2022年新人教版高二英语下册期末考试题6.docx

1、高二英语下册期末考试题英 语July 2022（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）第一部分：听力（共30小题，满分35分）略.语言知识及运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2130各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Patrick never did homework. “Too boring,” he said. He played baseball, basketball and computer games_21_. Then on Childrens Day his cat w

2、as playing with a little _22_ and he grabbed it away. To his _23_, it wasnt a doll at all, but a man of the tiniest size. The tiny man cried, “Save me! Dont give me back to that cat. Ill grant you a wish; I _24_ you that.”Patrick couldnt believe how _25_ he was! Here was the answer to all of his pro

3、blems. So he said, “Only if you do all my homework till the end of this _26_; thats 135 days.”The tiny man agreed and began to do Patricks homework. But there was one _27_. The elf（小精灵）didnt always know what to do and he needed _28_. “Help me! Help me!” hed say. And Patrick would help in whatever wa

4、y.As a mater of fact, every day in every way that little elf was a trouble. Patrick was working _29_ than ever. Finally the last day of school arrived and Patrick got his As. His classmates were_30_, and his teacher smiled and were full of praise. His parents wondered what had happened to Patrick. W

5、hile only Patrick knew who helped him. 21A. yet B. instead C. still D. even22A. boy B. dog C. ball D. doll23A. surprise B. joy C. disappointment D. satisfaction24A. offer B. promise C. tell D. show25A. powerful B. simple C. lucky D. honest26A. week B. month C. year D. term27A. way B problem C. advan

6、tage D. opinion28A. answer B. instrument C. help D. medal29A. faster B. later C. worse D. harder30A. interested B. excited C. surprised D. sad第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。Once a man came to Allah（安拉）and said, “Oh Allah,

7、I have many bad habits. Which one should I give up first?” Allah said, “Give up telling lies first and always tell the truth.” The man promised to do _31_ and went home. At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out, he thought for a moment about the promise he made _32_ Allah. “

8、If tomorrow Allah asks me where I have been, what should I say? Should I say that I went out _33_（steal）? No, I cannot say that. If I tell the truth, everyone will start hating me and call _34_ a thief. I would _35_（punish）for stealing. But _36_ can I lie.”So the man decided not to steal that night,

9、 and gave up this bad habit.Next day, when he was about to drink wine, he also remembered _37_ he promised to Allah, so he gave up _38_ idea of drinking wine. In this way, _39_ the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth _40_ all times. One by one, he gave up

10、all his bad habits. . 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。A Zhoukoudian is a small village situated about 50 kilometers to the southwest of Beijing. In the 1920s, archaeologists discovered some prehistoric human bones there which changed peoples view of

11、Chinas history. They came from an unknown species of man and were the first evidence of human life in China thousands of years ago. The remains were three teeth!In 1929, a complete skull was also discovered. Eventually, archaeologists found almost 200 items, including six skulls and more than 150 te

12、eth. These discoveries proved the existence of a human species who lived in the area between 700,000 and 200,000 years ago. Four sites where Beijing Man and his relatives lived were discovered on the northern face of Longgushan. They lived in the caves in the area.However, the life span of Beijing M

13、an was short. About 70% of the people probably died before the age of 14. Fewer than 5% lived to the age of 50. Ashes were found alongside the fossils which showed they had used fire for cooking food and also for light, warmth, and protection against wild animals. This is the earliest evidence of th

14、e use of fire anywhere in the world. They also made tools of bones and stones. Unfortunately, when Japan invaded China in 1937, excavations at the Beijing Man Site stopped and most of the fossils disappeared, including a Beijing Man skull. After the Peoples Republic of China was established in 1949,

15、 the work started again.Zhoukoudian was listed as a World Heritage Site in December 1987. It has not only given us important information about prehistoric Asian societies, but also provided amazing evidence about the process of evolution. Today, parts of the caves have been badly affected by rain. S

16、ome areas are almost completely covered in weeds, causing serious damage. Pollution from the nearby factories has also contributed to the problem. This is a very serious matter and the Chinese Academy of Sciences is trying to raise public awareness of it. 41. Archaeologists _. A. thought that Zhouko

