2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit5Travellingabroad分层演练直击高考新人教版选修7.doc

1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad阅读提速练 阅读理解A（2018重庆重点中学协作体高考适应性考试）Have you heard of the following people？Maybe yes，maybe no.But they may be an inspiration for you.The Tree LadyKate Sessions was an American botanist and landscape architect closely associated with San Diego，California.After becoming the first

2、woman to graduate from the University of California，Berkeley，she took a job as a teacher far south in the dry desert town of San Diego.Kate decided that San Diego needed trees more than anything else.Therefore this young woman singlehandedly started a movement transforming the town into the leafy，ga

3、rdenfilled place as it is today.The Snowflake（雪花） ManWilson Bentley is one of the first known photographers of snowflakes.His enthusiasm for taking photos of snowflakes began from his boyhood and was often misunderstood in his time，but his determination revealed two important truths：no two snowflake

4、s are alike；and each one is surprisingly beautiful.In 1931，he worked with William J.Humphreys of the U.S.Weather Bureau to publish Snow Crystals，a book containing 2，500 photographs.The Father of His CountryBy the late 1760s，George Washington had experienced firsthand the effects of rising taxes impo

5、sed（征收） on American colonists by the British，and came to believe that it was in the best interests of the colonists to declare independence from England.During the American War of Independence，he led the colonial forces to victory.In 1787，he was elected president of the Convention that wrote the U.S

6、.Constitution.Two years later，Washington became Americas first president.His retirement from office after two terms established a tradition that lasted until 1940，when Franklin Delano Roosevelt won a third term.The 22nd Amendment（1951） now limits the president to two elected terms.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主

7、要介绍了三位鼓舞人心的名人。1.Who made a great contribution to beautifying an area？A.George Washington.B.Wilson Bentley.C.Kate Sessions.D.William J.Humphreys.C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“this young woman singlehandedly started a movement transforming the town into the leafy，gardenfilled place as it is today”可知，Kate Sessions

8、在将圣地亚哥的一个荒漠小镇变成宜人的地方方面做出了巨大贡献。故选C。2.What is Wilson Bentley famous for？A.His creative ideas to publish books.B.His persistence in photographing snowflakes.C.His courage to fight against prejudice.D.His devotion to teaching kids scientific truths.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的内容尤其是“Wilson Bentley is one of the firs

9、t known photographers of snowflakes.His enthusiasm for taking photos of snowflakes.”可知，Wilson Bentley以坚持拍摄雪花而出名。故选B。3.What does the author say about George Washington？A.He was a national hero.B.He was born into a poor family.C.He became Americas president in 1787.D.He served three terms as the Presi

10、dent of America.A解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“.came to believe that it was in the best interests of the colonists to declare independence from England.During the American War of Independence，he led the colonial forces to victory.”可知，他开始意识到宣布从英国独立对殖民地定居者最有利。美国独立战争期间，他带领殖民地的武装力量获得了胜利，即美国获得了独立，由此可推知，他是美国的民族英雄。B（20

11、18海口调研）Volunteering Is FunOne afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored.Instead of feeling sorry for myself， I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering.I searched on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.My time wo

12、rking on a farm was a new experience for me.It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided.However，it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a castle！I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made som

13、e great friends.However，you do not need to go abroad to volunteer.I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a hobby.For example，I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct my local choir.I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the c

14、hoir in a concert.At university，I organised a concert for charity with my friends.It was really fun founding bands and raising money for a cause we believe in.It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages.I once volunteered as a server at a charity sports event where

15、 the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services.I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe（衣柜）.While this is all fun，my favourite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing stories.My terrible attempts at farming have given me h

16、ilarious stories to tell！Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world.I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者认为做志愿者很有趣，并生动地描绘了他的几次志愿者经历，最后指出在做志愿者的同时，自己还收获了其他的很多东西，感激之情油然而生。4

17、.Why did the author want to volunteer？A.He wanted to go abroad.B.He felt ashamed of himself.C.He wanted to taste new life and make friends.D.He wanted to be a farmer.C解析：细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知，作者想做志愿者是因为他想交朋友并得到新体验。故选C。5.The underlined word “hilarious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to“_”.A.sa

