云南省玉溪一中2014届高三上学期第一次月考 英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、本试卷分第卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题），共150分，考试用时120分钟。第卷第一部分：听力理解（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What can be inferred about the woman? A. She prefers chemistry. B. She hasnt got a partner yet. C. She is too tired of chemistry.2. What does the woman mean?A. Brenda has borrowed her car. B. She and Brenda ca

2、me together today. C. She parked her car in a safe place.3. How many people actually attended the meeting yesterday?A. 25.B. 20.C. 40.4. What does the woman think of the play?A. The music was enjoyable. B. The story was terrific. C. The characters were strong.5. What does the woman think the man sho

3、uld do? A. Stop working on the homework. B. Work another three hours and finish it. C. Take a rest before continuing the work.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答6至8题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues.7. What language does the man learn ev

4、ery evening?A. English.B. Chinese.C. French.8. What will the man do today?A. Study at home. B. Learn dancing. C. Take an examination.请听第7段材料，回答9至11题。9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop. B. In a park. C. By a lake.10. Why did the man come to Seattle?A. He wanted to live th

5、ere. B. He was on business. C. He wanted to visit the city11. What can we know from the conversation?A. The woman doesnt like the mans camera.B. The man has been here for two years.C. The man likes the city more and more.请听第8段材料，回答12至14题。12. When are the speakers going to have the new house complete

6、d?A. Before the dry season.B. Before the rainy season.C. By the end of this year.13. How many bricks do the speakers decide to buy?A. 16,000. B. 50,000. C. 60,000.14. Which of the following is not mentioned in the conversationA. The steel.B. The brick.C. The stone.请听第9段材料，回答15至17题。15. On which chann

7、el did Linda watch a movie?A. Channel 8.B. Channel 17.C. Channel 18. 16. What did the woman do after watching a movie?A. She slept for a while.B. She listened to some pop music.C. She did some housework. 17. What does the woman think of the coverage of the bank robbery? A. Disappointing.B. Exciting.

8、C. Lifeless.请听第10段材料，回答18至20题。18. Why were the players refused by the college? A. They were poor. B. They were not strong enough. C. They were not clever enough.19. What did the dean(院长)mean when he looked at the coach in despair? A. He would fire the coach. B. He wouldnt accept the player. C. It wo

9、uld be decided by the coach himself.20. What can we learn about the coach? A. He didnt know the answer either. B. He liked the player very much. C. He was a very smart man.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。21. Cheer up! You might be granted second chance for

10、 it.Not possible, since no such thing has ever happened beforeA a ; a B the; a C a;不填 D. the;不填22. After five hours drive, they reached they thought was the place they had been dreaming of Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere23. Did Jack come back early last night? Yes. It was not yet eight o clock he arrived

11、home Abefore Bthat Cwhen Duntil24. One of the most popular Chinese TV opera series, Legend of Zhen Huan is expected on several US television stations in about six monthsAto be broadcast Bto broadcastCto broadcasting Dto be broadcasting25. This article is quite _ me. There are too many new words. A.

12、above B. against C. upon D. beyond考点：考查介词26. Why does she always ask you for help?There is no one else , is there ?Awho to turn to Bfor whom to turnCshe can turn to Dfor her to turn27. Three foreign films will be on this month. One is made in Korea, _ two are made in England. A. rest B. another C. o

13、ther D. the other 28. Had it not been for the haze（霾）weather phenomenon, there fewer car accidents in Beijing thenAwould have been BwereCmay be Dwould be选A。考点：考查虚拟语气29No one in our class but Tom and I that a new teacher is going to teach us EnglishAknows BknowChave knownDam to know30Some Chinese stu

14、dents find it difficult to understand native speakers when in LondonExactly, theyve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.Aif only Bnow that Ceven if Das if31. It was announced that only when the terrible disease was under control _ to return to their homes. A. the residents would decide

15、B. would the residents decideC. would the residents be decided D. the residents would be decideddecide是主动关系，选B。考点：考查only的倒装句32. The professor was _ to give us a lecture this afternoon, but it has been cancelled because of the delayed flight. A. demanded B. hopedC. scheduledD. arranged33. Ill come to

