2019-2020学年人教版英语必修一练习：UNIT 3　SECTION Ⅱ 知能演练轻松闯关 WORD版含解析.doc

1、 品句填词1She slowed down her pace so I could keep up with her.2As we all know, most rivers flow into the sea.3Meetings are scheduled to take place all over the country.4The determined(坚定的) expression on his face suggested that he wouldnt give in.5He received his degree at eighteen, becoming the younges

2、t graduate(毕业生) in that university.6He was too stubborn(固执的) to admit that he was wrong.7I allowed myself to be persuaded(说服) into entering the competition.8Remember, keep a positive attitude(态度) and good things will happen.9All these goods will be transported(运输) abroad by ship.10Finally(最后), Id li

3、ke to thank all those people who helped make the conference such a success. 单句改错1We tried to persuade our father go to Qingdao with us but he wouldnt agree.在go前加to2It was on National Day when I visited Beijing with my family.whenthat3They insist that Mary must be invited to the party tonight.去掉must或

4、mustshould4If you change your attitude of study, you will make progress soon.ofto/toward5In the crowded city, my father prefers walking to take a bus.taketaking6We have made up our mind to go on a journey to Tibet.mindminds 课文语法填空Wang Wei and Wang Kun have dreamed about 1.taking(take) a great bike t

5、rip ever since middle school. After graduating from college, they finally got the chance. It was Wang Wei 2.who/that first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River. Now she 3.is planning(plan) their schedule for the trip.Wang Wei has one serious shortcoming. She can be 4.really(real) stub

6、born. Although she didnt know the best way of getting to 5.places(place), she insisted that she organize the trip properly. Besides, Wang Wei doesnt care 6.about details. When Wang Kun told her the source of the Mekong River, she gave him a 7.determined(determine) look.When Wang Kun said it would be

7、 cold and that the air would be hard 8.to breathe(breathe), she said it would be 9.an interesting experience. Once Wang Wei has made up 10.her(she) mind, nothing can change it.Wang Wei and Wang Kun went to the library before the trip, where they learned a lot about the Mekong River. 单句语法填空1Goods wer

8、e transported(transport) by water because boats were the only way at that time.2One of the disadvantages(advantage) of online shopping is that our information is known to other people.3After it had travelled for 8 hours, the train finally(final) arrived in London.4The art festival held last weekend

9、was organized(organize) by our school.5The determined(determine) look on Lucys face showed that she wouldnt give up her dream.6This science book is difficult to understand(understand) for a middle school student.7Only you can persuade her to give(give) up the foolish idea.8We should take a matteroff

10、act attitude towards/to the matter.9To reduce food waste, some restaurants in Beijing insist their customers (should) take(take) the leftover food after their meals.10One of Marys shortcomings(shortcoming) is that she never cares about details when doing things. 阅读理解AGO.STOP.GO.STOP. The travel idea

11、s in my head were fighting. “Are you sure you want to head to Greece this November with Kathleen? The weather could be unpleasant，” my husband warned. “You must go! Sunsets are among the most beautiful in the world and the island is a paradise(天堂)！” my friend Laura raved about her trip in Santorini

12、last year. With her encouraging words, I bought our tickets to Athens, Santorini and Crete.A sunny Saturday afternoon welcomed us in Athens. During the first few days, Kathleen and I tried a lot of unknowntous foods. And then came Tuesday. The moment we landed in Santorini, a big storm broke out. Sa

13、ntorini, normally a beautiful and popular tourist destination(目的地), was freezing, rainy and empty. With rain beating our faces, Kathleen and I headed for our hotel.“This isnt how I want to spend my vacation, Mom，” Kathleen said sadly. “Maybe Crete isnt experiencing the same storm. Can we fly out lat

14、er today？”My daughter thought up a clever idea. But we couldnt leave. Wed just arrived. Payments for the hotel would be lost and the lastminute air tickets would be expensive. “Lets not decide right now，” I suggested.During the next few days, we drove around though it rained hard. On the night at a

