2020-2021学年高一英语寒假提升天天练之语法填空：DAY 7 WORD版含解析.doc

1、Day 7AIt was Mothers Day morning last year. My fiveyearold son, Tenyson, and I _1_ (leave)the supermarket after shopping when an old woman fell over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. Her husband was with her, but the woman was _2_ (serious) hurt and shaking with pain.At the front of th

2、e supermarket a charity (慈善) group was selling flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we _3_ ( buy) the lady a flower. “It will make _4_ feel better，” he said. I was amazed that hed come up _5_ such a sweet idea. So we went to the flower seller to buy a flower for the lady.By now rescuers ha

3、d arrived, and were attending the _6_ (injure)woman. As we walked up to her, my son became frightened by all the blood and medical _7_(equip). He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband _8_ told him, “ My son was very upset for your wife and bought

4、 her this flower to cheer her up.”At that, the old man was moved and said, “Thank you so much, you have a good son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then gave his wife the flower, _9_ (tell) her who it was from. _10_ badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with thanks in her eyes and gave him

5、 a little smile.BNowadays, more and more people around the world are learning Chinese. Last month, I received an email from my friend Jim in Canada. He said he was crazy _1_ Chinese, and asked me to find him some books which were intended for Chinese _2_ (begin). I was very pleased to do such a favo

6、r. So I went from one bookstore to another, _3_ (hope) to find something _4_ (help) for him. Finally, I_5_(select) a set of Chinese textbooks among a variety of similar ones. Then I went to a post office to have them _6_ (send) by air without delay. Several days _7_ (late), I got Jims email saying t

7、hat he _8_ (real) appreciated the books he had received, and he was starting to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad, _9_ made me very glad. I strongly believe it will be _10_ enjoyable experience for him.答案A【答案解析】 1. were leaving 2. seriously 3. (should) buy 4. her 5. with 6. injure

8、d 7. equipment 8. and 9. telling 10. Though/Although【分析】本文属于记叙文，主要叙述了作者在母亲节这天超市购物，遇到了一位老人摔倒，作者的儿子想起买花送给那位老人来使其振奋，作者对儿子的行为感到开心，认为这是母亲节最好的礼物。【1题详解】考查过去完成进行时。句意：我和我五岁的儿子购物之后正准备离开超市，突然一个老太太摔倒在入口地上。本句为结构be doing sth when正在做某事的时候突然，陈述过去的事情，故用过去时态，故用were leaving。【2题详解】考查副词。修饰动词 hurt用副词seriously。【3题详解】考查虚拟语

9、气。suggest作为建议讲，后接宾语从句时，从句需用虚拟语气should do，should可以省，故用should buy，或者buy。【4题详解】考查代词。根据前文Tenyson suggested that we _3_ ( buy) the lady a flower.可知，作者儿子建议给老太太买一束花，故可知这会让她开心，本句缺乏宾语，故用代词her。【5题详解】考查介词。本句为短语come up with想出，故用介词with。【6题详解】考查形容词。修饰名词woman用形容词，injure与woman为动宾关系，故用过去分词形式injured。【7题详解】考查名词。形容词med

10、ical修饰名词，故用equipment。equipment为不可数名词【8题详解】考查连词。分析句子可知，本句gave与told并列作谓语，故用并列连词and。【9题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，her who it was from作状语，tell与其逻辑主语the man属于主谓关系，故用现在分词形式telling。【10题详解】考查状语从句。句意：尽管受伤严重，但是老太太用谢意的眼神看了作者儿子，并且微微一笑。分析句子可知，badly hurt与后一句属于让步关系，尽管受伤严重，但是依然很高兴，故用连词Although或者Though。【点睛】从句中should+动词原形的虚拟结

11、构（should可省略）1. 在lest，for fear that(以免),in case(以防)引导的目的状语从句中的虚拟语气，lest引导状语从句，助动词一律用should但常省略，for fear that后跟助动词may/might，例：I got up early lest I (should) miss the train.= I got up early for fear that I might miss the train（我早起以免错过班车）2. 意志类动词后的宾语从句：表建议、要求、命令、规定、主张等的意志类动词之后用that从句作宾语时that从句中要用should但

12、should常省略，例：They suggested that he(should ) come home on time（他们建议他准时回家） The commander ordered that the soldier（should） fire at the enemy.（指挥官命令士兵攻击敌人）3. order, suggestion, idea, plan, proposal, advice, demand等名词后的表语从句或同位语从句，也用虚拟语气。表语从句：Our suggestion is that you（should）be the first to go我们的建议是你应该第一

13、个去。同位语从句：The professor gave order that the test （should）befinished before 7:30.教授说考试在7点30之前结束 It is my suggestion that he(should) study abroad.（我建议他出国念书）4. 表示“有必要的”形容词修饰that从句，这类形容词常有necessary、important、essential、imperative、urgent、desirable、advisable及recommendable，例：It is necessary that he （should）w

14、ork hard（他必须努力工作） I think it essential that he (should) finish it before leaving（我认为他离开之前必须做完这件事）Its time(high time ,about time) + that的一般过去时，that从句谓语通常用过去式表示(早)该干某事了。例：It is time that he went to bed（是时候他该睡觉了） It is high time that you left.（是时候你该走了）比如小题3，suggest作为建议讲，后接宾语从句时，从句需用虚拟语气should do，should

15、可以省略，故用should buy，或者buy。B【答案解析】 1. about 2. beginners 3. hoping 4. helpful 5. selected 6. sent 7. later 8. really 9. which 10. an【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，世界上越来越多的人在学汉语，我加拿大朋友吉姆让我给他找一些适合学习中文的书，他收到书很开心，我也很高心他学习汉语。【1题详解】考查固定搭配。固定搭配be crazy about（迷上）。故填about。【2题详解】考查名词的数。句意：他说他对中文很着迷，并让我给他找一些适合中文初学者的书。此处意为“初学者

16、”，beginner（初学者）可数名词，用复数表泛指。故填beginners。【3题详解】考查现在分词。本句已有谓语动词went且无连词，此处用非谓语形式，主语I和动词hope是主谓关系，用现在分词（doing）表主动作状语。故填hoping。【4题详解】考查形容词。此处用形容词作后置定语，修饰复合不定代词something。故填helpful。【5题详解】考查时态。此处缺乏谓语动词，由上文时间Last month，可知事情发生在过去，时态用一般过去时。故填selected。【6题详解】考查过去分词。固定搭配have sth. done（使某事被做），此处用过去分词形式（done）作them的

17、宾补。故填sent。【7题详解】考查副词。“一段时间+ later”，意为“一段时间之后”。故填later。【8题详解】考查副词。此处用副词really作状语修饰动词appreciated。故填really。【9题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的句子he _8_ (real) appreciated the books he had received, and he was starting to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad所表示的这件事，先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。故填which。【10题详解】考查冠词。句意：我坚信这对他来说将是一次愉快的经历。此处泛指“一次愉快的经历”，enjoyable以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。