2019-2020学年英语人教版选修8检测：UNIT 2　CLONING 测评 WORD版含解析.docx

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家第二单元测评(总分:150分时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Id like a table,please.M:Im sorry.Youll have to wait for some time.You see therere too many people at lunch time.1.What doe

2、s the woman want to do?A.She wants to buy a table.B.She wants to have lunch.C.She wants to wait for someone.答案:BW:Tom,whats the time by your watch?Mine is always fast.Its already 3:00.M:Im afraid not so.Yours is five minutes slow.2.What is the time now by Toms watch?A.2:55.B.3:00.C.3:05.答案:CW:Excuse

3、 me,sir?M:Yes?W:My child bought one kilogram of candies here this morning,but it didnt weigh so much as it should be!M:Oh,really?But have you weighed your kid?3.What does the man really want to say?A.The lady shouldnt care too much about it.B.The kid has secretly had some of the candies.C.He gave th

4、e kid fewer candies on purpose.答案:BM:I thought you were lost.Where were you?W:Sorry.I was bargaining for the toy car at that counter.M:A gift for a child?W:Yes,Ill send it to my niece for her birthday.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a bookstore.B.At a supermarket.C.In a hospit

5、al.答案:BW:Hello,may I speak to Doctor Lee,please?M:Sorry!Hes having a meeting.Would you like to leave him any message?W:Yes,please.He asked me to give a lecture next week and Id like to discuss some details with him.M:OK.I will tell him about it after the meeting and you can call him again later.5.Wh

6、y does the woman call Doctor Lee?A.She wants to discuss something with Doctor Lee.B.She wants to ask Doctor Lee to give a lecture.C.She wants to see Doctor Lee about his illness.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,

7、各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。W:You know,we can do something we havent done for a long time.Id like to go on a picnic.M:Where could we go?Shall we go to the park?W:No,I want to drive out into the country,find someplace away from the highway and have a real old-fashioned picnic lunch with f

8、ried chicken,potato salad,fish and chips and lemonade.M:Sounds like a good idea!Why dont we go this Sunday?W:I cant make it.Im busy writing the report on the study on western food all the weekend,but next Saturday and Sunday I will be free.M:Lets make some preparations on next Saturday and start out

9、 the next day.W:OK.Its a date.You get what we need for the lunch and Ill provide the transportation.6.What are they mainly talking about?A.Going out for food.B.Going shopping.C.Going for a picnic.答案:C7.When will they go?A.This Sunday.B.Next Saturday.C.Next Sunday.答案:C8.What will the man most probabl

10、y do the day before they go?A.Prepare the car.B.Buy some food.C.Write the report.答案:B听第7段材料,回答第911题。 W:Hello,Simon.Where have you hidden?M:Hi,Janet,Im home.W:Why?I didnt notice you were not here until the teacher called your name but nobody replied just now.M:I was about to call the teacher.W:I hear

11、d that you fell when climbing the mountain last weekend.M:Yes,I did.I nearly hurt my leg but luckily nothing serious.What made me lie in bed is my fever after that.The temperature is much lower on the mountain.W:Oh,have you gone to see the doctor?M:Without the doctors permission,how dare I stay at h

12、ome during school hours?I can take two days leave.W:Please take care of yourself and I can help you with the leave.M:Its very kind of you,Janet.W:My pleasure.Ill hang up.Bye.M:OK,Ill take my pills.Bye.9.Why is Simon at home?A.He has a serious cold.B.He hurt his leg.C.He doesnt want to climb the moun

13、tain.答案:A10.Where does Janet most probably speak to Simon?A.At Simons home.B.At Simons school.C.In the hospital.答案:B11.What will Simon do next?A.Go to see the doctor.B.Call his teacher.C.Take his medicine.答案:C听第8段材料,回答第1214题。 M:People always say that Chinese is very hard to learn.Sometimes I wish I

