handed students. B. Right-eyed students.C. Right-handed students.D. Left-eyed students.72. What can we learn from the experiment? A. The left-eyed persons

63、have the same reading speed with the right-eyed ones.B. The left-eyed persons cant read as fast as the right-eyed persons.C. The position of the text cant affect the reading speed of the left-eyed persons.D. The position of the text cant affect the reading speed of the right-eyed persons.73. Accordi

64、ng to the passage, those _ can read faster.A. who can remember information at first glance B. who reread words already read fewer timesC. whose eyes can move faster to the left than to the rightD. whose right eyes are the leading ones74. The author feels that this finding is _.A. interesting B. usel

65、ess C. meaningful D. doubtful75. What can we infer from the passage?A. There will be more special video-products for the left-eyed persons.B. Most of the right-eyed persons moved their eyes more quickly to the right than to the left.C. People will help the left-eyed persons have normal eyesight.D. H

66、uman beings are symmetric creatures actually.第二卷（共35分）第一节：单词拼写：1. It took us an e_ week to finish painting the school.2. There is a g_ gap beteen my parents and I.3. He was an o_ pupil, but disliked by the rest of the class.4. She is so t_ that her success can only be a question of time.5. He has be

67、en a v_ client of our bank for many years.6. I sat staring at the clock for some time, and its ticking began to _（使烦躁）me.7. We are looking for _（精力充沛的）persons to be salesmen.8. It is difficult to grasp the _（概念）of infinite space.9. She has been awarded a _ （奖金）to study at Harward.10. I have been ver

68、y busy settling up things about the training _（课程）.第二节：书面表达：假如你是李强，你的英国笔友Tim转到了另一个城市上学。他来信告诉你，他初到一个新的环境，感到非常孤独。请你给他写一封回信,简单分析一下他寂寞的原因，并建议他如何跟同学交往，怎样与他们交朋友。词数：120左右参考答案听力 1一5 CABBC 6一10 CCCCB 11一15 ABCBB 16一20 AACAC单选 2125BBCCA 2630BCBCB 3135 BADBD完形填空3640BCDBC 4145ADADB 4650CACDC 5155BBDAA阅读A：DACB:

69、CDAB C:BBDA D:BDCB E: CDBCA单词拼写entire 2. generation 3. outstanding 4. talented 5. valued6. irritate 7. dynamic 8. concept 9. scholarship 10. course Dear Tim,I have received your letter and Im very sorry to know that you feel lonely there. It is hard to adapt to a new place. The reason for your lonel

70、iness is that you are a stranger and have no friends there. You should adapt yourself to your new surroundings as soon as possible. Take part in various activities, be friendly to your classmates, respect your teachers and make friends with them. Always smile at others and you are sure to get a smil

71、e in return. In addition, think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes. Always be ready to help others when they are in trouble. As long as you are kind to others and willing to get on well with them, you will have a lot of good friends.Cheer up, and a bright future is just before you!Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Qiang 10 / 10