2019-2020同步外研英语选修六新突破讲义：MODULE 5 SECTION Ⅴ　WRITING——正反观点的议论文 WORD版含答案.doc

1、Section Writing正反观点的议论文对同一件事情，人们常有不同的看法，通常有正反两种观点。在写作时，常使用一般现在时。写作格式一般是：提出问题列举两种不同的观点对这两种不同观点的论据(理由)逐项进行对比。有时题目会要求给出自己的观点，可在结尾段加上自己的观点并简要说明理由，最好不要重复前面已谈到的理由。一般采用集中比较的写作方式。1开头语Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should.We had a brief debate/discussion about/on .A heated/lively debate/disc

2、ussion has been held about /on whether .or not.2正文Some people agree with the idea that .Some people are in favour of.People who are for the idea account for 80 percent of .80 percent of the people support the idea, arguing that.Some of them hold the opposite opinion.However, others dont agree with t

3、hem.However, some people raise questions about it.On the contrary, some people are against that opinion, arguing that .3结束语From my point of view, it is wise to .After weighing the advantages and disadvantages of ., I .克隆人这一话题在世界上引起了激烈的争论。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇题为On Human Cloning的短文。赞同给人类带来好处，用于治疗难以治愈的疾病用于复活

4、濒危动物反对一旦失去控制，将产生很多问题担心造出超人种你的观点应将重点放在对人类有益的动物和干细胞的研究上注意：1短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。2词数100词左右On Human CloningCloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its cells.However, human cloning has caused much debate. 体裁议论文时态一般现在时主题论克隆人称第一人称和第三人称结构第一段：点出主题(已给出)。第二段：赞同和反对及其理由。第三段：我的观点。.对接模块词汇1cur

5、e治愈；治疗2arise 发生，出现3beneficial 有益的，有用的4bring .back to life 使复活5get out of control 失去控制6stem cells 干细胞.巧用模块句式、语法(一)完成句子1一些人认为克隆能给人类带来很多好处。Some people believe cloning can bring many benefits to human beings.2它能治疗难以治愈的疾病。It can be used to the cure of some serious diseases.3原因是，如果这种技术的使用失去控制，会出现很多问题。The

6、reason is that if the use of this technology gets out of control, many problems may arise.4他们担心的是我们或许会制造出替代我们的超人。What they worry is that we may produce a superhuman race that could replace us.5依我看来，既然大家普遍认为克隆是一次科学的重大突破，In my opinion, since it is generally agreed that cloning is a wonderful scientifi

7、c breakthrough，.6我们只有用这种方式才能使之为人类造福。We can only make it beneficial to mankind in this way(二)句式升级7用which引导的定语从句合并1句和2句Some people believe cloning can bring many benefits to human beings, which can be used to the cure of some serious diseases.8用only开头的倒装句改写6句Only in this way can we make it beneficial

8、to mankind. 【参考范文】On Human CloningCloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its cells.However, human cloning has caused much debate.Some people believe cloning can bring many benefits to human beings, which can be used to the cure of some serious diseases.Besides, it can be us

9、ed to bring the extinct animals back to life.However, others are against cloning.The reason is that if the use of this technology gets out of control, many problems may arise.What they worry is that we may produce a superhuman race that could replace us.In my opinion, since it is generally agreed that cloning is a wonderful scientific breakthrough, we should focus on our efforts on cloning animals and stem cells to be used in medical research.Only in this way can we make it beneficial to mankind.