16、 see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening. Im sorry, but by then my performance _ and I _ reporters in the meeting room. A. will have ended; will be meetingB. will end; will meet C. will be ended; am going to meetD. is to end; will meet34. One of my classmates accidentally _ he had cheated in t

17、he last examination, or he wouldnt have got so high a mark.A. pointed outB. let outC. took out D. tried out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的一个同班同学一不留神说出他上次考试中作弊了，否则他不会有那么高的分数。A 项意为“指出”，B 项意为“泄露”，C 项意为“拿出”，D 项意为“测试，试验”。由句意可知B 项正确。考点： 考查动词短语辨析35. We climbed to the top of Dayan Pagoda at night, believe it o

18、r not, _ we could see a Buddha image in the sky. A. from there B. where C. from where D. there第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。It was my first year teaching in a special needs class, and I wasnt sure what to expect at our yearly Special Olympics sports meeting. M

19、y 36 had some challenges, from learning disabilities to cerebral palsy（大脑性麻痹）.Mark was one with the latter. Restricted to a 37 , he had to fight his spasms （抽筋） just to control his movements. 38 , he always had a positive attitude and greeted everyone with a huge smile.His classmates 39 him and alwa

20、ys took the time to make sure he was included in group activities, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, three boys who were good at 40 . Obviously, Mark wanted to be like them, unrestricted by the limitation of his 41 and watching them moving on the playing field seemed to fill him with 42 . When the da

21、y came, Mike, Andy and Lucas 43 well in their sports events, and gave the normally calm audience something to cheer about. Mark sat in his wheelchair on the sidelines, 44 them on.The final event of the day was the 400 meter race. 45 was invited to either walk or run, according to their ability, arou

22、nd the 46 length of the track.When Mike, Andy and Lucas reached the finish line, they 47 and turned to look behind them. At the 48 of the crowd, determined not to be left behind, was Mark. All his classmates had 49 him. He was alone on the track with over half the distance left to 50 .Mike, Andy and

23、 Lucas looked at each other, and a silent 51 passed between them. Slowly, they jogged 52 towards their friend, cheering him on 53 he had done for them moments before.The progress was 54 , but in the end the three star runners and Mark crossed the finish line together to the enthusiastic cries of the

24、ir teachers and classmates. Seeing the look on Marks face as he crossed the finish line, hands upraised and laughing, I came to understand what 55 the Special Olympics, and the determined athletes who compete, so extraordinary.Years later, Im still cheering them on.【小题1】 A. partners B. friends C. st

25、udents D. classmates【小题2】A. bed B. machine C. wheelchair D. desk【小题3】A. So B. However C. Otherwise D. Therefore【小题4】 A. protected B. satisfied C. respected D. loved【小题5】A. sports B. practice C. studies D. expression【小题6】 A. interests B. body C. habits D. mind【小题7】A. wonder B. trust C. stress D. rese

26、t【小题8】A. trained B. played C. operated D. prepared【小题9】A. bringing B. holding C. cheering D. moving【小题10】A. Someone B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Everyone【小题11】A. entire B. different C. average D. equal【小题12】A. fell B. paused C. rushed D. rested【小题13】 A. center B. front C. end D. top【小题14】A. left B. ignor

27、ed C. passed D. helped【小题15】A. continue B. jog C. walk D. cover【小题16】A. demand B. thought C. action D. relief【小题17】A. back B. along C. again D. on【小题18】A. while B. although C. since D. as【小题19】A. boring B. great C. slow D. relaxing【小题20】 A. leaves B. finds C. keeps D. makes【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4

28、】D【小题5】A【小题6】B【小题7】A【小题5】考查名词和上下文：A. sports 运动，B. practice练习，C. studies学习，D. expression表达，根据上下文：这篇文章讲的参加运动会，故可知这里的三个男生都擅长运动。故选A【小题6】考查名词和上下文：A. interests 兴趣，B. body身体，C. habits习惯，D. mind想法，根【小题19】考查形容词：A. boring令人厌烦的，B. great 伟大的，C. slow缓慢的，D. relaxing放松的，根据前文，马克是坐在轮椅上，所以他们的进度是慢的。故选C【小题20】考查动词：A. le

