2022年新人教版高二英语上册开学摸底试题.docx

1、高二英语上册开学摸底试题英 语 试 卷第一卷（共115分）第一部分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有约10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where are the two speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a clinic. C. In a repair shop.2.When will the meeting finish? A.At5:30. B.At6:00. C. At 6:30

2、.3.Which color does the man advise the woman to choose? A. Blue. B. White. C. Pink.4.What makes the woman nervous? A. Drinking. B. Study. C. Smoking.5.Why does the woman come to the mans office? A. She wants to invite him to lunch. B. She wants to talk to him about her paper. C. She wants to talk to

3、 him about his work.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题约5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出约5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答6-8题。6.When does the show begin?A. At 8 oclock. B. At 8:30 . C. At 9 oclock.7.On which day was the woman late?A. On Monday. B

4、. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.8.Why was the woman late?A. Her watch was broken. B. Her daughter changed the time.C. On the second shelf in the fourth aisle.听第七段材料，回答9-11题9. Which grade is the mans daughter in now?A.Grade3. B.Grade4. C.Grade510.Where can the man find the books for his daughter?A. On

5、 the first shelf in the third aisle.B. On the second shelf in the third aisle.C. On the secod shelf in the fourth aisle.11.What books does the man want to buy for himself、A. Composition books. B. Biographies. C. History books.第八段材料，回答12-14题。12.Whats the womans favorite kind of cards?A. The birthday

6、cards. B. The Christmas cards. C. The New Years cards.13.Who likes New Years cards very much?A. Children. B. Girls. C. Parents.14.What can we learn about the Valentine cards?A. They are worth 80 cents.B. They are very easy to make.C. They are often sent in January.听第九段材料，回答15-17题。15.What do we know

7、about the mans work?A. It is too troublesome.B. It doesnt pay well.C. It is satisfactory.16.Why did the mans girlfriend break up with him?A. He didnt do the housework.B. He didnt care enough for her.C. He spent too little time with her.17.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Help his girlfriend

8、 do housework.B. Have a talk with his girlfriend.C. Give up his job and find another one.听第十段材料，回答18-20题。18.What happened to the woman at 11:30 PM?A. Her car broke down . B. She got lost. C. Her husband died.19.What was the weather like when the woman was in trouble?A. Stormy. B. Foggy. C. Cloudy.20

9、.How did the man help the woman?A. He drove the woman home.B. He helped her find a taxi.C. He lent the woman his car.第二部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Only _ doctors can practice medicine in our country. A. qualified B. skilled C. experienced D. practiced22. The garage is empty; he _ out in his car. A

10、. must be going B. should be going C. must have gone D. should have gone23. The story-teller said something in a _ voice, which made the little girl _.A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; frightenedC. frightening; frightening D. frightened; frightening24. It was in the university _ he worked _

11、he came across a friend of his. A. which; that B. that; which C. where; that D. that; where25. _ we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good. A. If; do B. That; do C. If; does D. That; does26. The house rent is high. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _. A. as three times much

12、B. as much three times C. much as three times D. three times as much27. With a lot of difficult problems _, the manager felt worried all the time. A. to settle B. settling C, settled D. being settle28. Please be quiet. An examination is _in the classrooms. A. in progress B. in operation C. in use D.

13、 in charge29. He tried hard to keep calm in the face of the policemen but the sweat on his forehead _ him _. A. gave; way B. gave; out C. gave; up D. gave; away30. Hardly _ sat down _ the phone rang again. A. he had; when B. had he; when C. he had; than D. had he; than31. We think Dr. Yang Zhenning

14、because he cares for China very much.A. highly B. high of C. well D. much of32. Recognizing his hope was ,he felt as if his life was .A. at an end; in the end B. at an end; into ruinC. in ruins; in the end D. in ruins; at an end33The final score of the basketball match was 9394. We were only beaten.

