2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 1 Basketball 单元过关检测（一） 外研版选修7.doc

1、单元过关检测(一)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What was the total cost for both tickets?A$100.B$150.C$200.2Where does the man usually go on weekend nights?ATo a bar.BTo the movies.CTo a restaura

2、nt.3Why did the woman get a “C” for her report?AShe forgot the deadline for the report.BThe man forgot to hand in her report.CShe didnt hand in her report on time.4What does the man mean?APierre is always busy painting.BHis art has improved.CHe does not think Pierre a good artist.5Who is the man goi

3、ng to see?AProfessor Rogers.BMiss Smith.CProfessor Smith.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why does the man look very worried?AHe has lost his wallet.BHe cant find his daughter.CHe do

4、esnt know where the police station is.7What colour is his daughters cap?ARed.BWhite. CYellow.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What is the season now?ASpring.BAutumn. CWinter.9What can we know from the conversation?AThe man likes skating.BThe man is fond of skiing.CThe man hates skating.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10On which ch

5、annel is the baseball game on?AChannel 2.BChannel 6.CChannel 8.11What does the woman agree to see at last?AThe baseball game.BA western film.CAn American film.12Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and student.BShop assistant and customer.CHusband and wife.听第9段材料，回答第13至1

6、6题。13What are the two speakers talking about?AHow to become a millionaire.BHow to spend money.CCollecting stamps.14How much does the man spend on stamps a year?A50 yuan.B180 yuan. C600 yuan.15What can we know about the man?AHe doesnt like the stamps his father gave him.BHe has made many friends by c

7、ollecting stamps.CHe has travelled many places.16What does the woman want to do?ACollect stamps from now on.BBuy some stamps from the man.CBuy a book about stamps.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Who are most probably attending the speech?ATeachers.BStudents. CWorkers.18How many reasons does the speaker give to

8、prove she is fit for the position?ATwo.BThree. CFour.19When did the speaker join the environmental club?ALast year.BTwo years ago.CThree years ago.20Why does the speaker want to give up the environmental club?AShe wants to put her heart into the new position.BShe doesnt like the club now.CShe must s

9、pend more time on her studies.答案：15.BACCA610.BACAB1115.ACCCB1620.ABBCA听力材料(Text 1)W：How much would it cost for my 10yearold daughter and me to go to Washington?M：Its only 100 dollars full fare for you and half fare for your daughter if she is under 11.(Text 2)W：Movies and restaurants are fun places

10、to go on Friday and Saturday nights.M：Thats pretty expensive.I usually like to go to a bar with my friends to have a drink or listen to some good music, and sometimes we dance.(Text 3)W：Mike，Im really shocked.I never thought Id receive a “C” for my report.What about you?M：I got a “B”If youd turned i

11、n the report a week ago as scheduled，you would have received a grade higher.(Text 4)W：Well, it seems that Frank Pierre has become quite a famous painter.M：Has he? You know Im a professional artist myself and I question how much gift Pierre really has.(Text 5)M：I hope Im not late, Miss Smith.I have a

12、n appointment for 11 oclock.Professor Rogers asked me to come.W：Sorry.Professor Rogers had to go out this morning, and he asked me to see you.(Text 6)W：Good morning, sir.You look worried.What is wrong with you?M：I cant find my daughter. She is only six years old.W：In that case，you should ask the pol

13、ice for help.Is she in a red cap and white trousers?M：Oh, yes. Where is she?W：Now, she is at the police station.Follow me, please.M：Oh, my god.Thanks a lot.(Text 7)W：Whats the weather like today?M：It has stopped snowing, but there is a bitter cold wind.W：Look at the ice there hanging from the houses

14、.M：And the streets are covered with ice.W：Do you happen to know what the temperature is today?M：I missed todays weather forecast over the radio.W：It feels like 15 degrees below zero at least.I dont mind the cold weather, but I do hate it when it gets slippery.M：The ice will soon be thick enough for

15、skating.Im so fond of the winter sports.(Text 8)M：What would you like to do tonight?W：Watch TV, as usual.M：Shall we watch the Screen TV Guide first? I think we should know whats on first.W：OK.Theres a western film on at nine on Channel 2.Do you mind if we watch it? Id really like to see it.M：Well，I

16、really want to see the baseball game on Channel 6.W：Then I do hope they would be on at different time.M：Dont worry.Lets see if theres something more exciting.W：Oh, there is an American film on Channel 8, shown for the first time! The press has given it very good review! Shall we watch this together?