14、were learning French or Japanese.Maybe theyd be easier.W:Maybe,but maybe not.It all depends on what language you already speak.M:Why should that be?What difference does it make?W:Well,languages are more or less equally difficult.Most of the things one language says must be said by every language in

15、some way.M:You mean I could learn Chinese easily?W:No,because your native language is Spanish.But Italian might be easy.It has a lot of words that are similar to the words in Spanish.Even the sound system is more similar than that of Chinese is to Spanish.How difficult a language is to learn depends

16、 mostly on how much it resembles your own language.12.What language may not be learned by the man?A.Chinese.B.Spanish.C.Japanese.答案:C13.What language is the man learning?A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.答案:A14.What does the woman think of language learning?A.In language learning only a few languages are

17、 difficult to learn.B.The language similar to ones native language is easier to learn.C.The sound system is the hardest part of a language.答案:B听第9段材料,回答第1517题。W:Hi,Peter.Come on in.M:Sorry to disturb you,but I cant wait to see the apartment.You know I am fed up with that noisy guy next to my door.W:

18、No problem.You see,heres the spare room.M:Er.,its nice and bright,but seems a little bit smaller for me.W:You can put some of your things in the sitting-room which we share.I dont mind anyway.M:Thanks.Which room is yours?W:That one,over there.M:Quite big and looks comfortable.Well,how much do I need

19、 to pay for one month?W:The landlord charged me 1,200 dollars for the whole apartment.If you do not object you can pay half of it and another 100 for your car parking.M:OK,its a deal.Ill move here this Sunday.By the way,how do you go to work every day since its quite far from the company?W:First by

20、bus and then by subway.M:Oh,from next Monday you can go to work and come back in my car together with me,if youd like to.W:Can I?Oh,its very kind of you,Peter.15.Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Schoolmates.C.Landlady and tenant(房客).答案:A16.How much does the man

21、 need to pay for one month?A.1,200 dollars.B.700 dollars.C.500 dollars.答案:B17.What does the man think of his room in the apartment?A.Its very bright.B.Its quite big.C.Its comfortable.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第1820题。 Good morning,everyone!Here is my advice about computers.Now the computer has become a good frie

22、nd to us.It has made our life more colourful.We can get information fast with its help.Through the Internet we can talk with people thousands of miles away.However,it has its disadvantages.It gives us some trouble.Im afraid that we spend a bit too much time playing computer games in front of the scr

23、een.Our health and studies are getting worse.Our parents are beginning to worry about us.In addition,we surely have less time to get together with others.In this case,the computer is taking away our human nature.My suggestion is that we should use the computer to improve our life and work on one han

24、d,and enjoy the sunshine and fresh air with our friends on the other.18.Who is the speaker?A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A parent.答案:B19.Whats the disadvantage of using the computer?A.Computer games are harmful for our health and studies.B.Talking with people thousands of miles away is dangerous.C.Using

25、 the computer too much is getting us to lose our human nature.答案:C20.What is the speakers advice?A.Playing games in front of the screen is harmful.B.Computers can improve both our life and work.C.Avoid its disadvantages while using the computer.答案:C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题

26、所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASimple Savings CardWe know that prescription drugs can be costly and were here to help.Over 60,000 independent and major retail pharmacies(药店) nationwide accept the Simple Savings Card.Find one near you.Download your card.Simply download a free card from our site or choose to

27、 have one mailed directly to you.The process is simple and,because its not insurance,everyone is eligibletheres no qualification process.Print and sign.Print your Simple Savings Card and sign it.Now its ready to use.Present your card and save.Present your card with your next prescription purchase an

28、d save up to 60%!Store your card and use it for each prescription purchase.Because of our size and relationships within the pharmaceutical industry(制药业),we are able to negotiate lower prices on your behalf.We get paid by the pharmaceutical companies when you use your cardall while you save money.Ple