15、A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. lightly34 in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A. WaitingB. To waitC. Having waitedD. To have waited35There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. That B. Which C. What D. Wh

16、ere第三部分 完形填空（每空1。5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chinese students are generally fond of studying very, very hard for long hours. This is an excellent 36 , but it is often an inefficient（效率低的） way of study. An efficient student must have 37 sleep, food,rest, and relaxation.Ever

17、y day you need to take a walk or play basketball or do something you find 38 .And it is necessary 39 you to see a film or visit some scenic spots（风景区）every 40 and then, when you 41 to your studies, your mind will be refreshed and youll learn the most. Endless hours of nodding over your books are 42

18、effective than shorter and more active study session（课时）。 .Finally,be realistic.If you set 43 objeccts for yourself, you can only be disappointed in your progress. Psychologists（心理学家）have found 44 learning takes 45 this way: first, you make such great progress that you feel very happy. Tthen your la

19、nguage ability 46 the same :you believe you are not learning anything 47 all and you feel 48 . This period can last for days 49 even weeks, but you must not 50 ,At some point your language ability will again take 51 big jump and youll see that you really have been learning 52 .Perhaps we can say tha

20、t learning English 53 Chinese medicine whose effects come slowly but 54 .Dont give 55 halfway.36.A.way B. expression C .idea D. temper 37.A.little B. a great deal of C. much D. enough38.A.it happy B. relaxation C. relaxing D. relaxed39.A.to B. for C. of D. with 40.A.now B. day C. morning D. one 41.A

21、.go B. come C. return D. refer 42.A.very B. much C. more D. less43.A.good B. possible C. impossible D. low 44.A.that B. out that C. it out D. it out that 45.A.like B. in C. place D. away 46.A.stays B. must stay C. looks to stay D. seems to stay47.A.after B. above C. at D. in 48.A.sad B. better C. he

22、lpless D. regretful 49.A.and B. but C. or D. nor50.A.discourage B. lost heart C. be discouraged D. be discouraging51.A.other B. the other C. an other D. another52.A.all B. all time C. at all D. at times 53.A.like to take B. likes taking C. is like taking D. is taking 54.A.quickly B. timely C. surely

23、 D. mainly 55.A.up B. in C. off D. away.第四部分 阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）ADo you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools experiments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolish? Sometimes, people think they already

24、know the answer to a question or the solution (解决办法) to a problem. Sometimes, they do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they are important. Charles Darwin didnt settle for (满足于) just thinking he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important however simple they seeme

25、d to be. Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. What happens? You have

26、 done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldnt be worth anything. But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present day understandings of physics, and ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings set aside some of a

27、ncient Greek physics. A scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the base of science.56. The passage tells us that Charles Darwin _. A. was a great English scientistB. always liked do

28、ing the experiments that others thought difficultC. thought even the simplest thing was importantD. didnt get on well with others57. The phrase “set aside” most probably means _.A. throw away B. store up C. put to use D. realize58. The writer of the passage tries to _. A. make us believe that Charle

29、s Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatestscientists in the world B. draw the conclusion that basic science are simple things C. prove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at thesame speed. D. draw our attention to everyday happenings around us59. Which one of the fol

30、lowing is TRUE? A. Darwin really did fools experiments. B. According to some people Darwin did foolish experiments. C. It is believed by all the people that things could be important though theyseemed to be simple D. Galileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics.60. What does the author mean b

31、y giving so simple an experiment? A. The experiment was very difficult in Darwins time.B. People in Darwins time were too stupid.C. It couldnt be worth anything. D. Everything could be important however simple it seems to be. B Recently, a professor of philosophy in the United States has written a b

32、ook called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we deal with money in our day-to-day life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to keep a record of every penny they spend for a week. From the way they spend their money, they

33、can see what they really value in life. He says our relation with others often become clearly defined when money enters the picture. You might have wonderful friendship with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will know him only when you ask him to lend you some money. If