18、dBfunnyC.awful DcriticalB解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在段落可知，作者当志愿者最喜欢的部分就是讲故事，他在农场的经历给予了他讲有趣故事的源泉。同时和不同国家和背景的志愿者交谈也帮助作者更多地了解了世界。由此可推知，hilarious应与funny意思相近。故选B。6.The author did many volunteering work except_.A.taking care of horses and sheepB.conducting a choir in a concertC.helping in a charity sports eventD.help

19、ing in a charity shopA解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，作者是照看十五匹马，并没有羊。故选A。7.How does the author feel according to the last paragraph？A.Curious. BAnxious.C.Cautions. DGrateful.D解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，作者感激志愿经历。故选D。C（2018贵州普通高中招生适应性考试）A record of 6.15 million trips was made by Chinese mainland tourists to overseas d

20、estinations during the sevenday Spring Festival holiday， which ended on Thursday， according to the China National Tourism Administration. That is an increase of 7 percent compared with last years Spring Festival. About 374，000 trips were organized by travel agencies， a 2.5 percent increase.The admin

21、istration also reported growth from individual and highend（高端的） travelers and said that in addition to top and coastal cities， inland citiessuch as those in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Regionbecame important source markets. With many Chinese now traveling abroad for Spring Festival， their choice o

22、f destinations has expanded along with their growing interest in foreign cultures and services.“Chinese tourists are increasingly willing to experience local cultures and services， including staying in private homes， appreciating plants and watching monkeys in hot springs，” Li Xuejing， the agencys m

23、arketing manager， said.A Chinese tourist surnamed Guo， who was vacationing on an island in the Philippines， said：“I now pay more attention to relaxation and enjoyment during the holidays instead of shopping or choosing gifts for relatives.”Another choice is Britain. Though the devaluation（货币贬值） of t

24、he pound is a factor， Britains rich history and famous education tradition have caught the eye of Chinese.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。国家旅游局统计，在今年春节期间去海外旅游的游客人数比去年同期有所上涨。文章分析了产生这一现象的原因。8.How many trips were made to foreign countries during the Golden Week of this Spring Festival holiday？A.6，150，000.B2，500，000.C.

25、7，000，000. D374，000.A解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句：“A record of 6.15 million trips was made by Chinese mainland tourists to overseas destinations during the sevenday Spring Festival holiday， which ended on Thursday， according to the China National Tourism Administration.”可知，在春节黄金周期间，中国大陆赴海外旅游的人次达到6 150 000，故A项

26、正确。9.What can we learn about some inland cities in Guangxi？A.Theyre reported to have become important attractions.B.Theyre famous for all kinds of plants and monkeys.C.They have the best hot spring in the world.D.They belong to coastal source markets.A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“in addition to top and coast

27、al cities， inland citiessuch as those in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Regionbecame important source markets”可知，广西壮族自治区的许多城市也成了重要的旅游地，故A项正确。10.What would Miss Guo do on her vacation according to the text？A.Go shopping for gifts.B.Study foreign cultures.C.Relax and enjoy herself.D.Chat with her relat

28、ives.C解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“I now pay more attention to relaxation and enjoyment during the holidays instead of shopping or choosing gifts for relatives.”可知，这位郭姓游客认为现在她的旅游目的是放松和享受而不是购物或为亲人挑选礼物；据此可知，她在旅游期间会放松和享受。11.Where does the text probably come from？A.A guide book. BA newspaper.C.A scientific magazine.

29、 DAn advertisement.B解析：文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章第一段的第一句为文章主题句；结合下文内容可知，文章属于新闻报道，符合新闻报道文体的结构特征：先写明报道主题，接着分析原因。故B项正确。D（2018长春七校第一次联考）There is a popular saying in the English language：“Sticks and stones may break my bones， but words will never hurt me.” Well， that is not true.Unkind words， namecalling or even th

30、e socalled “the silent treatment” can hurt children as much as being physically hit， sometimes even more so.A recent study of middle school children showed that verbal（言语的） abuse by other children can harm development in the brain.The study was a project of researchers at Harvard Medical School in M

31、assachusetts.Researcher Martin Teicher and his team studied young adults， aged 18 to 25.These young men and women had not ever been treated in a cruel or violent way by their parents.The researchers asked the young people to rate their childhood exposure to verbal abuse from both parents and other c

32、hildren.Then the researchers performed imaging tests on the brains of the subjects.The images showed that the people who reported suffering verbal abuse from peers in middle school had underdeveloped connections between the left and right side of the brain.The two sides of the brain are connected by