17、M：But I want to see the baseball game.W：OK, its up to you, then. But lets watch the news before it.I do wish we had another TV set.(Text 9)W：I heard you had spent so much time and money in collecting stamps.M：No，not so much，only in my spare time with fifty yuan on it a month.W：When did you begin col

18、lecting stamps?M：When I was six years old.W：Oh，you must have a big collection by now.M：Yes, besides those coming from my father, I have fifty albums of stamps.W：50! Great! And I think you must be a millionaire now.M：Yes, but not a millionaire of money，but of spirit.From it Ive learned a lot, seen ma

19、ny beautiful places and made a lot of friends and so on and so forth.W：What youve said makes me want to have a try. Is it too late for me to collect stamps now?M：No, not at all.“The latecomers surpass the oldtimers.” Have you ever heard the saying?W：I do hope thats true.(Text 10)W：Hello，everybody.My

20、 name is Lucy Green，and I stand before all of you today in the hope that you will choose me to be your president.There are several reasons why I think I am fit for the position of president of the Students Union. First of all， I have been given many leadership roles before, such as captain of the gi

21、rls volleyball team, editor of the school magazine, and secretary of the environmental club.So I know how to get along with different students and members.Secondly， I am a good listener.I am willing to listen to any problems and complaints, and then do what I can to solve them.Thirdly， if I am elect

22、ed president, I am willing to give up all my other activities so that I can focus on my duties as president.I have been in the environmental club for three years now，but I am willing to give up the club if I get elected. In other words, I will put my heart into my duties if I am elected president, a

23、nd I will not make you disappointed. Think wisely on the day of elections and vote for me.You will not regret it.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThere are dozens of movie recommendation engines on the Web.Theyre all different, but some are definitely better

24、 than others.Rotten TomatoesInstead of telling Rotten Tomatoes which films you like, you can tell it what kind of films you enjoy, which actors you want to see, and other standards to help it find the best movie for you.Theres a lot of variability in the quality of Rotten Tomatoes recommendations bu

25、t its also a nice way to find the right film for any mood.NetflixNetflix asks you to rate(划分等级) movies to determine which films youll want to see next.And although it does make it easy to rate movies and it does return huge lists, the ideas it gives you arent all that strong.Its easy to use, but its

26、 not the best way to get movie recommendations.JinniWhether you want to search for films based on your mood, time available, or reviews, the site has it all.But Jinnis most amazing feature is its semantic(语义的)search.You can enter a term like “films that show Chris Farley yelling” and the site will r

27、eturn films that match your question.Go to use it.You wont regret it!CritickerInstead of just allowing you to rank films, Criticker compares your ratings to those of other users and see how closely your tastes match those of other users.Once the service finds matches, you can view these users lists

28、and see which movies they like.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四个较好的电影推荐引擎。21Which one does the author recommend most?ARotten Tomatoes.BNetflix.CJinni.DCriticker.C解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，在介绍Jinni这一推荐引擎时，作者通过“the site has it all”，“most amazing feature”，“Go to use it.You wont regret it！”等客观描述与强烈主观情绪表达相结合而对其进行了大力推荐。22What

29、 makes Criticker special?AComparing users ratings.BRanking your favourite films.COffering different standards.DFinding films based on mood.A解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Intead of just allowing you to rank films, Criticker compares your ratings to those of other users and see how closely your tastes match thos

30、e of other users.”可知，Criticker不仅仅允许你对电影进行排名，还将你的评价与其他用户的评价进行比较，看看你的品味与其他用户的品味的匹配程度。据此可知，Criticker的特别之处在于它能比较用户的评价，故A项正确。23What is the purpose of the text?ATo recommend the best online movies.BTo show how to use movie search engines.CTo introduce several movie search engines.DTo explain how to find t