17、udian was a beautiful villageB. thought that the findings in Zhoukoudian wouldnt change the history of ChinaC. discovered some prehistoric human bones in ZhoukoudianD. thought that the findings in Zhoukoudian are the first evidence of human life in Asia42. Beijing Man used fire to do all of the foll

18、owing things EXCEPT _.A. light in the darkB. keep warmC. make toolsD. scare wild animals away43. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The digging was delayed by the Japanese invasion in the 1930s.B. These ancient Chinese were the first people to use fire in daily life.C. Some valuable th

19、ings excavated from the site are still missing.D. The digging of Zhoukoudian is famous and is well-funded.44. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The digging of Zhoukoudian is still under way.B. Zhoukoudian plays an important part in the study of prehistoric societies.C. Zhoukoudian is a Wo

20、rld Heritage Site.D. Zhoukoudian is in great need of protection.45. From the passage, we can infer that _.A. the work of excavating the Beijing Man Site has not proceeded smoothlyB. Beijing Man had a short lifeC. Beijing Man lived in the caves of LonggushanD. archaeologists found six complete skulls

21、 and more than 150 teeth in 1929BImagine a boy from a small village in East Africa. He, since a very early age, has been looking after cattle. At twelve years old he knows more about cattle than most of you. However, he has never been to school. Has this boy had any education?Education is discoverin

22、g about ourselves and about the people and things around us. All the people who care about us our parents, brothers, sisters, friends are our teachers. In fact, we learn something from everyone we meet. We start learning on the day we were born, not on the first day we go to school. Every day we hav

23、e new experiences, like finding a birds nest, discovering a new street in our neighborhood, making friends with someone we didnt like before. New experiences are even more fun when we share them with other people.Encouragement from the people around us enables us to explore things as many as possibl

24、e. As we grow up, we begin to find out what we are capable of doing. You may be good at cooking, or singing or playing football. You find this out by doing these things. Just thinking about cooking doesnt tell you whether you are good at it.We learn so much just living from day to day. So why is sch

25、ool important? Of course you can learn some things better at home than at school, like how to do the shopping, and how to help old or disabled people who cant do everything for themselves. At school, teachers help us to read and write. With their guidance, we begin to see things in different ways.46

26、. The writer takes the African boy as an example to show that _.A. African children are very poor B. some children are unluckyC. there are many kinds of educationD. schools are of great importance47. In the opinion of the writer, .A. we have to learn from the people around usB. the school is not imp

27、ortant at allC. only people who care for us can teach usD. education takes place everywhere48. One can find out what he / she is good at by _.A. what people encourage him / her to doB. the teachings of those he / she meetsC. thinking about it when growing upD. trying and practicing things49. The pas

28、sage tells us that _ .A. everyone gets education from the day he or she was bornB. different classes of people receive different kinds of educationC. the school is absolutely necessary if one wants to understand the worldD. everyone will find out what he or she is good at50. According to the last pa

29、ragraph, we know that .A. the school is not so important as our living placesB. the school enables us to understand the world in other waysC. the school teaches us things which are useless at homeD. the school cannot prepare us for our daily livesCStudents who want to attend an American college or u

30、niversity must explain how they will pay for their education. They have to show that they will be able to pay for each year of study. Students have to consider not only the tuition, the cost of classes, but also meals and a place to live in, which is known as room-and-board. They also need money for

31、 books and supplies. And they need money to spend on social activities and other things.Educational advisers say foreign students should have enough money in a local bank to pay for at least two months of expenditure. So how much will a year at an American school cost? Generally speaking, the answer

32、 is: a lot. A leading state university in the Pacific Northwest will serve as an example. The University of Washington says foreign students are paying more than $36,000 this year. This major research university currently has 2,600 foreign students from more than one hundred countries. There are man

33、y schools that cost less, but also others that cost more. Its web site says the University of Washington does not offer financial assistance to international students. This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level.The international application for the university i

34、ncludes a Statement of Financial Responsibility that must be signed. Students must also provide a bank letter or statement from within the past six months. And they have to name someone who will help with payments. These people must send proof from a bank to show that they have the money. Your gover

35、nment or employer may be able to help you pay all or some of the college costs. A good idea is to ask at least eighteen months before you want to start classes in the United States.Our Foreign Student Services, including links to web sites discussed in our reports, can be found at . To learn more ab

