2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 8 Green Living Section Ⅲ Writing WorkshopViewing Workshop & Reading Club练习（含解析）北师大版必修第三册.docx

1、Unit 8 Green LivingSectionWritingWorkshop,ViewingWorkshop&ReadingClub一、用适当的介/副词填空1.The activity that the little children took part was very interesting.2.They decided to find who it was that had stolen the computer.3.To sum ,what they did set a good example to the other students.4.Our teacher asked

2、us to pay more attention our handwriting.5.He is good at maths,but when it comes English,he is very weak.6.According Mary,we must have a discussion about what to do next.7.She was often late for class. a result,she failed in the final exam.8.It is said that they will hold a meeting to discuss someth

3、ing related education.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Later,he became friends with one of the local (resident).2.He told us that the important letters were in a (contain).3.The guide is familiar with the two (office) languages in this country.4.There is a clear (indicate) that the economy is improving.5.The majorit

4、y of the students (be) to the Disney Park so far.6.The fat man was ill,so he determined (cut) back on meat in his diet.7.The heavy rain and (flood) killed scores of cattle in this village.8.Each of us can contribute to (reduce) pollution in our neighbourhood.9.When it comes to (communicate) with oth

5、ers,the boy is weak.10.It is (report) that a great many students have gone to that country to study.三、完成句子1.他没有想到有那么多人愿意参加调查。He never thought that there were so many people .2.我听说现在很多公司在裁员。I hear that a lot of companies .3.为了节约能源,你在不用时一定把电脑关上。To save energy,when youre not using it.4.这个研究说明很多人在保护我们的环

6、境。a lot of people were taking care of our environment.5.我会使用计算机,但如果谈到修理,我就一窍不通了。I can use a computer,but ,I know nothing.6.在我看来,既然你得到了这个计划,就好好利用它。In my opinion,now that you have got the plan,.7.据说,因为这次事故,这个工厂损失惨重。the factory suffered a great loss as a result of the accident.8.我是这个活动的组织者,所以我必须为它负责任。I

7、m the organiser of the activity,so I it.四、阅读理解The number of buses,taxis and other vehicles on Kenyas roads is growing every day.Now,the countrys first electric-powered motorbikes are coming onto the market.The bike is designed to cut down on pollution and aimed at low-income communities.Most motorbi

8、kes used in Kenya depend on gasoline,but not this new motorbike.Three university students developed the new ecotran bike.It catches the suns energy,stores it in batteries and uses it to charge the electric motor.Robert Achoge is one of the student inventors.“Our hope is that by the fifth year,we wil

9、l be able to cover the whole of Kenya with the electric motorcycle so as to protect the environment and provide affordable transport.”The students have set up a charging station for the motorbikes in Nairobi.The small battery can run for 70 kilometres when fully charged.Once the power is used up,the

10、 motorbike has to return to the station while another charged battery is connected to the bike.The US African Development Foundation (ADF) is helping set up two solar-powered charging stations in the port of Kisumu.Each ecotran bike costs about $700.One taxi operator says the new motorbike costs les

11、s to operate than that running on traditional gasoline.When it comes to buying gasoline,theres no need.Its basically good for various things.As long as you wont take quite a heavy load,you can go with it anywhere.Otherwise,it may break down halfway.But now people still have a preference to the gas-p

12、owered bikes.A Nairobi businessman Kennedy Kusimba is selling the ecotran bikes.He hopes they will become popular.“We also know they are more reliable compared to the gas-powered bikes.They are more efficient (效率高的) and they will last longer.”1.What has happened to the vehicles in Kenya?A.Motorbikes

13、 are not allowed on the road.B.A new kind of motorbike is hitting the road.C.There are fewer buses and taxis in the street.D.Traditional motorbikes dont need gasoline any more.2.What do we know about the ecotran bike?A.It was developed by the ADF.B.It can charge itself while running.C.Its energy com

14、es from the sunlight.D.It does more harm to the environment.3.What do people think of the ecotran bike?A.Its better not to use it to carry too much.B.It is a good choice for the long-distance journey.C.It will take the place of gas-powered bikes soon.D.It is much more expensive than a traditional mo

15、torbike.4.Where does the text probably come from?A.A research plan.B.An advertisement.C.A business report.D.A science magazine.五、完形填空Peter and Paul had got permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm.But,being adventurous boys,they knew it would be more 1 to camp in the fore