31、he best online movies.C解析：写作意图题。通读全文内容，并根据文章第一段“There are dozens of movie recommendation engines on the Web.Theyre all different, but some are definitely better than others.”可知，本文主要介绍了四个较好的电影推荐引擎，故C项正确。BBEAVERTON, Ore.Jaime Nared is nearly 6foot1 and blessed with Michael Jordanstyle skills.In games,

32、 she can more than hold her own against the boys, dropping threepointers and sometimes scoring 30 points or more.And there, according to her coach, lies the problem.“Shes so good，” Michael Abraham said.“She makes the boys look like scrubs(灌木丛)”So she has been told she can no longer play on boys team

33、s at the Hoop, a private Beaverton basketball facility that runs a league in which Abrahams teams compete.The trouble started last month, when some parents told the Hoop management they didnt like Jaime playing with the boys.Hoop officials informed Abraham that Jaime, after years on one of his boys

34、teams, was refused.Neal Franzer, the Hoops director of operations, said Thursday that the parents were adamant(坚决的) but their complaints had nothing to do with Jaimes skills.“They said the problem was that the boys were playing differently against her because she was a girl，” he said.“Theyd been tau

35、ght not to push a girl, and the focus had changed from playing basketball to noticing a girl was on the floor with them.”Hoop officials emailed Abraham to remind him of the rules.Abraham, Jaime and her parents didnt buy it.“I think the complaints come from parents who dont like seeing a girl that go

36、od playing against their sons，” Abraham said.Jaime, who said she “fell in love” with basketball when she was 8, likes the boys team because boys play a fastpaced game.Jaimes mum, Reiko Williams, said the issue boiled over after a particular game.“She scored 30 points，”Williams said.“I remember one p

37、lay.She stole the ball and made a behindtheback pass to a teammate.He missed the layin, and she grabbed the rebound and put it in.I think it was just too much for some of those parents.”【解题导语】本文主要讲述了一个拥有极高篮球天赋的女孩Jaime Nared的故事。24According to the passage, Michael Abraham is _AJaime Nareds fatherBJaim

38、e Nareds coachCJaime Nareds teammateDthe Hoops director of operationsB解析：推理判断题。根据第三段可知，Michael Abraham指导的球队参加了这一比赛，可见Abraham是Jaime Nared的教练。25Jaime Nareds problem lies in that _Ashe takes advantage of the boysBshe cant keep pace with the boysCshe doesnt obey the rules of basketballDshe plays even be

39、tter than her boy teammatesD解析：细节理解题。从第一段和最后一段都可以看出，Jaime Nared遇到的难题是她的球技高超，甚至胜过同队的男孩子。26Jaime Nared was refused by the boys teams because _Ashe was too rude on the courtBshe had better skills than the boysCthe boys didnt like to play with a girlDthe boys couldnt get focused when playing with herD解析

40、：细节理解题。根据第五段可知，男队员的父母反对Jaime Nared跟男孩一块打球，原因是男孩子总注意到跟一个女孩打球，精力不能集中，影响了他们的发挥。27We can infer from the passage that _AJaime Nared has great talent in basketballBJaime Nared has played basketball for nearly ten yearsCJaime Nared doesnt know how to defend while playingDJaime Nareds mother doesnt want her

41、 daughter to play with boysA解析：推理判断题。从第一段和最后一段都可以看出Jaime Nared球技高超，很有篮球天赋。CHave you ever wondered how your favorite NBA team received its famous name? All NBA teams have an interesting story or a history behind their names.Some of the names reflected the citys culture or history, others came from pr

42、evious owners and many were selected through“Name the Team” contests.For teams like Los Angeles and Utah, the names were not always a reflection of the city.Even though Los Angeles has no lakes, the Laker name has been a city treasure for almost 40 years.Before going to Los Angeles, the team origina

43、ted in Minneapolis, Minnesota.In 1948, team officials chose the name for its direct relationship to the states motto，“The Land of 10，000 Lakes”The team name went unchanged after moving to Los Angeles in 1960.Because Utahs team originated in New Orleans, Louisiana, it was called the Jazz.In 1974, New