29、aves离开，B. finds发现，C. keeps保持，D. makes制作，促成，结合第一段，通过这件事情，“我”明白了什么是残疾人奥运会。make表示“使成为”。what引导宾语从句，在宾语从句中作主语。这里作者理解了什么促成了奥运会，故选D.考点：考查故事类记叙文第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。A President Barack Obama has complained about the loss of privacy that comes with being leader of the U

30、nited States, regretting the loss of simple pleasures such as a long walk or a trip to the car wash or supermarketI just miss - I miss being anonymous, he said I miss Saturday morning, rolling out of bed, not shaving, getting into my car with my girls, driving to the supermarket, squeezing the fruit

31、, getting my car washed, taking walks. I cant take a walk His dream, he said, was to go through Central Park and watch folks passing by spend the day watching people - I miss that Faced with angry criticism for playing more golf than most previous occupants of the White House, he explained that the

32、sport was simply the best way of getting away from it all Its the only excuse I have to get outside for four hours. he told Hearst magazines Though he said he enjoyed his life in the White House, he felt disappointed with some of the ways of Washington, which he has failed in his pledge to change, s

33、uch as the kabuki dance （日本歌舞）among political parties before serious policy discussions begin His comments may be seen as vindication （证实） by critics who have accused him of appearing too detached（漠然）, and being slow to engage in vital issues such as Libya and the near shutdown of the US government

34、last weekSince arriving at the White House in January 2009, Mr. Obama has already racked up （打）60 rounds of golf in office, more than George W Bush did in his eight years In terms of ability, Golf Digest magazine has ranked Mr. Obama eighth out of the 18 presidents who played the game since it becam

35、e established in the early 20th century 【小题1】What do the second paragraph and the third paragraph mainly tell us?A Obama likes living a busy lifeB Obama used to spend most of his time with his familyC Obama wishes to enjoy simple pleasures D He used to wash his car himself【小题2】According to Obama, he

36、 plays golf to .A release his pressure B keep fitC balance his work D show his ability【小题3】We can infer from the passage that Obama is kabuki danceA curious about B interested inC content with D tired of【小题4】Which of the following statements is from the critics?A The president lost lots of privacy,

37、but he loves the life in the White HouseB There are always unnecessary procedures among political partiesC The president seems to be indifferent towards some really important issuesD The president is really a great golf player【小题5】What is the passage mainly about?A Obamas favorite pastimeBObamas com

38、plaints about lack of privacy as presidentCThe publics criticism of ObamaDObamas regrets for being the USpresident【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】B【解析】试题分析：本文讲述的是奥巴马总统抱怨自己失去了个人的隐私和很简单的快乐。B How do you know if your home is an easy aim for thefts? Around the holidays, many families dont consider takin

39、g proper measures to prevent their homes from suffering holiday thefts With just a few simple steps, you can better make sure of the safety of your home during all of the holiday celebrations Here are a few tips for making it difficult to tell you are away from home Either have a trusted neighbor pi

40、ck up your mail and newspapers, or tell your mailperson to hold your mail until you return Nothing says “Hey, we are not home!” like when your postbox is filled with all kinds of mails and you have many different newspapers in your driveway Set several different lights in your house on random timers

41、（随机定时器）. Dont leave your outdoor lights on all the timeInstead, put your outside light on timers to be on during the nights. If an outdoor light remains on for days at a time, it means that nobody is home to turn it off If you have pets that you are not taking with you on vacation, leave them with f

42、riend, rather than having someone come into your house every day to take care of them, When thefts see a neighbor or friend entering your house every day, they will know you are not home Close all your curtains when you leave town. This is effective to deter possible thefts, as no one can see what i

43、s in your house. If they dont know what there is to take, then the risk is even greater for them to break in This article just has suggested a few tips to help you keep your house safe on holidayNothing can truly protect your home unless you have it monitored by a professional home security system【小