34、he does, it brings something to the relationship that seems stronger than ever before. Or it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesnt. This person may say that he has a certain feeling, but if it is not carried out in the money world, there is something less real about it. Since money is so

35、 important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it to be very important. The author interviewed some millionaires in researching his book. Question: What is the most surprising thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self made man? Answer: The most surprising thing is

36、how people give me so much respect. I am nothing. I dont know much. All I am is rich. People just have an idea of making more and more money, but what is it for? How much do I need for any given purposes in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring b

37、ack the idea that money is an instrument rather than the end. Money plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.61.According to the first paragraph, people have not realized .A. how important money is in their day-to-day lif

38、eB. how one spends money shows what is important to himC. that money is more important than their philosophy of life D. that their understanding of life is more important than money62.The author seems to believe that asking your friend to lend you some money .A. is a good way to test your friendship

39、B. will do harm to your friendshipC. will strengthen(增进)your friendshipD. is a good way to break off your friendship63.What can we learn about the millionaire from his answer in the interview?A. He does not feel that he is well educated.B. He does not think that he is a very important person.C. He d

40、oes not think that being rich deserves so much attention.D. He does not consider himself to be very successful.64.What does the American professor of philosophy want to explain in his book?A. Money is an end. B. Money is a means.C. Money is everything. D. Money is unimportant.65.Which of the followi

41、ng might the author disagree?A. Money is important in modern society.B. The meaning of life does not completely lie in money.C. Wealth will surely bring the owner happiness.D. Happiness is not necessarily the result of wealth.CBrazil is the greatest football nation in the world. There are 170 millio

42、n Brazilians. How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team managers. When things go bad for the Brazilian team, the newspapers would demand that the team manager should leave his job. “If w

43、e win, they put me in heaven,” a manager once said. “If we lose, they put me in hell (地狱).”You cant escape football in Brazil. There are football matches on every street and beach. On television, the results of football matches come before the main new programs. There are six television channels (频道

44、) in Rio de Janeiro. On Sundays each channel shows a different football match.Brazil is not the richest country in the world, but the government spends lots of money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1978 World Cup. Thats 10 pounds for every Brazilian man, woman, a

45、nd child. And many Brazilians dont earn as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it?“Brazil must have a great football team,” says one journalist. “If it costs one billion pounds, thats all right. If the government doesnt give us a good team, then it will become unpopular. Football is more than a ga

46、me in Brazil.”Football is more than a game in Brazil. This is certainly true in its largest city, Sao Paulo. The most popular team is Corinthians. Corinthians fans are the most loyal and emotional in Brazil. When Corinthians win, production in the Sao Paulo car factories increases by fifteen per cen

47、t. When they lose, it drops. At one time Corinthians won the national championship for the first time. For four days fans danced and sang in the streets.Why are people so loyal to one football team? What makes a football fan? One man says. “Without Corinthians my life would be sad. Corinthians bring

48、 some joy and excitement into my life. We all need that, dont we?”66. In paragraph 1, what the manager said means _.A. he is respected by newspapersB. he will probably be killed by fansC. he is judged by his teams resultsD. its difficult for him to get good scores67. All the following statements abo

49、ut the Brazilians and football are true EXCEPT _.A. all the Brazilians know all about footballB. football has an influence on politics in BrazilC. the Brazilians spend a lot of money on footballD. Corinthians fans are always supporting their team68. Some people danced and sang in the streets for fou

50、r days in Sao Paulo because _.A. production in the Sao Paulo car factories increasedB. Corinthians won a national football championshipC. Corinthians won the World CupD. the newspapers put a team manager in heaven69. People are loyal to their football team mainly because _.A. it brings joy and excit

51、ement to their lifeB. they could always count on itC. it can increase the car productionD. they could see hope in it70. The best title for the passage might be _.A. Attractive football B. Football fansC. What makes a football fan D. Brazilian Corinthians DAmericans think that travel is good for you.

