2020-2021学年英语新教材外研版必修第一册课时分层作业：UNIT 3 突破语法大冲关 WORD版含解析.doc

1、课时分层作业(八).单句语法填空1The sun rises (rise) every morning from the east and sets (set) every evening in the west.2Betty，where does the great noise come from?A group of boys are playing (play) football at the back of our house.3He said he would not go if it rained(rain)4His first novel has received (receiv

2、e) good reviews since it came (come) out last month.5According to the report，the number of people out of work has increased (increase) by 10% in the past two years.6She lived (live) there for a few months and then went to America.7Would you please return to your seat? The plane is taking (take) off

3、soon.8She is sixteen，and will be (be) seventeen next year.9Every few years，the local workers have (have) their lungs Xrayed to ensure their health.10Unless we have acted (act) now to protect the environment，well live to regret it.完形填空I have a degree in business.But it was my fathers 1 for me to seek

4、 to attain a business major.He thought that having a business major would 2 me more available choices and make me more competitive in entering a global labor market.I 3 his advice.However，even though my college experiences were 4 ，I had no interest in any field of commerce，let alone having a longter

5、m career as a businesswoman.After I 5 ，I worked as a marketing planner at a computer company.My 6 and working environment were great；yet I still didnt feel happy doing something that held little 7 for me.After two months of working there，I made up my mind to 8 and decided to do what I love，namely te

6、aching history.I have now been doing this job for over twenty years.I am 9 of being with my students.If you are in a 10 where you dont love what you are learning or doing，please ask yourself what you are really 11 about，and what you truly want for your life.Dont 12 to get yourself a quick answer.Tak

7、e some time to think about what career could bring 13 to you.I like this motto “Success is not the key to happiness. 14 happiness is the key to success.”Happiness 15 the inside of you，not from the outside.If you love what you are doing，you will be successful.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的父亲替作者做出了攻读商科专业的决定，但作者

8、始终对商科不感兴趣，工作后，从商优厚的薪水并没有让作者开心。作者最终决定辞职去做自己感兴趣的教学工作。作者以自身的经历告诉我们：做你所爱的事，你就会成功。1A.ambitionBcommitmentCdecisionDresponseC根据“He though that having a business major would me more available choices and make me more.”可知，父亲决定了让我去攻读商科专业。2A.guaranteeBsaveCleaveDpassA他认为拥有商科学位将“保证(guarantee)”我有更多的选择，并使我在进入全球劳动

9、力市场时更具竞争力。3A.ignoredBvaluedCtookDopposedC我接受了他的建议take ones advice接受某人的建议。4A.fantasticBawkwardCpainfulDplainA然而，尽管我的大学经历很棒(fantastic)，但我对任何商业领域都不感兴趣。5A.maturedBgraduatedCsucceededDtrainedB毕业后，我在一家电脑公司做市场策划。 根据“I worked as a marketing planner at a computer company.”可知，是毕业后参加工作。6A.futureBdreamCscholars

10、hipDpayD根据“working environment were great”可推知，工作环境好，工资也是好的。7A.advantageBappealCchanceDtroubleB因为做着一些对我没什么吸引力(appeal)的事情而不开心。故选B。8A.quitBcontinueCconsiderDwaitA根据“decided to do what I love”可知，作者决定辞职，做自己喜欢做的事情。9A.fondBtiredCproudDcarefulA我喜欢和我的学生们在一起。be fond of喜欢。10A.firmBgameCstoryDplaceD如果你处于你不喜欢你正在

11、学习或做的事情的境地，请问问自己你真正热爱的是什么，你在生活中真正想要的是什么。此处 place是抽象的地点，表示“处境，情况，境地”。11A.anxiousBoptimisticCenthusiasticDnervousC参见上题解析。12A.rushBhesitateCintendDstopA不要急于给自己答案。rush to do sth.赶忙做某事。13A.loveBjoyCconfidenceDknowledgeB花点时间想想什么职业能够让你快乐。14A.As a resultBOn the wholeCIn the meanwhileDOn the contraryD我喜欢“成功不

12、是幸福的钥匙，恰恰相反，幸福是成功的钥匙”这句格言。on the contrary恰恰相反。15A.applies toBspreads toCdiffers fromDarises fromD幸福来自你的内心，而不是外在。arise from由产生。.语法填空Whos the 1. (popular) cartoon character in China right now? It might be Peppa Pig.Peppa is 6 years old.She 2. (wear) a red dress.Her favorite thing to do is to jump in m

13、uddy puddles(泥坑)She can spend all day 3. (do) this.Her favorite toy is a bear named Teddy.Mummy Pig is a beautiful lady and she takes care of her family.Daddy Pig is an architect who is very cheerful and plays with Peppa and George a lot.Peppa often makes fun of his big belly(肚子)They are 4. main cha

14、racters on the British TV show Peppa Pig.The show has been on TV in 40 languages in more than 180 5. (country) and regions.Its about the everyday lives of the Peppa Pig family members.The show is 6. (main) for preschoolers.But many older kids and even adults have become fans of the show 7. well.“I t

15、hink its popularity is partly because of it being ageless，” Richard Ridings，a voice actor 8. plays Peppas dad，told the Mirror.The shows stories are simple，but 9. (it) humor is not too childish.Both kids and adults are always made 10. (laugh) as soon as they see Peppa.【语篇解读】本文介绍了在中国备受欢迎的卡通片小猪佩奇及这部卡通片

16、的主要人物并分析了它受欢迎的原因：幽默。1most popular考查形容词。现在中国有很多卡通人物，作者询问的是其中最受欢迎的一个，应使用最高级形式most popular。2wears考查时态及主谓一致。本文介绍了中国最受欢迎的卡通形象小猪佩奇，全文都使用了一般现在时，本句主语是she，故谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式wears。3doing考查固定短语。spend some time in doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”；其中动名词doing作介词in的宾语。4the考查冠词。本句中使用the特指这三个卡通人物是这部卡通片的主要角色。5countries考查名词单复数。名词cou

17、ntry“国家”是可数名词，前面有数词180修饰，故应用复数形式。6mainly考查副词。句意：这部卡通片主要面对学前儿童。本句使用副词mainly作状语修饰谓语动词。7as考查固定搭配。句意：但是很多老年人和成年人也成为这部影片的粉丝。as well意为“也”。8who/that考查定语从句。关系代词who/that指代先行词a voice actor，引导定语从句并在句中作主语。9its考查物主代词。句意：这部卡通片的故事很简单，但它的幽默并不幼稚。横线后有名词humor，故应使用物主代词its作定语修饰humor。10to laugh考查不定式用法。be made to do sth.；make sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，省略不定式符号to；变为被动语态时，不定式符号to要加上去。故本空应填to laugh。