33、 a large bundle of connecting fibers called the corpus callosum.This was the area that was underdeveloped.The middle school years are a time when these brain connections are developing.So， unkind， hurtful comments from children or adults during this period have the greatest effect.The researchers te

34、sted the mental and emotional condition of all the young people in the study.The tests showed that this same group of people had higher levels of fear， depression， anger and drug abuse than others in the study.The researchers published their findings online on the American Journal of Psychiatrys web

35、site.Parents cannot control what other people say to their children， but they can prepare their children.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。马萨诸塞州哈佛医学院的研究人员发现， 语言暴力会干扰大脑神经的连接， 对孩子的大脑发育造成不良影响。12.Why does the author use the popular saying at the beginning？A.To show the power of words.B.To introduce an opposite view.C.To p

36、rove the authors argument.D.To show ancient peoples wisdom.B解析：写作意图题。根据此谚语后面的“Well， that is not true. hurt children as much as being physically hit， sometimes even more so.” 可知， 本文引用这个谚语是为了引出一个不同的或者说是相反的观点， 故选B。13.What did the subjects have in common？A.They were hurt by unkind words.B.They performed

37、 poorly in imaging tests.C.They had their brain slightly damaged.D.They experienced no physical abuse at home.D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“These young men and women had not ever been treated in a cruel or violent way by their parents.”可知， 这些实验对象都没有遭受过父母的残酷或暴力对待， 也就是说， 他们在家里都没受到过身体上的虐待， 故选D。14.What will be disc

38、ussed in the next paragraph？A.Comments on the findings.B.Approaches to further studies.C.Suggestions to parents.D.Different opinions on the matter.C解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知， 作者接下来应该会就“父母如何帮助自己的孩子为可能遭受的语言暴力做好准备， 使他们不会受到语言暴力的影响”给出一些方法或建议。故选C。15.What is the main idea of the passage？A.The way we speak matter

39、s.B.Verbal violence should be stopped.C.Unkind words hurt the brain.D.Words are worse than sticks and stones.C解析：主旨大意题。文章介绍了语言暴力对孩子的不良影响， 再根据文中第二段的“verbal（言语的） abuse by other children can harm development in the brain”可以看出， 其影响主要体现在孩子的大脑发育方面。故选C。 七选五（2018太原市高三模拟） Traditional Chinese CultureChinese c

40、ulture is over 5，000 years old. 1._ The spirit of the tea ceremonyXihu Longjing （West Lake Dragon Well） and Yunnan Puer have long been world famous. 2._ The spirit of the Chinese tea ceremony captures the Chinese attitude towards life and spirituality. These are the things that people all over the w

41、orld can benefit from.A handful of good tea leaves with some boiling water and a set of lovely tea ware are the perfect way to spend a sunny afternoon and gain some insights into the wisdom of that ancient civilization.3._ During the 5，000 years of Chinese civilization， many different flavors， style

42、s， and cuisines（烹饪） have developed， based on traditional philosophy and culture. This ancient food culture has had a direct impact on the countries such as Japan， Mongolia， South Korea， Thailand， and Singapore. It has benefited billions of people around the world through innovations such as Chinese

43、vegetarian culture， tea culture， vinegar， pasta， medicinal diets， ceramic tableware， and the use of soybeans in the diet.ConfucianismConfucianism emphasizes peacefulness and harmony between heaven and humanity， through pursuing the “Tao”， which is the harmonization between nature and mankind. It adv

44、ocates harmony and moderation， including the harmony between individuals， as well as the harmony between a man and his inner self.Confucianism has flourished during the last 2，500 years of Chinas 5，000year history. 4._ This school of thought has had the most profound and long lasting influence in Ch

45、inas history. Seventyfour Nobel Prize winners and many other highly respected scholars have stated that for the benefit of mankinds livelihood and development into the next century， these teachings should be promoted and adopted worldwide. 5._ A.Chinese cuisineB.Traditional Chinese cultureC.It has b

46、een the mainstay of that ancient civilization.D.They are pretty popular due to their superior color and flavor.E.The following three items of traditional Chinese culture have had a worldwide impact.F.This wonderfully rich food culture has also had an impact on Europe， America and Oceania.G.This woul

47、d provide long lasting benefits for man，helping to ensure a peaceful and happy life.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了中国特色传统文化。1.E解析：承接上文“Chinese culture is over 5，000 years old.”并与下文介绍的三个传统文化的代表呼应，此处起承上启下的作用，导入本文所要介绍的主题：中国富有特色的传统文化。所以选E项。2.D解析：承接上文“Xihu Longjing （West Lake Dragon Well） and Yunnan Puer have long been wo