15、restaurant named Poseidon, we waited and waited for dinner. “Your dinner will be out shortly. The cook is busy studying something beautiful，”a man who looked like a waiter said. When he saw our puzzled look, he explained, “He went out for a smoke, saw two beautiful ladies and began to chat.”We sudde

16、nly started laughing.I realized some change had been happening since our arrival.“You know, Mom, you cant live a positive life with a negative(消极的) mind，” my daughter said. We let go of our worries and enjoyed our trip in the following days.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者借自己与女儿的希腊之行告诉大家：在旅途中，保持积极的心态最为重要。1What doe

17、s the underlined word “raved” in Paragraph 1 mean?AReported something in detail.BDescribed something endlessly.CTalked about something excitedly.DSuggested something on purpose.C解析：词义猜测题。根据画线单词前的You must go! Sunsets are among the most beautiful in the world and the island is a paradise(天堂)！可知，作者的朋友L

18、aura极力建议作者去希腊旅行，她说希腊的落日是世界上最美的景色，那里的岛屿就是天堂。由此可以推知，Laura激动地谈及她的希腊之行。2What problem did the author and her daughter face in Santorini?AThey were out of money.BThey couldnt find their hotel.CThey were not used to the local foods.DTheir trip was influenced by bad weather.D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的The moment we lan

19、ded in Santorini, a big storm broke out.和With rain beating our faces, Kathleen and I headed for our hotel.可知，作者和女儿到达Santorini时暴风雨突然降临，打乱了她们游览Santorini的计划。3Why did the author choose not to fly to Crete?ATo save money.BTo avoid the storm.CTo end their journey early.DTo stay at the comfortable hotel.A解

20、析：细节理解题。根据第三段的Wed just arrived. Payments for the hotel would be lost and the lastminute air tickets would be expensive.可知，作者她们刚到Santorini，如果改变计划去Crete，那么在Santorini已经支付的住宿费会浪费掉，最后时刻订飞往Crete的机票将是一大笔花销。因此作者拒绝了女儿的建议。4What do the author and her daughter think is the most important during a trip?AA perfec

21、t plan. BGood weather.CA positive attitude. DA right destination.C解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的“This isnt how I want to spend my vacation, Mom，”Kathleen said sadly.可知，Santorini的暴风雨打乱了作者和女儿的旅行计划，破坏了她们的心情。根据第四段的We suddenly started laughing.可知，在Poseidon饭店的经历让二人心情有所好转。再结合最后一段的内容可知，作者和女儿发现旅途中最重要的是保持积极的心态。BSince 2013,

22、Awesome Con has brought together tens of thousands of comic book fans(漫画书迷) for a special weekend in Washington,DC. This years event was held from March 30 through April 1 at the Walter E. Washington Convention Center.At the yearly event, artists sell comic books, artwork, and other things. There ar

23、e also performances, discussions, and famous guests. Awesome Con also has game rooms, where visitors can play many popular games like Donkey Kong.Of all the activities at Awesome Con, cosplay is surely the most attractive one. Many people see Awesome Con as a way to express themselves and show off t

24、heir hobbies. Cosplay is a very good way to achieve this purpose.Cosplay is dressing up as a character(角色) from movies, games, or comics. People dress as superheroes, time travelers, robots, etc. Many build their own clothes and some of them are very skillfully made.“Its a huge part of the whole eve

25、nt, and its really nice to see everyone having fun and putting so much time and energy(精力) into their cosplay clothes，” said John Hutson, who dressed up as superhero Captain America.“I dressed up as Deadpool，”said another comic book fan Sandy Millin. “I really enjoy this character, and I came out he

26、re because it allows me to express myself freely.”For those who attend Awesome Con, talking about hobbies with people you dont know is fun. There are other advantages too. For example, in Artist Alley, where comicbook creators talk to fans and sign books and drawings, you can find many different kin