44、 Orleans club officials chose the name to represent the city for its reputation as the“jazz capital of the world”The name stayed with the team even after finding a new home in Salt Lake City, Utah in 1979.The Chicago Bulls original owner, Richard Klein, named the team the Bulls.He picked the name be

45、cause a fighting bull is relentless(不屈不挠的) and never quits.Klein, who founded the club in 1966, believed these qualities were necessary for a championship team and hoped his Chicago athletes would live up to the team name.Miami chose the Heat from names such as the Sharks, Beaches, and Barracudas.Th

46、e name Magic was the winner for the Orlando team because the citys tourism slogan is“Come to the Magic”Tradition played a big part in naming the New York Knicks.Chosen by the clubs founder Ned Irish, the Knicks name was already important in New Yorks history.The first organized team in basketball hi

47、story was named the New York Knickerbockers or the Knickerbockers Nine.In 1967, the Indian Pacers selected their team name in a different way from most other teams.Their decision was based on what they wanted to accomplish in the NBA.Team officials chose the Pacers name because the organization want

48、ed to set the “pace” in professional basketball.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了NBA一些球队的名字的起源和它们的含义。28Which of the names reflects the culture of the city New Orleans?AThe Jazz.BThe Indian Pacers.CThe Heat.DThe Sharks.A解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的第二句可知选A。29According to Paragraph 2, we know _Athe Laker team was first set up in Los A

49、ngelesBLos Angeles is famous for its lakesCMinnesota is a state with a lot of lakesDthe Laker team has been in Los Angeles for less than 40 yearsC解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知，the Laker team是1948年在Minnesota (明尼苏达州)建立的，这个州有很多湖，所以给这个队命名为the Laker。1960年这个队迁到Los Angeles(洛杉矶)，洛杉矶没有湖。由此可知选C。30Richard Klein named the t

50、eam the Bulls because he hoped his team would _Abe as strong as bullsBset the “pace” in professional basketballCbe Number 1 foreverDkeep fighting and never give upD解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“He picked the name because a fighting bull is relentless(不屈不挠的) and never quits.”可知选D。31How did the Heat get the name?AI

51、t was named by its original owner.BIt was named after Miamis motto.CIt came from the names of other teams.DIts owner came up with the name by accident.C解析：推理判断题。根据第五段的“Miami chose the Heat from names such as the Sharks, Beaches, and Barracudas.”可知选C。DShould I stay or should I go? An LED device(设备) f

52、or driverless cars aims to give pedestrians(行人) at a crossing the power to communicate with cars, signalling for them to stop or drive on.Blink, created by researchers at the Royal College of Arts and Imperial College London, turns the awkward dance of eye contact and hand gestures that happens when

53、 a car slows down while someone is waiting to cross the road into something driverless cars can understand.Blink combines an organic light display with the windscreen(挡风玻璃) and windows of a car and uses light signals to show pedestrians when the car is aware of their presence.If the car detects a pe

54、destrian, a figure lights up.If a pedestrian raises a hand as a stop sign, the figure turns green, directing the pedestrian to cross, and the car is prevented from moving forward.If they place a hand out to the side to signal for the car to go forward, the figure turns red and the car continues.But

55、George Filip at the University of Nottingham, UK isnt certain it is a good idea to give pedestrians control over driverless cars.He says cities could end up crowded because pedestrians keep stopping cars.“Producers should wait until the novelty of driverless cars has worn off before creating carpede

56、strian communications systems，” he says. “We need to learn how people actually communicate with autonomous cars.”The idea is to help people feel more comfortable around driverless cars, says Blink cocreator Raunaq Bose.“It effectively gives pedestrians the carstopping powers of lollipop men and wome

57、n(帮助学童过马路的交通安全员)”The team hasnt yet tested the device on a driverless car, but Bose says several automotive companies have expressed interest.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新型的可以辅助行人和无人驾驶车进行交流的设备。32What do we know about Blink?AIts a new car brand.BIts a drivingaid system.CIts a carproducing company.DIts alre

