2019-2020学年英语外研版选修7同步检测：2-4SECTION Ⅳ　READING PRACTICE & CULTURAL CORNER WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Section Reading Practice & Cultural Corner.单句语法填空1Youll feel a lot better about yourself if you work on solutions to your upsetting(upset) situations.2The fact concerning (concern) Marys car crash is unknown.3The headmaster is not likely to_come (come) to the meeting.4The building wa

2、s very plain with hardly any decoration (decorate) at all.5He is keen to_have (have) a look at the Great Wall.6When making a plan, you should take his health into consideration (consider)7She lost her job forever; in other words, she was laid off.8It is a traditional (tradition) custom that the youn

3、g look after the old in their family.9Our ability (able) to think and speak makes us different from other animals.10The development (develop) of modern technology has made our life easier.完成句子1But my parents lived in Asia and, to_my_great_disappointment (使我非常失望的是)，I only got a reply from them once_a

4、_fortnight (每两周一次)2I know nothing about him except_for (除了) the fact that he lives next door.3Every day I would check my mailbox, looking_forward_to (期盼) my mummys airmail letter.4Many people talk_about (谈论) their happiness at school, but for me, at eighteen, all I felt was a_sense_of_liberation (被解

5、放的感觉)5They do this in order to encourage_crowds_to_cheer (鼓舞大家为加油) their sports teams.完形填空It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadnt healed (痊愈) from a(n) _1_ injury. I had _2_ whether or not I should attend the meet. But there I was, _3_ for the 3,000meter run. “Ready.set.” The gun popped

6、 and we were off. The other girls rushed _4_ me. I felt _5_ as I fell farther and farther behind. “Hooray！” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest _6_ I had ever heard at a meet. The firstplace runner was two laps (圈)ahead of me when she crossed the finish line. “Maybe I should _7_.” I thought as I m

7、oved on. _8_， I decided to keep going. During the last two laps, I ran _9_ and decided not to _10_ in track next year. It wouldnt be worth it, _11_ my foot did heal. When I finished, I heard a cheer _12_ than the one Id heard earlier. I turned around and _13_， the boys were preparing for their race.

8、 “They must be cheering for the boys.”I was leaving _14_ several girls came up to me. “Wow, youve got courage！” one of them told me. “Courage? I just _15_ a race！” I thought. “I would have given up on the first lap，” said another girl. “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us？”Suddenly I regained

9、_16_. I decided to _17_ track next year. I realized strength and courage arent always _18_ in medals and victories, but in the _19_ we overcome. The strongest people are not always the people who win, _20_ the people who dont give up when they lose. 1A.earlierBworseCslighter Dheavier答案与解析：A从上下文可知。脚伤

10、是以前的老伤，现在还没有痊愈。2A.expected BdoubtedCimagined Dsupposed 答案与解析：B由后面的宾语从句whether or not可推断出动词应该是表示“疑问、怀疑”的doubt。3A.late BeagerCthirsty Dready答案与解析：D从第二段开头的“Ready.set.”The gun popped and we were off可知作者已经站在了起跑线上，准备三千米的赛跑。be ready for“为做好了准备”符合语境；其他三项均不合文意，late for“晚，迟到”；eager for 和thirsty for“急切地想做某事，渴望

11、做某事”。4A.next to Bfrom behind Cahead of Dclose to答案与解析：C根据下文的fall farther and farther behind可知，别人都跑在自己前面。ahead of somebody“在某人前面”；from behind“从后面”，他们都从起跑线出发，所以别的选手不可能从她后面跑；next to“邻近”；close to“靠近”，不合文意。5A.ashamed BastonishedCexcited Dfrightened答案与解析：A因为自己落后得越来越远，ashamed“感到害羞，不好意思”；astonished“惊异”；exci

12、ted“兴奋的”；frightened“感到害怕的”，根据意思即可排除B、C、D。6A.cry BshoutCcheer Dnoise答案与解析：C对于观众发出的呐喊、助威、欢呼声用cheer代替；shout和cry是同义词，“呼喊，叫喊”。7A.slow down Bspeed up Cgo on Ddrop out答案与解析：Ddrop out“中途退场”；slow down“放慢速度”；go on“继续”；speed up“加速”，根据后文可知本段主要讲作者经过斗争最终坚持了下来，没有中途退场，这里是她想退场的想法。8A.Therefore BHoweverCBesides DOther

13、wise 答案与解析：B前面交代了作者想退场，这里却说她决定坚持到底，前后是转折关系，所以选however“然而，但是”。9A.in pain Bwith fearCwith delight Din advance答案与解析：Ain pain“疼痛地，痛苦地”，in抽象名词，相当于该名词的副词意义， 其他各项不合文意；with delight“高兴地”；with fear“恐惧地”；in advance“提前，预先”。10A.play BraceCarrive Dattend答案与解析：Brace in track“参加赛跑比赛”。11A.unless Bonly ifCeven if Dun

14、til答案与解析：Ceven if “即使”，引导让步状语从句。句意为“即使脚伤好了，我也不参加赛跑了”。only if“只有当”；unless“除非”；until“直到”。12A.louder BlongerClower Dweaker答案与解析：A根据上下文可知，在作者跑完时，听到的欢呼声比刚才听到的更高。13A.well enough Bstrangely enoughCsurprisingly enough Dsure enough答案与解析：D从下一句They must be cheering for the boys中的must可推出用sure enough，“我”看到一些男同学在