27、ds of art and people who like that kind of work. “Its nice to see not very wellknown artists finally getting recognized for their wonderful artwork by people who really enjoy cartoons, comics, and video games，” said a student from Takoma Park Middle School in Maryland.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在华盛顿举办的漫展Aw

28、esome Con。5What is the most eyecatching activity at Awesome Con?AGame playing. BBook selling.CDiscussion. DCosplay.D解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的Of all the activities at Awesome Con, cosplay is surely the most attractive one.可知，角色扮演是该漫展上最引人注目的活动。6How did John Hutson feel about dressing up?AVery tiring. BA bit reg

29、retful.CA bit doubtful. DVery enjoyable.D解析：推理判断题。由第五段中的John Hutson所说的话its really nice to see.their cosplay clothes可推断，John Hutson认为化妆打扮进行角色扮演是赏心悦目的。7Why did Sandy Millin come to Awesome Con?ATo do cosplay.BTo meet Deadpool.CTo buy comic books.DTo get his comic books signed.A解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的Many peop

30、le see Awesome Con as a way to express themselves and show off their hobbies和倒数第二段中Sandy Millin所说的话可知，他喜欢Deadpool这个角色，而在Awesome Con上，他可以通过角色扮演来自由展示自己的爱好，这也是他参加该漫展的原因。8What is the last paragraph mainly about?AHow artists get recognized.BThe activities in Artist Alley.CThe advantages of Awesome Con.DF

31、un things to do at Awesome Con.C解析：段落大意题。本段主要阐述了参加Awesome Con的好处，除了能享受跟陌生人谈论自己的兴趣爱好之外，还有许多其他好处，如人们能在Artist Alley欣赏到不同类型的艺术品，还能碰到这些艺术品的爱好者；此外，不甚出名的艺术家也能凭借自己精湛的作品获得卡通漫画爱好者的认可。 七选五Some are born with the ability to talk to people in any kind of situation and express their ideas. 1._ Having no confidence

32、 can be one of the reasons why these people are afraid to talk with others. So its necessary for them to know some ways to talk to people.2_ In some situations where you are finding it awkward(难为情的) to talk to people, just carry a smile, and youll find that people will actually start talking to you!

33、Using good body language during a conversation is also important. Before you start talking, make sure that you are in a good posture(姿势), and look into the eyes of the other person. 3._ It also shows youre interested to talk to the person.For talking comfortably to people on the phone, you have to l

34、earn to listen actively. Here, body language is of no importance at all. 4._ And at the same time, repeat to the person what he or she said from time to time. This shows your interest in the conversation.Its difficult to talk with unhappy people. Such people are less likely to talk first because of

35、their bad state of mind. Try asking closeended questions. For example, you can ask like this: Have you been alright lately? Or was your day a good one? 5._ This will help calm the other person down.AAnd this can increase your confidence.BHowever, remember to use a gentle voice.CStart a lively conver

36、sation with the latest events.DA smile is a good way to start any conversation.ETalking to people is not a difficult task as it may seem to be.FYou just need to listen carefully to the person at the other end.GFor some people, its difficult even to start a light conversation.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个

37、谈话技巧。1G解析：该空前一句提到有些人天生就有在任何情形下都能和别人交谈的能力，该空下一句提到Having no confidence和why these people are afraid to talk with others.故该空内容与没有这种交谈能力的人有关，故选G项。2D解析：该空为该段的主题句，根据下文just carry a smile可知，D项正确。3A解析：该空前说谈话前先保持良好的姿势并且直视对方的眼睛，再根据该空后的It also shows youre interested to talk to the person.可知，A项“这能增加你的自信”符合语境。4F解析：该段主题是在电话上交谈时你需要积极倾听，该空前说肢体语言在这时候不重要，F项“你需要做的就是认真倾听电话另一端的人所说的话”与上一句承接。5B解析：该空前内容是问什么样的问题，该空后一句说：“这会帮另一个人冷静下来”，由此可知，该空内容与如何问问题有关，故选B。