58、ady widely known to the public.B解析：细节理解题。由第二、三段的内容可知，Blink可以辅助行人和车辆进行交流，是一种辅助驾驶系统。33What will a driverless car do when a pedestrian puts a hand to the side?APick up speed.BSlow down.CCome to a stop.DKeep moving.D解析：细节理解题。由第四段中的If they place a hand out to the side to signal for the car to go forward,

59、 the figure turns red and the car continues.可知，行人手放一边的话意味着车辆可以继续前行。34Whats George Filips attitude towards Blink?ANegative.BCurious.CUninterested.DAppreciative.A解析：观点态度题。由第五段中George Filip提到的这种设备可能造成交通拥堵可知，他对此持反对态度。35What can be inferred from what Bose said?ATheres a demand for the device.BThe device

60、has an uncertain future.CThe device is perfect for driverless cars.DSeveral companies have begun to use the device.A解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的Bose says several automotive companies have expressed interest可知，这种设备有市场需求。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。By 2025，water shortage will be

61、a big problem for about 1.8 billion people.In a world where water resource is increasingly short，nations cannot afford to waste it.36._ After we use water in our homes and businesses，it is washed away and takes many valuable resources with it.Waste water is rich in carbon and nutrients.37._ A number

62、 of nations and major cities have already built waste water treatment plants.They can effectively recover nutrients and bioenergy, and produce “new water” that can be reused.But more than 80% of all waste water still currently flows into natural ecosystems, polluting the environment and taking valua

63、ble nutrients and other recoverable materials with it.38_ This is still better than the situation in smaller cities.In Latin American countries, those living in small and mediumsized cities at most treat it in the form of septic tanks(化粪池) that lack regular and proper maintenance.Imagine that outsid

64、e one of these small cities lies a lovely piece of land: on the surface it is pleasingly built and provides habitats for local wildlife.Beneath the surface is a wetland that treats waste water and produces energy.The energy produced saves families from having to use firewood collected in the wild.Th

65、is is not a dream project.39._ A team of scientists have been looking into the potential of constructed wetland environments.Having analyzed 800 examples of biomass in more than 20 countries, they found that, depending on climate and the type of plant used in the construction of this type of wetland

66、, up to 45 hectares of land could be irrigated with waste water.40._ABut that is exactly what we do.BThis can provide easy access to clean water.CThere is no longer any good reason to waste any type of water.DA constructed wetland environment is already in practice on a small scale.EThis would reduc

67、e the need for fresh water for irrigation and energy for pumping.FIf collected and treated properly, it could provide “new water”， fertilizer, and energy.GAlthough waste water systems in large cities are effective, the whole procedure usually costs much.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当前世界水资源的现状以及有效利用水资源的方法。36A

68、解析：上文说在水资源短缺的大环境下，很多国家不能承担浪费(的后果)，下文说我们用完水后，就直接把水冲走。根据上下文可知，A项“但是那正是我们所做的”与此处匹配，起承上启下作用，故选A。37F解析：上文说废水富含碳元素和养分，而F项说如果收集和处理得当，它就能提供“新的水”、肥料和能量，前后形成语义上的衔接，故选F。38G解析：下文讲述的是拉丁美洲的中小城市的废水处理系统缺乏常规和合适的维护，而G项提到大城市的废水处理系统有效但成本高，与本段内容吻合，故选G。39D解析：上文提到在这些小城市建造湿地环境的设想，下文提到已经有科学家在研究建造的湿地环境的潜力了，由此可知，D项“建造的湿地环境已经在

69、小范围的实践中了”符合语境。40E解析：上文讲述的是这种解决方案的另一种好处是人们可以用废水灌溉农田，而E项说这可以减少用淡水灌溉的需求及抽水所需的能量，前后语义衔接，故选E。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“You are never too old to start something new！” says Englishtown 41 Ellen Rema.Ellen began to learn English at the age of 5

70、0.In a few years, she has made 42 progress!Ellen studied at Englishtown because no evening classes were 43 in her hometown.At Englishtown, she joins 44 classes online and speaks with native Englishspeaking teachers.“Englishtown is a wonderful place to 45 ，”she says.“My son always says, Mom, you are

71、a bit 46 He cant understand why I spend so many hours studying, 47 love it.”Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly 48 She said, “I finished all my 49 after 2 years, but noticed I still had 50 difficulties.”Instead of 51 ， she chose to press on.Four years later, shes still studyi