15、准备比赛，猜到欢呼声一定是冲他们来的。14A.while BasCwhen Dsince答案与解析：Cwhen在这里是“当时候”，句意为“当我正要离开时几个女生朝我跑过来”。15A.lost BwonCpassed Dfinished 答案与解析：A听到同学们的话作者感到很吃惊，因为她刚才在比赛中输了，lose a race/game“在比赛中失败”。16A.cheer Bexperience Cinterest Dhope 答案与解析：D作者因为得到了同学们的鼓励而重新获得了希望。17A.hold on Bstick withCbegin with Dturn to 答案与解析：Bstick

16、 with“继续做某事”；hold on 加上to方可作及物动词，表示“坚持”。18A.tested BpraisedCmeasured Dincreased答案与解析：Cmeasure有“评价人，通过竞争来考验某事物，较量”的意思；test“试验，测试”。19A.sadness Btiredness Cdiseases Dstruggles答案与解析：D在I realize后的宾语从句中，应用了not.but.的并列连词，意为“不是而是”。我们的力量不是用奖牌和胜利来衡量，而是用我们在克服困难时所做的努力来衡量。struggle“努力，奋斗，斗争”。20A.but BnorCand Dor

17、答案与解析：A此句再次运用了并列连词not always.but.“不总是而是”。.阅读理解Bicycle SafetyOperationAlways ride your bike in a safe，controlled manner on campus (校园). Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.Theft PreventionAlways securely lock your bicyc

18、le to a bicycle rack even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. Its fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.EquipmentBrakesMake sure that th

19、ey are in good working order and adjusted properly.HelmetA necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fits properly.LightsAlways have a front headlight visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea.Rules of the RoadRiding on CampusAs a bicycle ri

20、der，you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15 mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of way to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are re

21、quired to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.Bicycle ParkingOnly park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways，and sign posts are not for bicycle parking，and parking in such spots can result in a fine. If T

22、hings Go WrongIf you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for：No bicycle registration $25Bicycle parking banned$30Blocking path with bicycle$40Violation of bicycle equipment requirement$351Registration of your bicycle may hel

23、p you _.Afind your stolen bicycleBget your serial numberCreceive free repair servicesDsettle conflicts with walkers答案与解析：A根据文章第二段可知，B项不是登记注册自行车的好处，而是登记注册的流程之一，即要“永久记录下你自行车的号码”；C项“收到免费修理服务”在文中未提及，也不是登记注册的好处之一；D项“解决和路人的冲突”在原文中也未提到。根据“Registration permanently records.which is useful in the possible rec

24、overy of the bike stolen.”可推断出登记注册自行车有助于寻回被盗丢失的自行车。故A项正确。2According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?ABrakes. BA helmet.CA headlight. DA taillight.答案与解析：D首先需读懂题干中的关键词free choice“可选的，非必需的”，然后根据“Equipment”中描述的内容，尤其是关键信息词“Make sure，necessity，Always”等可知A、B、C三项全部是必须

25、有的，而且是要一直必备的设备。同时根据“A taillight is a good idea。”可推断出a taillight如果有的话会很好，但并不是强制性必须有的。故D项正确。3When you ride a bicycle on the campus, _.Aride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalksBcycle at a speed of over 15 mphCput the walkers right of way firstDcall the police before leaving in case of accident答案与解析：C

26、根据“Rules of the Road”中描述的内容可知A项错在sidewalks，应改为“streets”；B项错在over，应改为“lower than”，D项错在leaving，发生事故后应该待在现场并提供救助，直到公安部门允许你离开。故可以排除A、B、D三个选项。根据文中“Always give the right of way to walkers.”可知要总是给行人让路，故选C项。4If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _.A$25 B$30 C$35 D$40答案与解析：B根据“

27、Bicycle Parking”和“If Things Go Wrong”两部分内容可知禁止把自行车锁到树上，而且违反此规定的行为要被处30美元的罚款，故选B项。5What is the passage mainly about?AA guide for safe bicycling on campus.BDirections for bicycle tour on campus.CRegulations of bicycle race on campus.DRules for riding motor vehicles on campus.答案与解析：A本题考查理解全文、提炼信息、概括总结的

28、能力。此题需要通篇理解文章传递的信息，并把握关键词眼才可能概括出全文的主旨。对比四个选项，A项意为“校园自行车安全指南”，和全文的关键字眼“校园、自行车、安全”密切相关，所以正确。B项意为“校园自行车观光指南”；C项意为“校园自行车比赛规则”；D项意为“校园机动车行车规定”，这些选项均与文章内容无关。.短文改错Do you know Hamlet? Have you read The Merchant of Venice? These two great work are both written by William Shakespeare, my favourite English wri

29、ter but the man of all ages! Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, writes plays and poems what are read all over the world. I like him so his comedies and tragedies bring me into a fantastic world; I love him because his poems let me to enjoy the beauty of the English lan

30、guage; I admire him because his keen sights set me thinking and teach me how to live meaningful life!Since “Life is a stage”， we are actual all actors and actresses. In this stage, everyone has his own role to play, and I will try me best to play my role well.答案：Do you know Hamlet? Have you read The

31、 Merchant of Venice? These two great are both written by William Shakespeare, my favourite English writer the man of all ages!Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, plays and poems are read all over the world. I like him his comedies and tragedies bring me into a fantastic

32、 world; I love him because his poems let me enjoy the beauty of the English language; I admire him because his keen sights set me thinking and teach me how to live meaningful life!Since “Life is a stage”， we are all actors and actresses. this stage, everyone has his own role to play, and I will try best to play my role well.- 9 - 版权所有高考资源网