44、题1】What is the main idea of the passage? ATo let the outdoor lights on all the time BTo tell us how to prevent the thefts around the holidays CTo tell us many families suffering from the thefts while they are on holiday DTo tell us to have our neighbor go to our house to take care of our pets【小题2】If

45、 you are on holiday in other places, the lights in your house should . Abe turned on only once a day Bbe kept on all the night Cbe replaced by random timers Dbe lit in an irregular way【小题3】To make your home well protected, what does the writer advise you to do? AEquip your home with security system

46、BStop your mail service at once CTurn to your close neighbors or friends DHave all the curtains closed【小题4】The underlined word “deter” probably means .Adiscover Bsurprise Cdiscourage Dattract【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C【解析】考点： 考查日常生活类短文CAshley and Chris work in the same department designing postcard

47、s. Chris had a college degree in art and deeply felt that the degree of his designs was excellent. His last postcard showed the depth of a deserts beauty and delights.“Its just a picture of the desert,” Ashley said. “Not deep at all.”“Some people desire seeing beauty,” Chris replied. “Mine delivers

48、that”. Ashley laughed and said, “well, that depends on what you think beauty is.”Days later, someone delivered a letter to Ashley. The letter said, “You are worthy of the bad things that will come your way. You will know the taste of defeat, and I will destroy you.”Ashley suddenly felt very cold. It

49、 was as if the room temperature had dropped 30 degrees. “Who would do such a shocking deed?” she wondered. “I will not let a simple letter defeat me.”Just then, Chris came into the room and offered Ashley a piece of his sandwich.“Try some,” he smiled widely. “Its delicious.”“Are you trying to poison

50、 me?” Ashley asked. Chriss answer was delayed from confusion. “Whats your problem?” he asked. The next day, Ashley brought a bat to use to defend herself. When Chris saw her bat, he joked, “Defend and win one for the team.”Ashley took no notice of him. She spent the whole day reading self-defending

51、books and placed her work on delay. “You cant delay your work. Our job demands us to do our work on time,” Chris said. “We must meet the demands of our job.”“Youre not the boss,” Ashley replied. “Dont make demands of me.”Because Ashley failed to do her work, she was fired.Chris glanced at Ashleys em

52、pty desk and smiled.【小题1】What kind of work did Chris and Ashley do?A. Drawing. B. Designing.C. Painting. D. Building. 【小题2】 What did Ashley think of the last postcard designed by Chris?A. Excellent. B. Too bad. C. It didnt show the real beauty of the desert.D. He expressed himself in an indirect way

53、.【小题3】We may infer from this passage that _.A. Chris was not a good designerB. Chris and Ashley were friendly to each otherC. Chris herself must have written the letterD. It may sometimes bring about bad luck to speak out ones mind【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】C【解析】试题分析：文章介绍Ashley和Chris一起做设计明信片的工作，Ashley得罪了C

54、hris，后来收到了一封恐吓信，并受此影响，直到失去工作，原来是Chris写的这封信。考点：考查故事类短文DResearch suggests that a newly-identified gene known as insomniacs(失眠症患者) may play a role in keeping us asleep. By cloning and testing this gene in about 21,000 fruit flies, Rockefeller University researchers say they have discovered an entirely

55、new mechanism (机制) by which sleep is controlled.By studying these flies, the researchers discovered that mutations(变异) in the insomniac gene were associated with a great reduction in sleep. While a typical fruit fly slept for an average of 927 minutes a day, the mutant flies slept for just 317. They

56、 also slept for shorter periods of time, and slept and woke more frequently.“The results showed a great loss of both the time that the flies sleep lasted and their ability to remain asleep after they slept,” says researcher Nicholas Stavropoulos.The researchers also examined the link between sleep a

57、nd lifespan, finding that flies with mutations to the insomniac gene lived only about two-thirds as long as unchanged flies. But when the scientists removed insomniac only in neurons（神经细胞）-allowing it to remain in the rest of the flies bodies-this difference disappeared; the resulting animals slept

