2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Working the land Section Ⅲ Learning about Language and Using Language练习 新人教版必修4.doc

1、Section Learning about Language and Using Language随堂巩固.单词拼写1We make sure that our children will get enough _(营养)from healthy food.2This area is rich in _(矿物质)and the need for miners is great.3_(生产) of the computers has increased double in the last few weeks.4Because of his strange clothes，he immedia

2、tely became the_(焦点) of attention when he entered the office.5He _(减低) speed to thirty kilometers an hour.6There is a_(总结) at the end of each chapter.7He _(浏览) through the article trying to find his name.8Researchers in this field have made some important new _(发现)9Money，love of money is said to be

3、the _ (根源) of all evil.10She made helpful _(评论) on my work.答案1.nutrition2.minerals3.Production4.focus5reduced6.summary7.skimmed 8.discoveries9rootments.完成句子1Weve _ (降价)in the shop，so its good time for you to buy now.2All his energies are_(集中在) his children.3Be prepared _(分享你的评论) with another group.4

4、_ (黄金的发现)in the land made the people rapidly rich.5You know，sports and games _(增强我们的体质)6I crossed the street to avoid meeting him，but he saw me and came _(朝我跑过来)答案1.reduced the prices2.focused upon3.to share your comments4.The discovery of gold5.build up our bodies6.running towards me.选词或短语填空confusi

5、ng，no comment，keep.free of，regret，reduce，prefer，in summary，build up1With the pressure_，she was off work for weeks because she couldnt stand it any more.2Can you give some explanation about the accident caused by the son of the famous man yesterday?_！3He has_refusing their offer to work abroad.4He sa

6、id that he_swimming to skating.5_，the little tramp is homeless，poor but optimistic，kind.6The scientists are trying to think of ways to_the water_pollution.7From her confused look，we can know that the question is quite_.8She tried hard to_her weight by doing exercise every day.答案1.building up2.No com

7、ment3.regretted4preferred5.In summary6.keep；free of7.confusing8.reduce.语法填空Dear James，How time flies！You 1._ _(study) in Beijing for nearly a month，during which you must have achieved a lot.Well，hows everything going？It is reported that the weather there is very hot and dry these days，which is very

8、different from 2._of your country.Have you adapted to it？In addition，you once complained that the food 3._(serve) there was not 4._your taste.I hope that it should have been improved.I am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest in July,5._is not only an h

9、onour，but also a great opportunity for me 6._(improve) myself.And now I try my best to make 7._(prepare) for it.However，I have some trouble in 8._(collect) the materials relevant(相关的) and using the language.I will appreciate 9._if you give me a hand to solve the problems.After the contest，I am to dr

10、op 10._at your school to visit you.Please wait for my phone.Yours，Li Lei答案1.have been studying2.that3.served4.to 5which6.to improve7.preparations8.collecting9.it10.in限时训练限时30分钟.阅读理解(2019河北卓越联盟高一月考)My friend Gayle has been “living” with cancer for four years and it is progressively getting worse.Duri

11、ng a conversation with another friend，Gayle expressed that one of her childhood wishes was to have a red Radio Flyer wagon(遥控小马车)As a child she never received one because she believed that if you told your birthday wish it wouldnt come true.I was at an ice cream stand one day and in the window was a

12、 small red Radio Flyer wagon that could be won in a weekly drawing.Every time you make a purchase you could fill out a ticket for a chance to win.After several weeks and many ice cream cones(锥体)，I didnt win.I got up the courage to ask the person in charge if I could buy one.I went to the window and

13、as I began to tell my story，I could feel my throat tighten and my eyes overflowed with tears.Somehow I managed to explain my reason for wanting to purchase the wagon，and after writing a check，I left carrying it.The wagon was sent to Gayle the next day，and for Gayle the dream came true.The following

14、day I received a letter that read：Dear Bonnie，Every once in a while there is an opportunity to pass on a kindnessno questions asked.I lost my parents to cancer six months apart from each other.I cared for both of them but could not have done it without the love and generosity of friendsfriends who c

15、are.The best to you.NormaIt was from the owner of the ice cream stand.Inside it was my uncashed check.语篇解读作者的朋友与癌症斗争了四年了，她想要一个红色的遥控小马车。作者去店里和Norma讲述了朋友的情况和愿望，Norma免费送了这个礼物。1Gayle didnt receive a Radio Flyer wagon before because_.Ashe didnt like it at allBshe was suffering from cancerCshe never told

16、her wish to anybodyDher parents couldnt afford one解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“As a child she never received one because she believed that if you told your birthday wish it wouldnt come true.”可知，她从来没有把这个愿望告诉过别人。故选C项。答案C2What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe check.BThe wagon.CThe ice crea

17、m. DThe letter.解析词义猜测题。根据第二段的“Somehow I managed to explain my reason for wanting to purchase the wagon，and after writing a check”和“The wagon was sent to Gayle the next day”可知，作者带着遥控小马车离开了店里，然后给了Gayle。答案B3We can infer from the passage that_. ANormas parents have a lot of moneyBBonnie paid for the wag

18、on by cashCBonnie gave Gayle a lot of ice cream conesDNorma didnt charge money from Bonnie for the wagon解析细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，Norma把支票退回给作者了。答案D4Which word(s) can best describe Norma? AMean. BGreeneyed.CFull of kindness. DFull of pride.解析推理判断题。根据文中讲述的Norma的做法和信中的“Every once in a while there is an opportu

19、nity to pass on a kindnessno questions asked.”可知，Norma是个非常善良的人。答案C.完形填空Farming and GardeningAgriculture has a long history in China.Much of the wisdom_1_by early Chinese scientists is still useful for farmers and gardeners today.One of Chinas early_2_scientists was Jia Sixie，who lived in the sixth c