36、out higher education in America, the State Department has a special web site: educationusa.state.gov.51. Students who are going to study in America must _.A. buy their own textbooks themselvesB. prove that they can pay for their studyC. find a living place with a kitchenD. find someone to pay for th

37、eir college fees52. Who is this speech probably given to?A. Students who are going to graduate from colleges.B. Students who are going to college in the US.C. Students who are going to apply for room-and-board.D. Students who cant pay for their college study by themselves.53. The University of Washi

38、ngton _.A. has the highest fees of any collegeB. has the most foreign students of any college in the USC. is a key university in the Northwest of the USD. charges less than other colleges in the Northwest of the US54. What is NOT a must if you, a foreign student, apply for the university in the US?A

39、. Apply eighteen months before you want to start.B. A signed Statement of Financial Responsibility.C. People who will help you pay for the study should provide a bank proof.D. A bank letter from within the past six months.55. What is the speakers purpose in this speech?A. To tell foreign students th

40、at money is the most important thing in the US.B. To advise foreign students to apply as soon as possible so as to have more chances.C. To state some requirements that foreign students should pay attention to when applying for colleges.D. To tell people about the present situation of foreign student

41、s in the US.第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下面的餐馆介绍以及顾客的资料，为他/她们选择适合的餐馆。A. House of Chow Restaurant（2022 State Winner）House of Chow is a Multi Award Winner of the Restaurant & Catering Awards for Excellence. We have a large regular clientele base and we are specialized in all kinds of Asian food. We st

42、rive to maintain quality service and consistency in our product to our customers.Seats-Inside: 200 Mains Priced $16 To $30B. Treasury on King William（2022 State Finalist）The Treasury Restaurant is housed in the historic multi-award wining heritage. The food is a mix of Australian, Asian and European

43、 influences.Seats-Inside: 60 / Seats-Outside: 30Mains Priced $45 To $58C. Amarin Thai（2022 State Finalist）The owner of Amarin Thai has bought with her a chef from Bangkok. The restaurant is tree-fronted and once inside earthen walled with lavender and timber tables.Seats-Inside: 90 / Seats-Outside:

44、20Mains Priced $12 To $19D. Vino Ristorante（2022 State Finalist）Reasonable prices and BYO wine is welcome for a minimal $7 corkage, so why not come and relax in true Italian style and enjoy Vic and Tanias warm hospitality and Italian cuisine（烹饪）. Seats 70 people and also has a small, private functio

45、n room.Seats-Inside: 70 / Seats-Outside: 16Disabled Access AvailableMains Priced $17 To $26E. Stamps Restaurant（2022 State Finalist）Stamps Restaurant is set in the heart of historic Mitcham Village. Seating only 40 people, it focuses on great food and service. Finalist in 2022 SA Restaurant & Cateri

46、ng Awards, Modern Australian category.Seats-Inside: 40 Smoking Area Available Disabled Access AvailableMains Priced $25 To $32 Cuisine Style: Modern AustralianF. Caffe Buongiorno OHalloran Hill（2022 State Finalist）Authentic Italian Cuisine set in outer Adelaide, 25km from the city. Finalist Restaura

47、nt & Catering 2022. Finalist Small Business Awards 2022. Winner Best Family Restaurant in SA Awards for Excellence 2022, and finalist in 2022 Family category of SA Restaurant & Catering Awards.Seats-Inside: 110 / Seats-Outside: 40 Disabled Access AvailableMains Priced $24 To $28 Cuisine Style: Itali

48、an56. Marrenda has just been to Australia for a holiday and she wants to try some foreign food in Australia. She likes the mysterious atmosphere and she wants something cheap but tasty.57. Being tired of city life in Adelaide, the Smiths want to enjoy their weekend outside the city. They will go for

49、 a barbecue on Saturday morning and noon and plan a big dinner in a restaurant in the suburbs.58. Mr. and Mrs. Chou are planning a wedding ceremony for their son, Jansen. They are going to hold it in a restaurant that can serve Chinese food.59. Lurraon and Finna want to have dinner together on weeke