58、poorly but lived just as long.“This suggests that reduced sleep can be uncoupled(分开) from reduced lifespan, supporting the idea that some interruptions of sleep do not affect overall health, at least as far as lifespan is concerned,” Stavropoulos says.Although flies and humans would appear to have l

59、ittle in common when it comes to lifestyle, scientists say that the mechanisms of sleep and wakefulness are likely to be quite similar.“Sleep is a fundamental behavior in all animals, and it is poorly understood from a scientific standpoint, says Stavropoulos. This work could prove useful in underst

60、anding and treating sleep disorders”【小题1】The text is mainly about_. A. the progress in cloning fruit flies B. the methods of cloning fruit flies C. the link between gene and lifespan D. the influence of a gene on the ability to sleep【小题2】According to paragraph2, the mutant flies_.A. slept about 5 ho

61、urs a dayB. had problems waking upC. didnt seem sleepy at allD. could not fall asleep【小题3】We can conclude from the text that_. A. sleep and health go hand in handB. sleep can be controlled by humansC. research into sleep is very fruitfulD. the findings are useful in medical treatment考点：考查科普类短文阅读。根据短

62、文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Calm Your Teens Nerves before an ExamStress is a feeling of physical and mental of emotional strain of tension, which disturbs or interferes with normal physiological balance. Stress can be overwhelming for anyone, but it can be especially difficult for a

63、 teen that has not yet developed effective coping skills. A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. So, how can parents help their teen stay calm before an exam? Recognize when your teen is under stress. Teens can feel an immense pressure to do well on exams. F

64、or some teens, just the idea of taking the test can bring them into a panic(恐慌). 71 Emotional symptoms include: excessive of uncontrollable drying, aggression or mood swings, and panic attacks. What should parents do? -Be involved Parents need to be involved in their teens work. What they look for i

65、s your presence-to talk, to dry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. 72_ -Help them get organized Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly. 73 -Give them a nutritious dietIts important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet durin

66、g exam times to focus and do her best. 74 if this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet. rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress. -Show a positive attitude 75 If you panic, blame, or apply to much pressure, your teen will have an undue increase in t

67、heir stress levels. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most important, reassure your teens that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.A. Together ,you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.B. A p

68、arents attitude will dictate their teens emotions.C. Physical symptoms of stress and anxiety include: lack of sleep, difficulty breathing, loss of appetite of irregular eatingD. Encourage your teen to relaxE. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but dont let them focus on those fear

69、s. F. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselvesG. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】E【小题3】A【小题4】G考点： 考查信息匹配第卷第一节：短文改错:（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处错误，涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号 ( )，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线 ( ) 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及

70、其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。My parents have decided to taking me to Britain for a visitI am excited, hoping to make good use this opportunityFirstly, I will talk to native speaker as much as I can to improve my EnglishSecondly, there were many attractions that interests me a lot, among which i

71、s Big Ben. Besides, football, which it is popular in England, is my favorite sportI have been dreaming of watching a living football match there but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in LondonI will probable meet her. However I do, I am sure I will have a good time考点：考查短文改错第二节 书面表达

72、（满分25分）第三节：书面表达（满分30分）假设你是李华，明天就是你的生日了，而且高考很快就要到了，你有很多话想对父母说。请你以书信的形式按照以下要点给父母写一封信。词数100 - 120写作要点：1、感恩父母；2、对父母的期望；3、自己学习的打算。Dear Mom and Dad, Tomorrow is my birthday and the annual college entrance examination is around the corner. On this special occasion, _Yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear Mom and Dad,Tomorr

73、ow is my birthday and the annual college entrance examination is around the corner. On this special occasion, how I wish I could have a heart-to-heart talk with you. Through those years of my growing up, I always feel grateful to you for your unselfish help, care and Yours, Li Huaquite confident of my future life and I do wish you good health and a happy life.这句话用了助动词对谓语进行强调， 还使用象Besides,这样的关联词，使文章更加通顺。考点：考查书信类作文写作