16、st that lay beyond the river.Excitedly,the boys 2 with their tent and food.Carrying their heavy 3,the two brothers walked along the riverbank,hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down.They were eager to reach their 4 before lunchtime.As they entered the cool,shadowy forest,they began to s

17、earch for a suitable camping place.Peter wanted to 5 close to the river at the edge of the forest,6 Paul,who was older,insisted that they camp further away.7,Peter followed his brother deeper into the 8.“This is a really wonderful setting!”said Paul in excitement.They 9 their tent,and settled down t

18、o eat the sandwiches they had made,then decided to find their way 10 to the river to catch some fish.“Are you sure that this is the right 11?” whispered Peter shakily.“Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago.” Paul walked 12 silently.“Look,there it is again.Were lost,arent we?” complaine

19、d Peter.Paul had to admit that he didnt know where they were.13,they were a long distance from where they were 14 to be.They were not even 15 of where they had set up their camp.They sat in 16 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea.“Why dont we look for clues the way trackers 17 in the movi

20、es?We werent careful about how we walked,so Im sure we would have left 18 some broken tree branches and leaves.”Carefully,the boys 19 the marks that they had left,until finally they found their campsite.Hurriedly,they packed their belongings and set off 20 the direction of the river.What would their

21、 parents think of their adventure?1.A.surprisingB.annoyingC.excitingD.frightening2.A.went roundB.went backC.went throughD.went away3.A.tentB.loadC.foodD.storage4.A.grasslandB.fieldC.destinationD.river5.A.stayB.lieC.waitD.live6.A.andB.butC.orD.so7.A.UnluckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.UninterestinglyD.Unwillin

22、gly8.A.farmB.forestC.settingD.camp9.A.put upB.put onC.put downD.put off10.A.forwardB.nearC.furtherD.back11.A.placeB.markC.timeD.way12.A.onB.aboutC.inD.alone13.A.At lastB.After allC.Above allD.At first14.A.supposedB.encouragedC.persuadedD.discovered15.A.afraidB.informedC.sureD.reminded16.A.enjoymentB

23、.satisfactionC.imaginationD.disappointment17.A.appearB.workC.doD.behave18.A.outB.behindC.asideD.around19.A.fetchedB.watchedC.collectedD.followed20.A.inB.toC.atD.for六、语篇填空In 1916 the United States started the worlds first national park system.Since then,it 1.(serve) as a model for other countries tha

24、t try to better protect the environment and let people enjoy nature.A national park is a reserve of land 2.(declare)and owned by the government,protected from human development and pollution.Now China is planning its own national park system.On Dec.5,China passed two pilot plans for national parks 3

25、.(protect) the giant panda,Siberian tiger and Amur leopard.Before this national park project,China had set aside thousands of nature parks,forests and scenic areas 4. protected areas.However,they havent been managed well because too many different 5.(organisation) have been involved in the protectio

26、n of the different areas,according to ChinaDaily.Under 6. new plan,national parks will cover big areas and include different protected areas.For example,the habitats of wild pandas lie in different provinces and 7.(cut) into even smaller pieces by railways,roads and power lines.This makes panda grou

27、ps 8.(open) to danger.The panda national park will cover all the habitats and make the protection of animals as comprehensive as possible.9. this increased protection doesnt mean national parks will shut their doors to humans.Instead,the new system will offer people a chance to 10.(deep) feel nature

28、.七、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。global,solution,recycle,balance,involve,to sum up,overcome,therefore,come up with,take part in答案：一、1.in2.out3.up4.to5.to6.to7.As8.to二、1.residents2.container3.official4.indication5.have been6.to cut7.flooding8.reducingmunicating10.reported三、1.willing to take part in t

29、he survey2.are cutting back on staff at the moment3.do turn off the computer4.The research indicated that5.when it comes to repairing6.make the best of it7.It is said that8.should take responsibility for 四、1.B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Now,thecountrysfirstelectric-poweredmotorbikesarecomingontothemarket.”可知,肯尼亚

30、第一辆电动摩托车就要上市了。故B项正确。2.C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Itcatchesthesunsenergy,storesitinbatteriesandusesittochargetheelectricmotor.”可知,这种新型的电动摩托车主要使用太阳能。故C项正确。3.A细节理解题。根据第四段第五句“Aslongasyouwonttakequiteaheavyload,youcangowithitanywhere.”可知,这种电动摩托车不能装载太重。故A项正确。4.D推理判断题。肯尼亚第一辆电动摩托车就要上市了,本文主要介绍了这种摩托车的优势及缺点,这种摩托车使用太阳能,非常