29、ase note that you cannot use both your insurance card and the Simple Savings Card at the same time.If you have an insurance plan that covers the prescription you are purchasing,we recommend you use your insurance plan first.If you dont have insurance or if the drug you are purchasing is not covered

30、by your insurance plan,you can use your Simple Savings Card.You are just steps away from unlocking great savings on your prescription drugs.Simply complete the form to obtain your FREE Simple Savings Card.Or,you may request a card by phone.To speak to one of our helpful team members,call us at (800)

31、451-0133.21.The details given on this form tell us .A.how to get and use the Simple Savings CardB.how the Simple Savings Card can be freeC.simple steps to purchase the Simple Savings CardD.the differences between the Simple Savings Card and the insurance card答案:A解析:细节理解题。由表格中的内容“Download your card.”

32、“Print and sign.”以及“Present your card and save.”可知,表格内容介绍如何申请及使用Simple Savings Card。22.What does the underlined word “eligible” mean?A.Welcomed.B.Experienced.C.Capable.D.Qualified.答案:D解析:词义猜测题。由其后破折号引出的内容theres no qualification process(无资格审查过程)可知,eligible意为“有资格的;合格的”。23.Who are advised to use the ca

33、rd?A.Those who can find pharmacies near them.B.Those who have no insurance plan.C.Those who have a wide insurance coverage.D.Those who want to use their insurance cards.答案:B解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段最后一句可知,没有医保的人最好使用此卡。B(2017全国高考)A build-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器) is one of the best ways to obtain drinking w

34、ater in areas where the liquid is not readily available.Developed by two doctors in the U.S.Department of Agriculture,its an excellent water collector.Unfortunately,you must carry the necessary equipment with you,since its all but impossible to find natural substitutes.The only components required,t

35、hough,are a 55 sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic,six feet of plastic tube,and a containerperhaps just a drinking cupto catch the water.These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.To construct a working still,use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet ac

36、ross and three feet deep.Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catchers productivity.Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole.Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs upand outthe side of the hole.Next,cover the h

37、ole with the plastic sheet,securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock.The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides.The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over,and no more than three inches above,the cup.The solar

38、still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic.Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form,run down the material,and fall off into the cup.When the container is full,you can suck the refreshment out through the tube,and wont have to break down the s

39、till every time you need a drink.24.What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?A.Its delicate.B.Its expensive.C.Its complex.D.Its portable.答案:D解析:推理判断题。从文章第一段最后一句可知,这种集水器设备携带起来很方便。人们可以把它折叠成一个小包并系在腰带上。25.What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2

40、refer to?A.The tube.B.The still.C.The hole.D.The cup.答案:B解析:词义猜测题。从文章第二段的“To construct a working still.”和画线词后的productivity可推断出画线部分指的是the still。26.What is the last step of constructing a working solar still?A.Dig a hole of a certain size.B.Put the cup in place.C.Weight the sheets center down.D.Cover

41、the hole with the plastic sheet.答案:C解析:细节理解题。从文章第三段第一句可知,用塑料布把洞穴覆盖,并把塑料布的边缘用泥土固定。最后把一块石头压在塑料布的中心。因此选C项。27.When a solar still works,drops of water come into the cup from.A.the plastic tubeB.outside the holeC.the open airD.beneath the sheet答案:D解析:细节理解题。从文章最后一段第二句可知,这种蒸馏器的工作原理是创造一个温室。地面的水向上蒸发并在塑料布上聚集形成

42、小水滴,然后水滴顺着塑料布流下来落到杯子里。C(2016全国高考)Whats On?Electric Underground7.30p.m.1.00a.m.Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area?Were bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands.Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording

43、contract(合同)?If so,come early to the talk at 7.30p.m.by Jules Skye,a successful record producer.Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.Gee Whizz8.30p.m.10.30p.m.Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform.Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the com

44、edy scene.This joyful show will please everyone,from the youngest to the oldest.Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh!Our bar is open from 7.00p.m.for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simons Workshop5.00p.m.7.30p.m.Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do

45、 comedy.The workshop looks at every kind of comedy,and practices many different ways of making people laugh.Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy.His workshops are exciting and fun.An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.

