陕西省石泉县江南高级中学高中英语必修一UNIT1 FRIENDSHIP（5课时） 课件 .ppt

1、 Period 1 FriendshipWarming up All the splendor in the world is not worth a good friend.人世间所有的荣华富贵不如一个好朋友！A friend is like a second self.朋友是另一个自我。A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真知。Qualities of FriendsHonestBraveWarm-heartedKindResponsibleHumorousConsiderate kindhearted helpful quick-minded l

2、ovely talkative silent careful clever generous unselfish hardworking diligentUseful words:Can you describe one of your friends to us?Her name is She is years old.She likesand dislikes She enjoysand hates Her hobbies are Her dream/ambition is She is very kind/We got to know each other(where and when)

3、Activity:Make the survey on page one,Add up your score according to the scoring sheet on page 8,you dont have to tell your results,you can keep it a secret.Reading1.Look at the pictures and the title of the reading passage.Guess Whos Annes best friend?Annes best friend2.Now observe the text carefull

4、y to find out:how many parts it contains？what the different parts are about？It contains two parts.One part is one page of Annes diary,the other one is the background knowledge about Anne and her diary.BackgroundWhat do you know about Anne?Say one or two things you know about Anne.AnneBorn on June 12

5、,1929,Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager at that time.Anne FrankAnnes fatherAnnes mother1933 Moved to AmsterdamFrom 1942 Hidden in a building for two years,writing diary.1944 discovered and killed the next year.Diaries published after the warHitlerThe Second World War and the Nazi crime纳粹正在建设集中

6、营纳粹逼迫犹太人离开他们的家园被关在集中营中的犹太人犹太人排队进入后面的毒气室被毒死的犹太人的衣服和鞋子The Second World WarNazi crime1.Read the first part of the reading section and answer these questions:Who was Annes best friend?When did the story happen?Her diaryKitty.During World War II.SkimmingPresentationThe place of the storyThe heroines（女主人公

7、）full nameHer best friendThe length of time her family hid awayThe time they started to hide2.Fill in the form below:NetherlandsAnne Frankher diary-Kitty over two yearsScanningJuly 19423.Join the correct parts of the sentences.1.Anne kept a diary because2.She felt very lonely because3.They have to h

8、ide because4.Anne named her diary Kitty becauseA.she couldnt meet her friends.B.Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.C.she could tell everything to it.D.she wanted it to be her best friend.4.Read the diary quickly to find out the main idea of the diary.Anne expressed _after hiding for a long time.

9、_kept Anne spellbound.her feelings about natureEverything about natureCareful reading1.Read the diary carefully and fill in the table.Time Nature Feeling Before hidingAfter hiding blue sky,songs of birds,moonlight,flowersnever felt spellbounddarkness,rain,wind,thundering cloudsfelt crazyAnnes feelin

10、gs as she was looking out at the night skyeagerexcitedanxioussadlonelyearnestcrazycalmNotes 1.add vt,vi:to put sth.together with sth.增加;补充add up(to)总计add to 把加到add to 增加了eg.His income adds up to 1,000 yuan a month.Will you add more sugar to your coffee?Kitty adds to his happiness.2.upset vt.upset-up

11、set/upsetting1.to cause to worry 令人担忧Dont upset him.2.to make ill in the stomach使胃不舒服The foreign food upset him/his stomach.adj.worried,feeling unhappy about something 难过,沮丧;心烦意乱Hearing the news,he feels upset.3 ignore vt.to pay no attention to sth.忽视，对不理睬calm sb.down calm down sb.使某人镇静sb.calm down

12、某人平静下来Ignore the child if he misbehaves and hell stop soon.He took a deep breath to calmhimself down.The excited girl quickly calmed down.have got to=have to 不得不;必须(客观)否定:havent got to/dont have toeg:Without machines,all the work had to be done by hand.must:必须(主观)eg:You must come back before 9 ocloc

13、k.4 concernvt.1.影响，涉及That doesnt concern us.2.使某人担忧What concerns me is our lack of preparation.n.利害关系;担心;忧虑I have no concern with the accident.be concerned about 关心=show concern forWe are concerned about the growth of the younger generation.with concern 关切地be concerned with 与有关1.listvt.列出，造表eg.He li

14、sted all the names he wanted to invite.n.目录 名单make a shopping list列采购单make a list of把列成单（表）eg.He made a list of the names he wanted to invite.2.reason causeTell me the reason why you are late.=for your being late.People still dont know the cause of the fire.人们还不知道火灾的原因。采取某一行动的理由造成某种结果的原因3.share shar

15、e(in)sth.with sb.e.g.Please share your book with me.Lets share in a meal.与某人分享，分担让我们一起进餐。4.go throughThe country has gone through too many wars.Id like to have you go through the book.Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater.Ive gone through too much money this week.经历浏览仔细查看花掉5.make he

16、r diary her best friendeg.We made him monitor of our class.make sth./sb.+adj.eg.The good news made me happy.6.hide-hid-hid/hiddenhide awayeg.The thief hid away in a friend s house.She hid her money away.躲避，隐匿7.set down 1)write down2)put downeg.He set down a ball on the ground.8.seriesa television se

17、ries 电视连续剧a concert seriesA series of jokes makes me laugh.写下放下单复数同形=a series of concerts9.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ivegrown so crazy about everything to dowith nature.1)I wonder if 我不知是否eg.I wonder if you can help me repair mybike.2)Its because 因为be