52、 Some even think it can help solve one of the countrys worst problems-crime(犯罪).Crime worries a lot of people every year, the number of crimes goes up and up. And many criminals(罪犯)are young. Most of them85 percent are boys. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.

53、There are problems with alcohol and drugs.There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesnt change them60 to 70 percent will go back to crime when they come out of prison.One man , Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days , young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They

54、 learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob Burtom started Vision. Quest”.He takes young criminals on a long , long journey with horses and wagons, 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.

55、The young people on vision Quest (boys and a few girls )all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.Its hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone

56、 before. But they can love their horses. That love can help them to a new life.Not all young people on Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one day be in prison again. But thats a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you.Even , tod

57、ay, Americans still say.,“Go west , young men.”71. According to the passage, travel is good for you because it can .A. get rid of crime completely B. change the way of lifeC. help to reduce criminals D. not build up your body72. Which of the following is not the character of the criminals?A. Most of

58、 them are youngB. They often have not a good family.C. They may often drink wine too much and take drugs.D. They like traveling far away from their homes 73. Which of the following statements is true?A. As time goes on , the criminals become less and less.B. Most of the criminals will do better afte

59、r they come out of prison.C. Bobs new idea changes a person better.D. The young criminals on Vision Quest all lead a happy life.74. The young people on vision Quest have to .A. work all day and all nightB. get up early and feed the horsesC. love their housesD. live a new life75. Which of the followi

60、ng titles do you think is the most suitable one for this passage?A. Travel is good for young criminals B. Go westC. Why many criminals are young D. Travel and crime第二卷 (三部分，共35分)考生号 班级 姓名 密封线 内不要答第五部分：单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）76.Is there any _(证据) believing the earth is round?.77._(实际上), you owe me mor

61、e than this.78._ with(比较) herself, she has made great progress.79.He _ (组织) a large supporting movement during the Civil War.80.The great _(成绩) we have made is our first step to success.81.The police have found a w_ of the accident.82.They all went to the cinema, i_ Mary.83.Traveling is a good way t

62、o make d_.84.Though this is s_ to that, there is some difference between them.85.Li Dong d_ more than half of his liver to save my life.第六部分：翻译句子（每句2分，共10分）86. 他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。87. 加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家的都要多。88.在我们太阳系，八大行星围绕着太阳运转。89政府应该允许政治见解的自由表达。90她受好奇心的驱使，拆开了别人写给她妹妹的信。第七部分：写作（15分）假如你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了

63、在学校学习英语外还有什么其它途径练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。提示：1.“英语角”于两年前成立,许多中学生参加,有时也有些大学生和外国友人来此。2.活动时间：每周六上午。3.活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。4.谈你参加此项活动的体会。注意：1.词数100左右。2.参考词汇：English Corner。_参考答案听力部分1-5 CAACB6-10 BCBBB11-15 CACBC16-20 CBAAB单项填空21-25 DCACD26-30 DAADB 31-35 DDCCA完形填空36-40 ADCBA 41-45 CDCBC

64、 46-50 DCACC 51-55 DBCCA 阅读理解56-60 CADBD 61-65 BACBC 66-70 CABAA 71-75CDCBA 单词拼写76. evidence 77.Actually 78. Compared 79. organized 80. achievement81. witness 82. including 83. discoveries 84. similar 85. donated句子翻译86They offer food,flowers and gifts to the dead.87.Canada has more fresh water than

65、any other country in the world.88.In our solar system eight planets circle around the sun.89.A government should permit the free expression of political opinion.90.Her curiosity made her open the letter addessed to her sister.书面表达 Im a senior student. I like English very much. Besides attending Engl

66、ish lessons at school, I often go to the English Corner in the park near my home on Saturday morning. It was set up two years ago. Many high school students gather there. Sometimes some college students and even foreign friends are present at the English Corner. There, we practise our spoken English, talk about what we are interested in, exchange our experience in learning English and so on. Ive learned a lot. I have greatly improved myself in English since I visited it. It is really a good help to me. - 12 - / 12