46、00p.m.11.00p.m.Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music;this is a great evening out.Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD,with James Pickering on the piano.The menu is Italian,with excellent meat and fresh fish,pizzas and pasta(面食).Book early to get a table.Our bar is

47、 open all day,and serves cocktails,coffee,beer,and white wine.28.Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A.Jules Skye.B.Gee Whizz.C.Charlotte Stone.D.James Pickering.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一则信息倒数第二句可知Jules Skye 是一位成功的音乐制作人;由第一段最后一句“Hes going to talk about how you can find the right perso

48、n to produce your music.”可知,如果想找合适的人制作自己的音乐,就可以听他的报告。故选A项。29.At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A.The Cyclops Theatre.B.Kaleidoscope.C.Victoria Stage.D.Pizza World.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二则信息第三句可知,这次演出将会取悦每个人,老幼皆宜。根据第二则信息提供的演出地点可知B项正确。30.What do we know about Simons Workshop?A

49、.It requires membership status.B.It lasts three hours each time.C.It is run by a comedy club.D.It is held every Wednesday.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三则信息可知其演出时间为5.00p.m.7.30p.m.Wednesdays,故排除B项,而A项和C项文中均未提及,因此只有D项正确。31.When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A.5.00p.m.7.30p.m.B.7.30p.m.1.00a.m.C.8.00p.m.

50、11.00p.m.D.8.30p.m.10.30p.m.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据最后一则信息可知Charlotte Stone 要登台献唱,地点在Pizza World,时间为8.00p.m.11.00p.m.,故C项正确。D导学号62554010“De-extinction”,the idea that extinct(绝种的) animals can be brought back through cloning or genetic(基因的) engineering,has attracted the interest of a small group of scientists.

51、The topic has made the cover of National Geographic Magazine.Supporters say they are doing it for moral reasons and because we “miss” the extinct animals.They blame human exploitation(such as trapping,hunting,habitat destruction) of the extinct animals,but their plans,though they sound exciting,are

52、exploitation in another form.Considering the imperfect science of cloning,de-extinction would cause animals suffering.Most animals born of such experiments would suffer serious diseases,dying soon after birth or having a shortened lifetime.Spanish and French scientists worked for years to bring the

53、Pyrenean ibex,a species of wild goat,back from extinction by cloning.In 2009,they succeeded only in producing a sick baby goat that died 10 minutes after birth.For these animals to be born,other animals would live in captivity,in a lab or elsewhere,and serve as mother substitutes(代用品),routinely havi

54、ng operations as part of the cloning process.For example,elephants would be kept in captivity to carry woolly mammoth(猛犸) babies for nearly two years.Such experiments often lead to other animals unhappiness as well.If extinct animals are successfully brought back,where would they go?Their original h

55、abitats have developed and changed without them.They are unlikely to survive in the natural environment,but,if they do manage to survive,they will affect their environment in unpredictable ways,presenting a new threat to the ecological system.If the animals born through de-extinction are stuck in zo

56、os and museums instead,what good is that?It is exploitation,not a solution.It would be better to apply creative thinking about protection to the real-life problems of todays world.De-extinction takes attention away from the difficult situation of endangered animals.Discussions about woolly mammoth c

57、loning do nothing to stop the illegal killings of endangered wild African elephants.Money would be better used to prevent human conflict with wildlife and their ecosystems.Lets keep de-extinction in the world of science fiction,learn from our failed past,and protect wild animals and their habitats f

58、or the future.32.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to “”.A.de-extinctionB.cloning or genetic engineeringC.exploitationD.National Geographic Magazine答案:A解析:猜测词义题。根据第一段第一句可知“de-extinction”指的是“通过克隆或基因工程使已灭绝的动物重新存在”。再结合第三句(支持者们说他们这么做是出于道德),由此可见画线的it指的就是“de-extinction”,故答案为A项。33.In Paragraph