72、ng in the online classroom, but to perfect her already 52 English, she has set new 53 and 54 understanding grammar points.“Studying online is never 55 ， but you need selfdiscipline and selfmotivation，” she says.“If you really want to learn, never quit even when you notice difficulties or when you th

73、ink there is no 56 Practice, practice！”“Studying English isnt all about hard work.It is also 57 ！”she says.“I like the online conversation classrooms.I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions.Im open for all 58 ”Ellen has been able to 59 her English to use.“I am very 60 for Englisht

74、own because most of the English I know now was learned here，” Ellen says.【解题导语】有志者，事竟成。本文介绍了一位50岁才开始学英语的老学生，凭借顽强的毅力，取得了可喜的成绩。41A.professorBfriendCstudentDreporterC解析：由第二段的第一句“Ellen studied at Englishtown.”可知Ellen是Englishtown的一名“学生”。42A.amazingBchallengingCdiscouragingDdisturbingA解析：她50岁开始学英语，仅仅几年就取得

75、了“惊人的”进步。后三项分别表示“挑战性的”、“令人气馁的”、“烦扰的”，都不符合题意。43A.satisfiedBofferedCattendedDrepresentedB解析：在她的家乡没处“提供”夜校课程，所以她选择在Englishtown学习。offer“提供”，符合语境。44A.conversationBcompositionClisteningDreadingA解析：根据后半句的内容可知她参加的是在线“会话”课程。倒数第二段中的“I like the online conversation classrooms.”也为提示。45A.liveBeatCentertainDstudyD

76、解析：根据第二段第一句可知Englishtown是一个极好的学习场所。46A.crazyBtiredCworriedDattractiveA解析：下一句提到她的儿子难以理解她为什么花那么多时间去学习英语，由此可知他认为妈妈有点“疯狂”。47A.thoughBbutCwhileDwhenB解析：他不能理解的是妈妈为什么花那么多时间学习，“却”乐在其中。48A.droppedBbrushedCawardedDprogressedD解析：她从第一级开始学习，并且很快“取得进步”。此处progress作动词，表示“进步，进展”。49A.channelsBschedulesCcoursesDpapers

77、C解析：两年后她学完了所有的课程。course“课程”；channel“渠道，频道”；schedule“时间表”；paper“试卷，论文”。50A.comprehendingBreadingCgrammarDvocabularyC解析：根据下一段最后一句可知应选C。51A.fighting backBgiving upCturning awayDlooking aroundB解析：她没有“放弃”，而是坚定地继续学习。A项表示“还击，抵抗”；C项表示“把(某人)拒之门外”；D项表示“环顾四周”。52A.significantBshabbyCbrokenDexcellentD解析：本句意思是“为了

78、使她本来已经很优秀的英语更出色”。空格前面的already是重要提示。53A.goalsBdecisionsCmeansDconclusionsA解析：虽然她的英语已经很优秀了，可是她又为自己设定了新的“目标”。set a goal“设定目标”。54A.turns offBgets offCfocuses onDputs upC解析：她为自己设定了新的目标，并且“集中”理解语法要点。focus on“集中精力于”，符合语境。55A.interestingBboringCshockingDunwillingB解析：本句后半部分提到“但是你需要自律、自我激励”，由此可知她认为在线学习一点也不“乏味

79、”。56A.visionBsuccessCstruggleDtendencyB解析：如果你真的想学习，即使当你遇到困难或者认为不会“成功”时，也决不要放弃。57A.funBwasteCweaknessDwonderA解析：结合本句前后两句中的内容可知学习英语应该也很“有趣”。58A.measuresBtopicsCtimetablesDfashionsB解析：她对所有的“话题”都感兴趣。A项表示“措施”；C项表示“时间表”；D项表示“时尚”。59A.takeBsetCmakeDputD解析：她已经能够“使用”英语。put.to use是固定搭配，表示“利用，使用”。60A.hopefulBse