31、环保。本文不可能是广告、研究计划和商业报告,应该是与发明创造相关的科学杂志的内容。故D项正确。五、1.Csurprising“令人惊讶的”;annoying“令人恼怒的”;exciting“令人兴奋的”;frightening“令人害怕的”。Peter和Paul都是喜欢冒险的孩子,他们知道野外宿营更加令人兴奋。后一句中的Excitedly也是提示。故选C项。2.Dgoround“四处走动”;goback“返回”;gothrough“浏览”;goaway“走开,出发”。两个男孩就带着帐篷和食物兴奋地出发了。故D项正确。3.Btent“帐篷”;load“负载”;food“食物”;storage“储

32、存”。此处load指他们外出所要携带的物品,包括了A、C两项内容。故B项正确。4.Cgrassland“草地”;field“田地”;destination“目的地”;river“河流”。他们想在午饭之前到达目的地,所以他们没有注意到自己已经进入森林深处。故C项正确。5.Astay“逗留,停留”;lie“位于,说谎”;wait“等待”;live“生活”。Peter想宿营在靠近森林边的河边。但是Paul却坚持要到更远的地方宿营。故A项正确。6.B由上题解析可知,两人的观点不一致,上下文之间存在转折关系,所以使用but连接上下文。7.DPeter本来想在森林边上宿营,但Paul却坚持去森林深处。尽管

33、Peter不愿意,但他还是跟随哥哥。故D项正确。8.B见上题解析。故B项正确。9.Aputup“搭建”;puton“穿上,增加”;putdown“写下,记下”;putoff“推迟”。到了目的地以后他们搭起帐篷开始吃东西。A项与theirtent搭配正确。10.D他们已经到了森林的深处宿营,想回到河边抓鱼。所以使用副词back。故D项正确。11.Dplace“地方”;mark“痕迹,标志”;time“时间”;way“道路”。根据下文“Werelost,arentwe?”可知,他们迷路了。本句表示他们对自己所走的道路是否正确很不确定。故D项正确。12.A此处副词on表示“进行,继续”,Peter在

34、抱怨,Paul只是安静地走着,什么也没有说。故选A项。13.Batlast“最后”;afterall“毕竟”;aboveall“首先,最重要的是”;atfirst“起初”。Paul不得不承认他不知道他们所在的位置,毕竟他们已经离他们应该在的位置很远了。故B项正确。14.Abesupposedtodosth“应该做某事”。他们所在的位置离他们应该在的位置已经有了很远的距离,他们找不到原来的路了。故A项正确。15.Cbesureof“确信”。他们也不确定自己宿营的位置了。本句说明两个男孩遇到了很大的困难,不清楚自己所在的具体位置。16.Denjoyment“兴奋”;satisfaction“满意”

35、;imagination“想象”;disappointment“失望”。他们已经找不到原来的路,所以他们很失望地坐在那里。故D项符合常识。17.Cappear“出现”;work“工作”;do“做”;behave“表现”。Peter问为什么他们不像电影里的追踪者那样做呢?寻找之前走路所留下的痕迹。故C项正确。18.Bleaveout“遗漏,省略”;leavebehind“留下”;leaveaside“搁置,不考虑”;leavearound“乱扔,乱放”。Peter确信他们能够找到之前走过时所留下的折断的树枝和树叶。故B项正确。19.Dfetch“去取,去拿”;watch“注视”;collect“

36、收集”;follow“跟随”。小心翼翼地,两个男孩跟着他们留下的痕迹,最后找到了宿营地。故D项正确。20.Ainthedirectionof“朝着的方向”。他们来到营地后,很快收拾好物品朝着河流的方向而去。六、1.has been serving/has served2.declared3.to protect4.as5.organisations6.the7.are cut8.more open9.But10.deeply七、To reduce global warming,some people cameupwith several good solutions.For instance,

37、try to recycle some materials.A lot of people have takenpartin the activity held every year to protect our Earth.They are leading a green life to keep the balance of nature.Sometimes,they have to overcome some difficulties.Tosumup,there are so many people involved in the protection of our Earth.Therefore,we are sure to make our Earth a better place to live in.