59、 2,examples are given to show that .A.modern elephants are related to woolly mammothB.scientists should improve the cloning processC.de-extinction does harm to some animalsD.its possible to bring back extinct animals答案:C解析:推理判断题。第二段的主题句为第一句话,即“Considering the imperfect science of cloning,de-extincti

60、on would cause animals suffering.”然后作者用举例的方法说明了这一道理,由此可见本题答案为C项。34.What might happen if extinct animals come back to the wild?A.The problem of extinction will be solved.B.They will live in their original habitats.C.The balance of nature may be disturbed.D.More endangered animals will be saved.答案:C解析

61、:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“if they do manage to survive,they will affect their environment in unpredictable ways,presenting a new threat to the ecological system”(如果它们真的生存下来了,它们会以不可预知的方式影响它们的生存环境,从而对生态系统造成新的威胁)可知答案为C项。35.According to Paragraph 4,de-extinction may .A.prevent the illegal killings of African eleph

62、antsB.make people care less about endangered animalsC.prevent the conflict between humans and animalsD.raise public awareness of protecting animals答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“De-extinction takes attention away from the difficult situation of endangered animals.”可知答案为B项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选

63、出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。导学号62554011How to fit in at your new schoolFitting in a new school can seem difficult.36With a few simple strategies,a little bit of effort,and a positive attitude,youll be fitting in at your new school in no time.Heres how:1.Dont be shy!37Even if you are painfully shy by na

64、ture,you are in a new environment and nobody at your new school knows about your shyness.So put on a big smile and start out by being friendly to everybody you see.2.Introduce yourself to people when you find a seat in class.Sit down in a place where you feel comfortable.383.Find your niche(适合) grou

65、p.Look for the type of people you were friends with in your old school and approach them.Ask if you can join them for lunch or pair up with somebody from that group in class.The majority of teens are more than happy to make a new friend.4.39This is the easiest way to meet people at a new school beca

66、use while being an organized event,it is in a much more casual setting than the classroom.You get a chance to spend time with people who have similar interests to yours and you get to bond with them in a more relaxing environment.5.Dont be afraid to stand out.If you are good at a certain sport or do

67、 well in a certain subject,dont be afraid to show your skill.People are drawn to people with talent and stifling(遏制) yours to avoid being a show-off will only end up hurting you.40A.Join a club or a team.B.However,it doesnt have to be that way.C.And say hello to the people sitting nearby.D.Pay atten

68、tion in class and try hard in school.E.So if you have a special talent or skill,make it known.F.This is easier said than done for many people but it is essential.G.Work hard on the determination to fit in while still being yourself.答案:3640 BFCAE第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文

69、后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2016全国高考)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.And theyve never actually 41 you.Everything they know about you 42 through this device,sometimes from hundreds of miles away.43 they feel they can know you 44 fro

70、m the sound of your voice.Thats how powerful the 45 is.Powerful,yes,but not always 46.For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani,my faceless agent whom Id never met 47,got me rock-bottom prices on airfares,cars,and hotels.But her cold voice really 48 me.I sometimes wished to 49 anothe

71、r agent.One morning,I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Ranis office 51.The woman sitting at the desk,52 my madness,sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a 53 smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the 54 immediately.“What a wonderful lady!”I t

72、hought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder,“By the way,whats your name?”“Im Rani,”she said.I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was 57!Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was,well,so 58.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airp

73、ort,I figured it all out.Ranis 59-her warm smile,her nods,her Im here for you 60-were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires.41.A.accepted B.noticedC.heardD.met答案:D解析:根据上下文可知,很多人只凭桌上一个小小的装置(电话)就有了对你的印象,即使从未谋面。根据句意选met“见面;遇见”。42.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed答案:A解析:他们对你的一切了解都来自于这台装置,有时甚至相隔