50、nd. Both of them prefer small but elegant restaurants, especially Finna, she likes both food and service are good. At the same time, Lurraon is addicted to smoking.60. Karen wants to have dinner with his father this weekend. He wants to find a restaurant which is not too big but provides small, priv

51、ate rooms because his father cant walk properly.写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 基础写作 （共1小题，满分15分）在学习、生活和工作中，学会与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为“Being a Good Partner”的英文演讲稿。写作内容为何与人合作1现在社会必备2可省时间和精力3更多互相学习机会与谁合作与喜欢的人合作心情愉快，同甘共苦与不喜欢的人合作学会容忍，努力挖掘其优点你的看法倾听别人意见；不把你的观点强加给别人：有礼貌地指出别人的错误【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。信的开头和结束已给出。【评分标准】

52、句子结构准确，信息内容完整、连贯。Good afternoon, everyone! The topic of my speech today is Being a good partner.Thank you for your listening!第二节 任务性写作（满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Different people hold different views on success. Some think that one is successful if he makes a great deal of money. Some argue t

53、hat success means holding an important government post. Still others believe that whoever has got high academic title is successful.A case of success is Marie Curie who was born in Warsar, Poland on November 7, 1867. She was only 8 when her eldest sister caught typhus（伤寒）and died. That death was fol

54、lowed 3 years later by the death of her mother. The surviving family members struggled against a difficult life. However, her personal losses didnt block her academic success. After graduating at the age of 15, Marie hoped to get advanced education and attended Sorbonne, where she realized that neit

55、her her math or science background nor her technical ability equaled that of her fellow students. Refusing to let go of her goals, she was determined to overcome these drawbacks through hard work. Yet, little money stood in the way of her degree pursuing. Fortunately, senior scientists recognized he

56、r ability and helped her out by awarding a scholarship. Marie finished first in her masters degree in physics and second in math the following year.写作内容1. 以约30词概括短文的要点；2. 然后以约120词设想自己多年后的成功，并包括如下要点：（1）描述自己的成功；（2）总结并举例说明自己成功的原因；（3）自己成功后打算如何回馈家人和社会。写作要求1可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2标题自定。评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合

57、适，篇章连贯。参考答案.语言知识及运用（共两节, 满分35分）21-30 BDABC DBCDC 31. so 32. to 33. stealing 34. me 35. be punished 36. nor / neither37. what 38. the 39. whenever 40. at. 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）41-45 CCDDA 46-50 CDDAB 51-55 BBCAC 第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56-60 C F A E D 写作（共两节，满分40分）基础写作Good afternoon, everyone! The topic

58、of my speech today is being a good partner.In this busy, modem world, if we want to complete our work more efficiently, we must all learn to cooperate with others, because not only can cooperation save us a lot of time and energy, but also we can learn much from each other. Well be lucky enough to f

59、ind someone we like to cooperate with due to the fact that we can share our joy and sadness with him. However, it can be difficult to cooperate with someone we dislike. In this case, well have to learn to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.In my opinion, to be a

60、good partner, we should try to listen to others opinions, never force our ideas on others and if he makes mistakes, try to point them out in a polite way.Thank you for your listening!任务写作My success in the futureThis passage deals with different opinions towards success. It also describes how Marie C

61、urie achieved her academic success when she was confronted with difficulties in life.I would like to imagine myself being a CEO（Chief Executive Officer）at the age of 35. I would consider myself successful because I have enough money to support my family, afford a beautiful house with a large garden,

62、 and above all, I am well respected and enjoy a high social status. By on means is the way to success easy and smooth. First of all, I have to plan carefully. For the sake of my company and staff members, I weigh all options cautiously and make well informed assessment. I keep it in mind that a care

63、ful design is half way to success. Secondly, I am not afraid to take risks. While failure is unavoidable, opportunities are born with risks. Therefore, taking risks is the necessary way to success, which also ensures prosperity into the future. Finally, perseverance is part of my personality. When I

64、 fail, I would stick to my original goal and would not give up hope in any case.In addition, I realize that it is my friends, family and the society that have made me a successful person. Without a doubt, I would try every means to make contributions to the society in return, such as paying taxes, donating properties to poor areas, improving the educational conditions and helping the disabled.12 / 12