20、entury AD.He spent his time doing_3_into agriculture.He collected information，studied it，did experiments and learnt from the_4_of farmers.Around 540 AD，he wrote a book called Qimin Yaoshu.The book is about both farming and_5_.It includes advice on the following_6_：growing green vegetables and fruit

21、trees，keeping animals，and fish in lakes.There are also_7_for making wine.Jia Sixies book is a(n)_8_guide for farming.Firstly，as a farmer you should do things at the right time of the year.If you sow seeds and_9_young plants in the fields at the correct time of the year，your work will be less and_10_

22、will be better.But if you _11_nature and do things at the wrong time of year，you will have to do more work and the results will not be so good.The_12_of the soil is also very important.Examine the soil on your farm_13_.If the condition of your soil is not good，you should improve it.Before sowing or

23、planting crops，you must clean rough ground and_14_weeds.Let sheep or cows walk on the land to_15_the weeds or eat them.The best harvest is reached when farmers_16_the crops in their fields.For example，do not plant rice_17_in the same field.But if you plant rice in a field one year and wheat in the f

24、ield the next year，you will_18_good crops.Other scientists said that wheat should be planted with_19_between the plants，but Jia did experiments and_20_that planting wheat close together is better.语篇解读本文介绍了我国古代科学家贾思勰对我国古代农业的研究和贡献，他的著作齐民要术对农业生产起到了重要的指导作用。1A.discoveredBrecoveredCreported Drepeated解析句意为

25、：先前中国科学家发现的智慧对于现在的农民和园艺工人仍然有用。此处只有discovered才能与wisdom搭配。答案A2A.industrial BagriculturalCcultural Darticle解析贾思勰是我国古代的农业科学家，故选agricultural。答案B3A.search BresearchCexperiment Dmovement解析do research into agriculture意为“做农业研究”。后文提到的“He collected information，studied it，did experiments，and learnt from the_of

26、farmers.”都是研究的内容。答案B4A.adventures BadvantagesCtradition Dexperience解析learn from the experience of farmers意为“学习农民的耕作经验”。答案D5A.nursing BgardeningCproduce Dtrade解析由本文的标题和第二段第二、三句推断可知，选gardening。答案B6A.programs BtopicsCsubjects Devents解析本句的下文介绍一些具体的课题，如：种菜、养动物等。subject科目，课题；program项目，节目；topic话题；event事件。故

27、选C。答案C7A.instructions BconstructionsCmeasures Dtreasures解析此处表示造酒的“指导，说明”，故选instructions。其他选项与句意不符。答案A8A.economical BpracticalCsimilar Dregular解析practical guide切实可行的指导，符合语境。economical经济的，节省的；similar相像的，类似的；regular有规律的。答案B9A.drop BincreaseCgrow Dthrow解析grow young plants意为“种植幼苗”，其他选项没有“种植”之意。解析C10A.dre

28、ams BendingChope Dresults解析本题用result，与前文的work相对，表示“工作投入少，而结果更好”，下文也有类似的句子。答案D11A.argue against Bgo againstCcompete with Ddeal with解析go against nature意为“违背自然”，其他选项均不符合句意。答案B12A.application BsituationCcondition Daddition解析the condition of the soil意为“土壤的状况、条件”。而situation表示“形势”，与soil不搭配，其他与句意不符。答案C13A.s

29、uccessfully BcarefullyCgradually Dfrequently解析前句指出土壤状况重要，本句说明要细心、仔细地检查土壤，故选carefully。答案B14A.remove BpullCkill Dreduce解析根据常识可知，种庄稼之前需要平整土地和除草。remove weeds意为“清除杂草”。答案A15A.destroy BpreventCdivide Dlimit解析让牛羊在地里走，这就是为了摧毁杂草或者吃掉杂草。故本题选destroy。答案A16A.keep BimproveCmanage Dchange解析从下句中“do not plant rice_in

30、the same field”可知庄稼要换着种，因此选change。答案D17A.one after another Bhere and thereCnow and then Dyear after year解析year after year“年复一年”。句意为：不在同一块地里年复一年地种同一种庄稼。答案D18A.win BcollectCharvest Dplant解析句意为：如果每年换种不同的庄稼就会有好收成。harvest good crops意为“收成好”。答案C19A.holes BlinesCspace Dbalance解析句意为：其他科学家认为种植小麦时，株与株之间要留有空间。因

31、此选space。答案C20A.showed BmeantCintended Ddecided解析本句的开头是“but Jia did experiments”，因此后半句是实验结果“证明、表明”。故选A。答案A.语法填空No one was left in the museum now，and John was walking round to see if everything was all right.Suddenly he saw a beautiful painting 1._(lie) on the floor.John picked it up and gave it to th

32、e director of the museum.The director called several museums to check and see whether it was a 2._(steal) painting，but no one claimed(认领) it.So the director decided to hang it in the museum.All the experts came to look at the painting and they all spoke 3._(high) of it.The director was proud 4._(hav

33、e) such an extraordinary painting in his museum and 5._ (congratulate) John on his discovery.Some weeks 6._(late) a woman and her little son came to the museum.While they 7._(look) at the new painting，the little boy began to cry.The director went over and asked him，“Why are you crying？”The child pointed to the painting and said，“Thats my painting on the wall 8._I want it back.”“Yes，” said his mother，“he left 9._on the floor a few weeks ago.If you look carefully，you can see his name 10._the painting.”答案1.lying2.stolen3.highly4.to have5.congratulated6.later7.were looking8.and/so9.it10.on