74、好几百英里。故选came。43.A.ThusB.YetC.ThenD.Indeed答案:B解析:然而他们感觉仅通过你的声音就能了解你是个什么样的人。thus“因此,这样”;yet“然而”;then“于是,接着”;indeed “的确;确实”。根据句意选B项。44.A.ratherB.alsoC.justD.already答案:C解析:根据上下文可知,此处表示“仅仅根据你的声音”,故选just“仅仅,只是”。45.A.telephoneB.voiceC.connectionD.impression答案:A解析:根据上下文可知,这个小小的装置就是给人们传递声音,保持联系的电话,故选A项。46.A.

75、directB.usefulC.easyD.accurate答案:D解析:此句承上启下,根据前一句表示“电话的确如此强大”以及but和下文作者的亲身经历可知,有时根据电话里对方的声音就加以判断,也会出现错误。因此accurate“准确的;精确的”符合句意。47.A.in personB.by myselfC.in publicD.on purpose答案:A解析:Rani是“我”素未谋面的一位旅行代理人,“我”从未见过其本人。in person“本人;亲自”;by myself“单独;独自”;in public“公开”;on purpose“故意”。根据上下文可知A项正确。48.A.annoy

76、edB.interestedC.discouragedD.confused答案:A解析:根据But可知,虽然她给“我”买到的飞机票等都是最便宜的,但是她的声音冷淡的令“我”十分不悦。annoyed “生气的;不高兴的”;interested“感兴趣的”;discouraged“感到泄气的”;confused “感到困惑的”。根据句意选A项。注意体会作者的情感。49.A.promoteB.trainC.findD.know答案:C解析:根据句意,她令“我”不高兴,“我”有时甚至会有换人的想法。故find符合句意。50.A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmD.book答案:D解

77、析:一天早上,“我”家里有急事,急需订票。arrange“安排;整理”;postpone“推迟;延期”;confirm“确定;批准”;book“预订;预约”。根据句意选D项。注意动宾的意义搭配。51.A.for the first timeB.at any timeC.from time to timeD.in good time答案:A解析:因事情紧急,“我”第一次跑进了她的办公室。根据前文“faceless.never met”可知,此处表示“第一次”,故选for the first time。at any time“在任何时候”;from time to time“有时;不时”;in g

78、ood time“及时地;迅速地”。52.A.expectingB.seeingC.testingD.avoiding答案:B解析:根据前文,已经面对面相见了,此处表示“看到我抓狂的样子,她同情地跳了起来”。故选seeing。53.A.shyB.comfortingC.familiarD.forced答案:B解析:根据前面sympathetically“同情地”可知,看到“我”这个样子,她很理解,给我一个微笑,以示安慰。故选comforting。54.A.billB.formC.ticketD.list答案:C解析:根据上下文,此处是已经成功订票,将机票立刻打印出来。故选C项ticket。55

79、.A.hopefullyB.disappointedlyC.gratefullyD.regretfully答案:C解析:根据语境,对方成功帮“我”订到机票,“我”自然要表示感激。因此C项gratefully“感激地”符合句意。56.A.carefulB.seriousC.nervousD.pleasant答案:D解析:根据后文“with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip”可知,作者看到的Rani是个可爱友善的人,故只有D项pleasant符合句意。57.A.amusedB.worriedC.helplessD.speec

80、hless答案:D解析:当得知她就是“我”先前认为态度冷淡的Rani时,“我”惊呆了,一时语塞。speechless“无语的;说不出话来”符合语境。故选D项。58.A.calmB.niceC.proudD.clever答案:B解析:根据上下文,Rani根本不像“我”先前认为的那样冷漠无情,实际上她是如此的和善。故选B项。和上文的cold形成强烈的对比。59.A.forgivenessB.eagernessC.friendlinessD.skillfulness答案:C解析:根据上下文可知,作者现在亲眼所见,Rani待人友善,而她的这些表现都是无声的,是不能通过电话线传达出来的。故friendl