18、cause 引导的从句充当表语，此时不能用since,as,for 来替换eg.Why didnt you phone me last night?Its because I didnt want to disturb you.3)grow/be crazy about 热衷于迷恋eg.The boy is crazy about skating.4)do witheg.Her job is to do with computers.1)与有关2)处理，对付eg.The man is difficult to do with.have something to do with 与有些关系hav

19、e nothing to do with 与没有关系have a lot to do with与有很大关系10.There was a time when定语从句 有一段时间eg.There was a time when I often came to school by bus.11.could never have kept me spellboundIn the past,I paid no attention to nature,because I got it so easily.Now,its so hard for me to enjoy it that I am attrac

20、ted.1)keep 使役动词“使”keep me waiting keep us warm13.stay/keep awake12.on purpose 1)do sth.on purpose 故意做某事eg.He broke the window on purpose.2)for/with the purpose of in order to 为了eg.He came here on purpose to say goodbye to you.stay/keep 使保持某种状态13.for once 就这一次eg.Let him go for once.14.too much 不可数名词“

21、太多”too many 可数名词eg.You have wasted too much time.The schoolbag is heavy.I have put too many books in it.You have given me too much.much tooadj/adv “实在太”eg.Your skirt is much too small.He ran much too fast.15.dare 敢于肯定句：情态动词 dare do行为动词 dare to do否定句：情态动词 darentdo行为动词 dont dare(to)do一般疑问句：情态动词 Daresb

22、.do行为动词 Dosb.dare to doeg.Dare he swim across?Does he dare to swim?He darent come here because of the dog.He doesnt dare to come here because of the dog.How dare you 你竟敢I dare say 我想，很可能16.happen to do 碰巧做eg.I happened to meet him in the street.It so happened that I met him in the street.17.notuntil

23、 直到才eg.He didnt go to bed until he finished his homework.18.It is the first/secondtime that+现在完成时“某人第一二次做”eg.It is the first time that I have been to the airport.It was the first/secondtime that+过去完成时eg.It was the second time that I had seen him.19.face to face 面对面 在句中作状语，face-to-face 在句中作定语eg.We ar

24、e talking face to face.We have a face-to-face interview.heart to hearthand in handside by sideback to backshoulder to shoulderarm in armstep by stepone by one贴心地手拉手地并排地背靠背地肩并肩地臂挽臂地逐步地一个一个地1.write to sb.写信给某人2.have trouble with sb.与某人有麻烦have trouble with sth.在某事上有麻烦/困难3.at the moment 此刻4.get along/on

25、(well)with sb./sth.与某人相处(融洽)某事进行得5.fall in love(with sb.)与某人相爱fall in love at first sight一见钟情6.end the friendship 中断友谊7.ask for 请求；要求municate with 与交流，沟通a piece of advice 一条建议9.join in 参加=take part injoin(sb)insthdoing sthjoin通常指加入某人，某组织或团体并成为其中一员Join in指参加正在进行的活动，如竞赛，娱乐，谈话等How do you think he felt?

26、Josef,a Jewish boy rescued（解救）during World War IIBefore he was rescued:After he was rescued:Difficulties Pick out the difficult sentences from the reading passage.Discuss in groups of four and work out the meaning together.1.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that

27、Ive grown so crazy about everything to do withnature.2.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never havekept me spellbound.3.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the nightface to face4.I am only able to look

28、 at nature through dirty curtains hangingbefore very dusty windows.ExercisesDifficulties1.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.its becausegrow/be crazy aboutsomething/anything/everything to do with我不知道这是不是因为我

29、很久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。2.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.Difficulties我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。spellbind v.吸引人；迷人when 引导的定语从句（划线部分）修饰句中的time。3.It was the first time in a

30、 year and a half that Id seenthe night face to faceIts the first timethat 某人第一次做某事face to face.面对面4.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.hanging before very dusty windows 现在分词短语,修饰curtains.我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。Difficulties Summary1.Accordin

31、g to the information in the table below try to use the first person to retell the story:Whather diaryWhat kindtold everything toWhen World War IIWhereAmsterdam,NetherlandsWhathid away so as not to be caughtAnnes best friendConcIusionTime NatureFeelingBefore hidingblue sky,songs of birds,moonlight,fl

32、owersnever felt spellboundAfter hidingdarkness,rain,wind,thundering cloudsfelt crazy,held in their powerAnnes feeling SummaryRetellingI lived in _in the _ during _.My family were _,so we had to _ for a year and a half in order _ by the German Nazis.During that time I wasnt able to go _ for so long t

33、hat I had _ about everything to _ nature.Once,I decided to look at the moon _ by myself.AmsterdamNetherlandsWorld War IIhide awayJewishnot to be caughtoutdoorsgrown so crazydo withat midnightRetellingBut I didnt _ open the window to see the night _ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Naz

34、is.I felt very _ without seeing my old friends.So I had to make a new friend-_,whom I could tell _ to.Sadly,at last my family was discovered and caught by _ sometime later.dare toface to facelonelymy diary Kittyeverythingthe German Nazis1.Read the text again and review the meaning and usage of the key words and phrases:do sth.on purpose,in order to,face to face,hide away,set down,a series of,go through,dare,holdin ones power,no longer2.Retell the story yourself in the first person.Homework