48、rld famous.”，空处解释了茶文化流行的原因，所以选D项。3.A解析：空处是本段的小标题，由下文的“During the 5，000 years of Chinese civilization， many different flavors， styles， and cuisines（烹饪） have developed， based on traditional philosophy and culture.”可推知，本段主要讲的是中国的烹饪文化，所以选A项。4.C解析：根据上文的“Confucianism has flourished during the last 2，500 y

49、ears of Chinas 5，000year history.”可推知，空处讲的是儒家思想在中国的重要地位，故选C项。5.G解析：根据上文的“Seventyfour Nobel Prize winners and many other highly respected scholars have stated that for the benefit of mankinds livelihood and development into the next century”可知，儒家思想会给人类带来福祉，所以选G项。语言知识与写作规范练 完形填空（2018云南昆明高三复习教学质量检测）I l

50、ost my flat by accident， and then I discovered my car needed a new engine. That meant I would have to spend 1，000 to get the car back on the 1. I suddenly found that I needed， first， somewhere to 2and second， something to travel around3.I was trying to decide what to do when I 4the advertisement on

51、a board： Converted（改装过的） ambulance 5， 1，600. So I rang the number in the ad and 6to go and see it. It was love at first sight！ I made a 7straight away. Two days later I was the 8owner of a converted camper van（野营车）.At first I was 9. I wasnt sure whether I could handle it. 10， gradually Ive had feeli

52、ngs that I havent 11before. Living in my van is just the 12of waking up in the morning， and， for the first few seconds， not knowing 13you are. Then you look out of the window； some strange trees 14you， and some beautiful scenery makes your heart beat 15. Living in a flat in the city I missed all tha

53、t.Now I begin to 16what the travelers have been telling us. Living in a van is cheap. No rent. Whats more， theres the sense of 17my new lifestyle has given me. I love being able to go where I want and when I want. Its 18to feel that the whole world is your home. It is no 19that so many people are 20

54、their houses and going on the road.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”的车发动机坏了，修理费很昂贵。偶然间“我”看中了一辆由救护车改装的野营车，立即买下了它。在这辆车里，“我”既可以居住，又可以旅游，觉得世界就是家，这种感觉真好。1.A.side BroadC.spot DplatformB解析：根据该句中的“get the car back on the_ ”可以判断，此处是说，让“我”的汽车重返上路（road）则要花费“我”1 000英镑。A项意为“旁边”，C项意为“斑点，污渍”，D项意为“平台”，都与语境不符。2.A.drive BrelaxC.wor

55、k DliveD解析：根据该句中的“somewhere”及上文中的“I lost my flat”可以判断，“我”突然意识到“我”首先需要有个地方居住（live），故D项正确。A项意为“驾驶”，B项意为“放松”，C项意为“工作”，都与语境不符。3.A.for BthroughC.in DatC解析：根据该句中的“something to travel around _ ”并结合常识可知，“我”还需要有一个坐在里面（in）驾驶着四处旅游的东西。故C项正确。4.A.took charge of Bmade use ofC.got hold of Dcaught sight ofD解析：根据该句中的

56、“when I _ the advertisement on a board”可知，此处是说当“我”看到（caught sight of）公告牌上的广告时。A项意为“负责，控制”，B项意为“利用”，C项意为“抓住，找到”，都与语境不符。5.A.for sale Bon showC.in need Dunder repairA解析：根据空后的“ 1，600”并结合空前的“advertisement”可知，这辆改装过的救护车是用来出售（for sale）的，故A项正确。B项意为“在展出”，C项意为“需要”，D项意为“在修理中”，都与语境不符。6.A.failed BarrangedC.applie

57、d DhesitatedB解析：根据该句中的“to go and see it”及后一句“It was love at first sight！”可知，“我”打进电话，并安排（arranged）时间去看看。A项意为“失败”，C项意为“申请”，D项意为“犹豫”，都与语境不符。7.A.difference BsuggestionC.decision DcommentC解析：根据前一句“It was love at first sight！”可知，“我”一下子就爱上它了，据此可知，“我”立即作出了决定，make a decision为固定搭配，意为“作出决定”。A项意为“差别”，B项意为“建议”，D