81、iness符合语境。forgiveness“宽恕;原谅”;eagerness “热心”;skillfulness“灵巧;技巧”。60.A.explanationB.attitudeC.conceptD.behavior答案:B解析:“我就在这里等着你”可以引申为“我随时乐意效劳”,这是Rani的一种乐于助人的处世态度。explanation“解释;说明”;attitude“态度;看法”;concept“概念;观念”;behavior“行为;举止”。故只有B项正确。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2017山东烟台

82、模拟)The IMA Blood Bank 61.(set) up in 1995 with a goal that no needy patient should ever die due to lack 62. blood in Dehradun and its surrounding areas.Deeply 63.(move) by the pain and suffering of a child who was being taken to Delhi with a bleeding leg wrapped in plastic,64.(simple) because there

83、was no blood bank in Dehradun,Dr Dipak started a movement to create a blood bank by engaging(联合) with the local community.65. began as a small activity has taken the shape of an inspiring institution of international standards.Due to the huge voluntary support from the local people,the blood bank ha

84、s enough blood to function round 66.clock to serve the local patients.67.(help) more people in India,the IMA Blood Bank has also developed a team to educate the public about blood donation.They are trying to make people understand that donating blood is one of the highest 68.(form)of charity.It can

85、be donated by almost any adult who is 69.(health).It is safe to donate every three to six months because blood is recovered very quickly in the body.Meanwhile,the media plays a major role in 70.(create) a higher level of awareness about blood donation.This will encourage more and more people to dona

86、te blood voluntarily.答案:61.was set62.of63.moved64.simply65.What66.the67.To help68.forms69.healthy70.creating第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

87、注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The person who has taught me most about the life is my grandmother.She was more than just a grandmother to me.When she died a few years before,I felt I lost a really good friend.She always looked very nice on her age.She did everything she could make me fe

88、el at home.She was imaginative and would spend hours telling me stories she has made up.I am sure it was because of her which I became a story writer.Apart from kept a young boy entertained,she taught me a large number of important thing on how to behave.I was rather impatient when I was a child and

89、 she taught me that good things happened if I could wait for it.She was a positive person but she also taught me how to look for the good in everything.答案:第一句:去掉第二个the第三句:beforeago第四句:onfor/at第五句:make前加to第六句:去掉has或hashad第七句:whichthat第八句:keptkeeping;thingthings第九句:itthem第十句:butand第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是希望

90、中学的李华。最近你们班同学就“学校是否应该分快慢班”这一话题进行了讨论,以下是讨论结果。请你根据表格内容,写一篇英语短文,描述讨论的结果并发表自己的看法。55%赞同1.学生能按需讨论、解决问题2.有益于教师教学、节约时间45%反对1.成绩差的学生感到不被重视2.缺乏榜样的影响,使差生没有动力你的看法注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头已给出,但不计入总词数。Recently,our class have had a heated discussion about whether students should be grouped according to their academic abil

91、ity.【写作指导】to discuss whether students should be grouped according to their academic ability group,opinion,think,level,exchange,deal with,save(time),effect,be poor in,look down upon,lackopinions vary/are divided55% of the students think it a good idea to.,which in turn will save a lot of time.45% of

92、the students hold different opinions.Theres no doubt that they will feel.参考范文Recently,our class have had a heated discussion about whether students should be grouped according to their academic ability.Opinions are divided.55% of the students think it a good idea to do so.With the same level,student

93、s are more likely to discuss and exchange their ideas and deal with problems together.Whats more,its easier for teachers to teach,which in turn will save a lot of time.However,45% of them hold opposite views.They believe that grouping students can bring a lot of bad effects to those who are poor in study.Theyll feel they are looked down upon by teachers.Besides,it can also do harm to their development for lack of good influence of models.In my opinion,Im in favour of the idea that students should be grouped because it can help them develop better in the future.- 16 - 版权所有高考资源网