80、nsitiveCthankfulDgladC解析：根据最后一句话可知，Ellen现在知道的大部分英语都是在Englishtown学到的，所以对它很“感激”。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When waiting for the train，a young girl playing with her ball suddenly found it out of her hands，61._ (roll) off the platform and landing on the tracks.Not only was s

81、he troubled，but the whole family were a bit upset.Overhearing their conversation，I knew that the ball 62._ (give) to her from her grandfather，63._ was no longer alive.It was not replaceable as it held precious memories.I told them I could help get it for them.I wasnt sure how，but I was 64._ (create)

82、 and felt confident I would figure it out.They were hesitant to give me their contact information.Im a nice lady，but still a stranger，and it felt odd to them that I would want to take time out of my life 65._ (help) them.My work colleague who was with me convinced them，“She really is good 66._ helpi

83、ng people.You really can trust her.”As always in these 67._ (situation)，you have to let one phone call lead to another until you can talk to someone who 68._ (have) the magic key to open the door.But 69._ (lucky) it took only 3 calls.A few days later I received a lovely email from the mom，thanking m

84、e for my help as they now have 70._ special ball with all its memories back with the little girl.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在火车站台偶遇他人有困难并给予帮助的故事。61rolling解析：考查现在分词。一个正在玩球的小女孩在等火车的时候，突然她的球跳到轨道里去了。动词roll与其逻辑主语it之间是主谓关系，故填rolling。62was given/had been given解析：考查动词的时态和语态。give sth.to sb.意思是“给某人某物”，根据语境此处应用被动语态，且

85、文章的基础时态是一般过去时，give这一动作是过去发生的，故填was given；此处也可理解为give这一动作发生在过去的过去，故填had been given。63who解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是her grandfather，且从句缺少主语，应用指代人的关系代词，非限制性定语从句不能用that引导，故填who。64creative解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词作表语，且动词create的形容词形式是creative，故填creative。65to help解析：考查不定式作状语。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，此处应用不定式作目的状

86、语，故填to help。66at解析：考查介词。根据空前的形容词“good”和空后的动名词短语“helping people”可知，空处应填介词。be good at意思是“擅长”，为固定短语。故填at。67situations解析：考查名词复数。根据空前的these可知，空处应用名词的复数形式。situation意为“情况，形势”时，是可数名词，故填situations。68has解析：考查主谓一致。空处所在句是定语从句，关系词who指代其前的不定代词someone，不定代词作主语时，谓语动词应用单数，故填has。69luckily解析：考查副词。此处应用副词作状语修饰整个句子，故填luck

87、ily。70the解析：考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示特指，故填定冠词the。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I came to the U.S. as a e

88、xchange student a year before.There are four people in my host family.They are Mr.Garavalia, his wife and his child.The host family has a magic what has pulled me in and make me part of it.I remember when I first arrived at my house, it was far past their usual bedtime.But Mr.Garavalia still waited

89、me in the living room and gave me a huge hug just as I walked in.I was felt so warm after 14 hours of tired flight.Every day they treat me as if I were their really family.I love them very much.答案：I came to the US.as exchange student a year .There are four people in my host family.They are Mr.Garava

90、lia, his wife and his .The host family has a magic has pulled me in and me part of it.I remember when I first arrived at house, it was far past their usual bedtime.But Mr.Garavalia still waited me in the living room and gave me a huge hug just as I walked in.I felt so warm after 14 hours of flight.E

91、very day they treat me as if I were their family.I love them very much.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校来访的美国学生代表团想了解中国太极拳(Tai Chi)。请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿：1太极拳的历史与地位；2学习太极拳的好处；3学习建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Good morning, everyone！_One possible version：Good morning, everyone! Its my great honor to be here to give

92、you a speech about Tai Chi, which is a kind of traditional Chinese martial art with a history of about 400 years.Tai Chi is not only an ancient martial art, but has also been widely acknowledged as an effective health exercise.Famous for its graceful and wellbalanced movements, Tai Chi provides the

93、mental relaxation and physical fitness that are so essential in our modern stressful lives.Before you start, to begin with, get an experienced coach.Secondly, do warmup exercise before practicing.Last but not least, practice it every day and dont give up halfway.I am sure you will make great progress if you keep on doing it.Thanks for your listening！