58、项意为“评论”，都与语境不符。8.A.proud BpainfulC.careless DbraveA解析：根据该句中的“owner of a converted camper van（野营车）”并结合前一句所表达的“我”立即作出决定可知，两天后“我”成了骄傲的（proud）野营车车主。B项意为“痛苦的”；C项意为“粗心的”； D项意为“勇敢的”，都与语境不符。9.A.unwilling BconfidentC.satisfied DnervousD解析：根据后一句“I wasnt sure whether I could handle it.”可知，“我”不知道是否可以控制这辆车，据此可以判

59、断，刚驾驶时，“我”有点紧张（nervous），故D项正确。A项意为“不愿意的”；B项意为“自信的”；C项意为“满意的”，都与语境不符。10.A.Therefore BOtherwiseC.However DBesidesC解析：前一句说不确定是否可以控制这辆车，空后说逐渐能够掌握驾驶技能，并享受驾驶这辆车，据此可以判断，空处前后为转折关系，故C项正确。11.A.suffered BexperiencedC.hurt DcontrolledB解析：根据语境可知，该处表示“逐渐地，我有了未曾体验（experienced）过的感觉”，故B项正确。A项意为“遭受”，C项意为“弄伤”，D项意为“控制”

60、，都与语境不符。12.A.fear BtirednessC.excitement DbeliefC解析：根据前一句可知，“我”体验到了以前未曾体验过的感觉，据此可以判断，早晨在车子里醒来是让人兴奋（excitement）的，故C项正确。A项意为“恐惧”，B项意为“疲倦”，D项意为“信念”，都与语境不符。13.A.what BwhereC.how DwhoB解析：根据该句中的“waking up in the morning， and，for the first few seconds， not knowing _ you are”并结合常识可以判断，早晨在车里醒来“我”很兴奋，在开始的几秒里，

61、不知道自己在哪里（where）。14.A.greet BblockC.protect DguideA解析：根据该句中的“some strange trees_ you，and some beautiful scenery makes your heart beat_ ”可以判断，此处是说在清晨，“我”驾驶着爱车，窗外的树在和你打招呼（greet），窗外的美景让你的心激动地（wildly）跳动。B项意为“阻塞”，C项意为“保护”，D项意为“指导”，都与语境不符。15.A.softly BstronglyC.normally DwildlyD解析：参见上题解析。A项意为“轻柔地”，B项意为“强烈地

62、”，C项意为“正常地”，都与语境不符。16.A.doubt BrefuseC.appreciate DignoreC解析：根据本段内容可知，本段主要讲述在野营车里居住的种种优点，据此可以判断，“我”现在开始理解（appreciate）旅行者一直告诉我们的关于住在野营车里的优点。A项意为“怀疑”，B项意为“拒绝”，D项意为“忽视”，都与语境不符。17.A.freedom BdutyC.humor DsafetyA解析：根据语境可知，此外，还有“我”的新生活方式给“我”的自由（freedom）感，故A项正确。B项意为“责任”，C项意为“幽默”，D项意为“安全”，都与语境不符。18.A.terrib

63、le BdelightfulC.useful DboringB解析：根据该句中的“to feel that the whole world is your home”可知，你会感觉到全世界就是你的家，据此可以判断，这种感觉是让人高兴的（delightful），故B项正确。A项意为“可怕的”，C项意为“有用的”，D项意为“令人厌烦的”，都与语境不符。19.A.chance BwayC.possibility DwonderD解析：根据该句中的“so many people are _ their houses and going on the road”可知，此处是说怪不得有那么多人要离开家，行

64、驶在路上。 It is no wonder that.为固定句型，意为“并不奇怪，不足为奇”，故D项正确。20.A.leaving BdesigningC.buying DbuildingA解析：参见上题解析。故A项正确。B项意为“设计”，C项意为“购买”，D项意为“建造”，都与语境不符。 语法填空（2018福建泉州检测）Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint 1._ （they） faces in patterns and colors to represent different character types and 2._ （qu

65、ality）.In Beijing Opera， facial painting can be quite complex. However， in the 3._ （begin），only three colors were usedred， white， and black. Now， many other colors， such 4._ yellow， purple， blue and green， are used for facial painting.Red is a color for brave and loyal characters. Guan Yu， a general

