2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Section D Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress课后习题（含解析）新人教版必修第三册.docx

1、UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUESSectionDReadingforWriting&AssessingYourProgress课后篇巩固提升基础夯实.单句填空1.The story goes that the supposed prince turned out to be a beggar disguise.答案in2.The waiters or (waitress) can serve you within 10 minutes after you order your food.答案waitresses3.Please stop advertising your produc

2、t in such a way that may be (harm) to our kids.答案harmful4.It is said that the material becomes (flexibility) when it is wet.答案flexible5.The doctor-patient relationship is based on trust,and honesty is essential.答案therefore.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)pick oneself up,in despair,belong to,crash into,trip over,a gr

3、eat deal of1.She cried loudly because she lost a sum of money.答案in despair2.The car windows broke into pieces when the two cars each other.答案 crashed into3.The old man a stone in the middle of the road and got injured.答案tripped over4.I spendtime thinking about how to do the work well.答案a great deal

4、of5.As he from the floor,he saw some boys laughing at him.答案 picked himself up6.If you love someone,you will like everything that him.答案belongs to.完成句子1.从前有一个国王,他有一个美丽的女儿。,there was a king who had a beautiful daughter.答案Once upon a time2.大约50%的医生对他们的工作条件不满意。About 50% of the doctorstheir working cond

5、itions.答案arent satisfied with3.老师在上课时,你必须专注于老师的讲课。When the teacher is having a class,you mustwhat the teacher is saying.答案concentrate on4.人们应该感谢他们生命中所有的机会。People should all the opportunities given them in life.答案be thankful for5.老师让学生们简短地描述一下刚才听到的故事。The teacher asked the students to the story they h

6、eard.答案give a short description of素养提升.阅读理解As a volunteer,you will discover the unique opportunity of visiting the real world beyond the tourist window and become immersed (沉浸) in the cultures you visit.For many travelers,this time spent working on meaningful projects and getting to know the local a

7、rea and its people is often regarded as their most memorable,enjoyable and fulfilling experience.Who can volunteer?Kaya volunteers are 18-80 years old people with an adventurous spirit.Whether you have time for a 2-week trip or a 6-month break,traveling on your own,with a group or with your family,o

8、r you are a student,taking a break from your study or have even retired,they will find a project that can use your help.What types of projects can you do?Kayas project advisers work with you to decide which project is best for you and what type of work you like to do.You can work in the following fi

9、elds:*Environmental preservationFrom the Ecuadorian rainforest to the jungle of Thailand,repair the damage done to some of the most beautiful and diverse places on earth.*Work with childrenThey have over 40 projects working with children across the world in orphanages,schools and shelters for the ab

10、used,and the disabled.*SportsThrough sports their projects can provide opportunities for health education and the development of life skills such as teamwork,communication,discipline and self confidence.*EducationFrom English teaching to education programs for special needs and minority groups,give

11、greater opportunity to the disadvantaged through education.All projects include airport pick-ups and drop-offs,accommodation,orientation and 24-hour support.Many of their placements also include all meals and some language classes so that you can get even more involved.【语篇解读】主要介绍了参加Kaya志愿者项目的条件以及项目的

12、类型等相关信息。1.Whatstheauthorspurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toinspirepeopletovolunteer.B.Toshowtheadvantageofvolunteers.C.Tocallonvolunteerstotakepartincertainprojects.D.Toexplaindifferentprojectstovolunteers.答案C解析写作意图题。根据第一段第一句及“Formanytravelers,thistimespentworkingonmeaningfulprojects”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁志

13、愿者参与某些项目。2.What can a volunteer do while doing the advertised voluntary work?A.Receive some extra pay for their work.B.Travel around for free.C.Help the local people with their work.D.Visit the local places of interest.答案D解析细节理解题。根据“Whattypesofprojectscanyoudo?”部分中的“FromtheEcuadorianrainforesttothej

14、ungleofThailand,repairthedamagedonetosomeofthemostbeautifulanddiverseplacesonearth”可知,志愿者在做志愿者工作的时候能够参观当地的一些名胜古迹。3.What can we infer from the second part of this passage?A.Few people are willing to do the voluntary work.B.There are almost no restrictions set on volunteers.C.People without voluntary

15、experiences are not welcome.D.Junior school students can participate in the project.答案B解析推理判断题。根据“Whocanvolunteer?”部分中的描述可知,参加Kaya志愿者项目除了有年龄的要求外几乎没有任何限制。.应用文写作假如你叫李华,英国汉语文化项目招募志愿者暑期去支教,你作为申请的一名高中毕业生,写一篇80词左右的自我推荐信。注意:开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,Yours faithfully,Li Hua参考范文Dear Sir/Madam,My name i

16、s Li Hua,a high school graduated student.I would like to work as a volunteer for the Chinese culture project in Britain.I am a girl of 18.With the great fluency in English and the burning passion for Chinese culture,I suppose I am qualified to be a volunteer for the project.Besides,I have a good com

17、municative competence and I am considered to be an outgoing,reliable and helpful person.I promise I will do my best to fulfill the task required by the project.Now I formally apply for the job and I sincerely hope I can be accepted.Yours faithfully,Li Hua.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Yash Gupta is

18、a student at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles,California.He has worn glasses since he was only five years old.One day he demolished his glasses,so he couldnt wear them to school.He had a big problem.He could not see much of what was going on in his classroom and he had learned mu

19、ch less than he usually did that day!Yash quickly got his glasses repaired,but his experience changed his life.He realized that there were probably many kids around the world that didnt have proper glasses to help them learn in school.So,he did some research.He found out that 13 million children aro

20、und the world didnt have proper glasses to help them see in class.And he also learned that not having glasses could cause a 20% loss in learning!Instead of just shaking his head at this problem,he decided to do something to solve it.Yash started a small organization,Sight Learning,to help find glass

21、es for other kids and teens that need them.He created Sight Learning in July,2011 and since then he has affected the lives of thousands of young students around the world!Sight Learnings job is “to provide eyeglasses for students who need them but cannot afford them.” Theyve collected and donated ov

22、er $1,000,000 worth of eyeglasses.This has helped over 20,000 young people in five countries to see better!Yash is a great example of a young person taking action to improve not only his own life,but also those of others.Yash was honored as a CNN Hero.Check out this inspiring video and then see how

23、you can help below.参考范文One day Yash Gupta didnt wear glasses to schools so he learned little!(要点1) He realized that there were probably many kids who didnt have proper glasses to learn at school.(要点2)In 2011,he set up an organization “Sight Learning” to help find glasses for young people.(要点3) It has helped more than 20,000 people in several countries and Yash was praised as a CNN Hero.(要点4)