66、 from the Three Kingdoms Period （A.D.220280）， is a good example of this kind of character. He is famous 5._ being very loyal to his emperor， Liu Bei.White highlights all 6._ is bad in human nature. It 7._ （suggest） dishonesty and betrayal（背叛）. One of the typical whitefaced characters is Cao Cao， a 8

67、._ （power） and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms Period.Black face paint is 9._ （usual） used for someone who is fierce and violent. One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel， Romance of the Three Kingdoms.All these different colors are used in Beijing Opera facial pa

68、inting 10._ （provide） a clear picture of each character.【解题导语】京剧的角色需要表演者画脸，而脸谱的颜色以红色、白色和黑色为主。本文介绍了京剧脸谱的主要颜色所代表的意义。1.their解析：考查代词。句意为：京剧的角色要求表演者用不同图案和颜色涂抹他们的脸，以此来表现不同的人物类型和品质。空后的faces为名词，其前应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填their。2.qualities解析：考查名词单复数。句意见上一题解析。quality指人的品质、性格时，为可数名词，根据and连接的并列成分types可知，此处应用复数形式。故填qualit

69、ies。3.beginning解析：考查词性转换。句意为：然而，在最初的时候，只使用三种颜色红色、白色和黑色。in the beginning为固定短语，意为“开始；起初”。4.as解析：考查固定短语。句意为：现在，很多其他的颜色，如黄色、紫色、蓝色和绿色也被用于脸谱绘画。such as为固定短语，用于表示列举例子，意为“例如”。5.for解析：考查固定搭配。句意为：他因为非常忠于他的皇帝刘备而出名。be famous for.意为“因为出名”， 为固定搭配。故填for。6.that解析：考查定语从句。句意为：白色强调人性中坏的一面。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为all，关系词

70、只能用that。7.suggests解析：考查动词的时态。句意为：白色表示不忠和背叛。整篇文章的时态为一般现在时，故此处也应用一般现在时。故填suggests。8.powerful解析：考查词性转换。句意为：其中一个典型的白脸人物是曹操，他是三国时期一个权力强大、残暴的丞相。and连接两个并列的形容词，修饰名词prime minister。因此，此处应用形容词。故填powerful。9.usually解析：考查词性转换。句意为：黑色脸谱通常用于勇猛暴躁的人。本句中used为动词，所以用副词修饰。故填usually。10.to provide解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：所有这些不同的颜色被用在

71、京剧脸谱绘画中是为了给每个人物勾勒出鲜明的形象。根据句意可知，设空处在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填to provide。 短文改错（2018河北衡水中学大联考）May I have you attention，please？I had something important to tell you.Our school will organize a visit the National Museum of China on Saturday morning，December 10.The National Museum of China，where lies to the east

72、of Tiananmen Square，covers an area of about 70，000 square meter.We will gather at a school gate and starting out at 7：30 in the morning.Our visit starts at 8 oclock but it will last three hours.Please take up your notebooks and pens with you.In addition，during the visit，please keep quietly.Do rememb

73、er 7：30，Saturday morning at the school gate.Thats all.Thank you.答案：May I have attention，please？I something important to tell you.Our school will organize a visit the National Museum of China on Saturday morning，December 10.The National Museum of China， lies to the east of Tiananmen Square，covers an

74、area of about 70，000 square .We will gather at school gate and out at 7：30 in the morning.Our visit starts at 8 oclock it will last three hours.Please take your notebooks and pens with you.In addition，during the visit，please keep .Do remember 7：30，Saturday morning at the school gate.Thats all.Thank

75、you.书面表达（2018湖南部分重点中学考前演练）HT假定你是李华，即将去美国参加一个中美文化夏令营活动。请你根据以下内容要点给你的美国朋友Mike写一封信，告知他你的美国之行。1.此行的目的；2.活动的内容；3.你的期望。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike，Im writing to tell you something about my trip to America._ _Yours，Li HuaOne possible version：Dear Mike，Im writing to tell you so

76、mething about my trip to America. This summer I am to attend an English summer camp for SinoU.S. cultural exchanges，which I have long been dreaming about.This program is aimed at promoting the understanding of the people and culture between the two countries.During the twoweek English summer camp，we

77、 will visit some famous American universities，experience American culture and customs，and tour places of interest in the U.S.Furthermore，we will also be offered a platform to practice our spoken English in an authentic language environment.I am sure that this program will help me better understand the cultural difference.Meanwhile，I can introduce my country to American students through this program，which will definitely be a great success.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua