四川省成都七中2014届高三二诊模拟英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、成都七中高2014届二诊模拟英语试题 第卷 (选择题，共90分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the Tianfu Square? - Im sorry. Im new here. -_.A. Its too badB. Thank you anyway C. Dont mention itD. Im sorry too2. My parents ho

2、ld fond memories of _ fashion and music of _1980s.A. the; / B. /; the C. /; / D. the; the3. Im very hungry. Get me something to eat; anything _ do.A. will B. should C. must D. can 4. - Do you have any more bags of this size? - I sorry weve sold _ but this one.A. any B. some C. all D. none5. The user

3、s of this new mobile phone can type in e-mails or long texts easily _ they happen to be.A. where B. wherever C. what D. which6. The speaker, Professor Davie, _ for his impressive achievements in physics, was warmly received by all the students in our school.A. being known B. known C. having known D.

4、 to know7. _, they couldnt make their head teacher change her mind.A. Whatever hard they try B. No matter how they tried hardC. As they tried hard D. Hard as they tried 8. He pretended not to care but that remark _ his real opinion on the matter.A. put away B. put out C. gave away D. gave out 9. - S

5、o what is the procedure of the application? - All the applicants _ before a final decision is made by the authority. A. interview B. are interviewing C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed10. She will never forget here stay there_ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A. that

6、 B. which C. where D. when第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Efficiency is the by-product of comfort, says Dr. Erwin Tichauer of New York University. To prove this_11_, Dr. Tichauer uses his capability to find_12_ways to do things. _13_, he felt th

7、at the traditional kind of pliers(钳子）_14_a better design. The usual_15_limited hand movement and used unnecessary force because it bent the_16_. So he designed a pair of pliers to allow the wrist to remain in a comfortable position. To improve the design of_17_and then make work easier, Dr. Tichauer

8、_18_the old tools. He asks such questions as: why _19_a stepladder have four legs_20_three are more stable? Why dose a screwdriver (螺丝刀) have to be made with straight handles? After testing his_21_, he has invented a new tool that causes less muscle injury and is more efficient. Tichauer is not inte

9、rested in getting _22_ from his inventions. In fact, he says, We _23_ people to steal from us. At New York University, we do not patent(注册专利）knowledge or invention._24_companies have adopted some of his inventions. As a biochemist, as well as inventor, Dr Techauer_25_the effect of stress on areas of

10、 the body. Even easy_26_work may put heavy stress on small areas of body and_27_causes a serious disease. Thus his studies of workers in factories who use the_28_tool all day long are extremely_29_in learning about the damage on human body? Dr. Techauer knows that he can not redesign the _30_ so he

11、redesigns the tool!11. A. argument B. impression C. statement D. expectation12. A. unusual B. easier C. new D. correct13. A. Especially B. Whats more C. Meanwhile D. For example14. A. followed B. showed C. needed D. proved15. A. design B. habits C. materials D. work16. A. body B. finger C. hand D. w

12、rist17. A. pliers B. a tool C. a stepladder D. screwdrivers18. A. tests B. uses C. fixes D. destroys19. A. could B. will C. would D. must20. A. if B. because C. when D. once21. A. inventions B. theories C. tools D. questions22. A. recognized B. famous C. excited D. rich23. A. encourage B. prevent C.

13、 warn D. forgive24. A. Modern B. Research C. Commercial D. Industrial25. A. teaches B. studies C. produces D. discovers26. A. physical B. daily C. office D. research27. A. in time B. in addition C. immediately D. commonly28. A. wrong B. old C. same D. heavy29. A. suitable B. valuable C. logical D. p

14、ractical30. A. work B. study C. labor D. body第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOn Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clarke, dressed for going out, took her handbag with her money and her key in it, pulled the door behind her to lock it and went to the Over 60s Club.

15、 She always went there on Thursdays. It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.At six oclock she came home, let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house? How? Had someone got in? She checked the back door and the windows. All were locked or fastened, as

16、usual. There was no sign of forced entry.Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone might have a key that fitted her front door“a master key ”perhaps. So she stayed at home the following Thursday. Nothing happened. Was anyone watching her movements? On the Thursday after that she went out at her

17、 usual time, dressed as usual, but she didnt go to the club. Instead she took a short cut home again, letting herself in through her garden and the back door. She settled down to wait.It was just after four oclock when the front door bell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time. The be

18、ll rang again, and then she heard her letter box being pushed open. With the kettle of boiling water in her hand, she moved quietly toward the front door. A long piece of wire appeared through the letter box, and then a hand. The wire turned and caught around the knob on the door lock. Mrs. Clarke r

19、aised the kettle and poured the water over the hand. There was a shout outside, and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove. The wire fell to the floor, the hand was pulled back, and Mrs. Clarke heard the sound of running feet.31. Mrs. Clarke looked forward to Thursday because_.A. she w

20、orked at a club on the day B. she lived aloneC. she visited a club on Thursdays D. a special visitor came on Thursday32. If someone had made a forced entry,_.A. Mrs. Clarke would have found a broken door or windowB. he or she was still in the houseC. things would have been thrown aboutD. he or she w

21、ould have needed a master key33. According to the passage, which of the following is right?A. She is about more than 50 years old.B. The next day after she found something unusual in her house, she stayed at home.C. The man who tried to enter her house wore a pair of gloves.D. Mrs. Clarke was in an

22、attempt to trick the thief when she noticed something unusual.34. The wire fell to the floor_.A. because Mrs. Clarke refused to open the doorB. when the mans glove dropped offC. because it was too hot to holdD. because the man just wanted to get awayBWe are looking for teachers for our private secon

23、dary school in Nigeria. This is a Christian school and we are looking for Christian teachers. Accommodations are provided and salaries can be discussed. Volunteers are welcome to apply but those with teaching qualifications and experience will be first chosen. Subjects: English, French or Art. Those

24、 who teach other subjects are also welcome.Applicant 1 Modupe BvumaI have a masters degree in Managerial Psychology and know a little French. Im looking for a job either as a teacher or as a personnel manager. Im a Christian and live in Nigeria, Africa and Id be glad to be given the opportunity.Appl

25、icant 2 Rachel MooreIm an Australian and have experience in working with children in the local church, although I dont believe in Jesus. I have bachelors degrees in both Art and Education. I have relinquished my job with my pupils and now have settled in Nigeria, Africa to look for a job teaching En

26、glish or French.Applicant 3 Mwanyimi BushabuIve been in Africa for 5 years as a banker. It is advantageous for me to teach French at your school since its my mother tongue, I am a Church member and promise I shall keep the Christian standards at your school.Applicant 4 Freddie MatthewsI am to gradua

27、te from the University of Nottingham, England. I have gained teaching experience by tutoring children in lots of families and will have a teaching qualification. Im interested in your job.Applicant 5 Adelaide WhiteI am an Egyptian living in San Francisco, the USA. Im a Christian. I have been a teach

28、er of English and French for 12 years. I am currently an advisor in schools. Besides my masters degree, my post bachelors degree is in Pupils Personnel Service Credentials. I want to return to my continent.35. According to the passage, for teachers to work in the mentioned secondary school in Nigeri

29、a, _. A. their salary will be determined by the school. B. the housing issue is left for further discussion. C. their religious belief ought to be confirmed. D. they must have got related qualifications.36. Supposing the school needs an African to teach French, who would be the best choice? A. Modup

30、e Bvuma. B. Mwanyimi Bushabu. C. Rachel Moore. D. Adelaide White.37. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “relinquished” in the passage? A. quit B. discussed C. reconsidered D. shared38. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Mwanyimi Bushabu is a Christian and works as

31、 a banker in his motherland. B. It is not probable for Rachel Moore to be employed as a teacher by the school. C. Adelaide White has 12 years teaching experience but now is out of work. D. Freddie Matthews has gained experience in teaching in a university.CBrenda Linson never goes anywhere without a

32、n empty spectacles case. It is as vital to her as her purse. Yet, she doesnt wear glasses. The reason she cannot do without it is that she cannot read and she cannot write. If ever she gets into any situation where she might be expected to do either of these things, she fishes around in her bag for

33、the spectacles case, finds its empty, and asks the person concerned to do the reading for her. Until a few months ago hardly anybody knew about her problem. Her husband didnt know and her children didnt know. The children still dont.She had many tactics for hiding her difficultfor example, never lin

34、gering near a phone at work, in case she had to answer it and might be required to write something down.It has never occurred to the children that their mother cannot read. She doesnt read them stories, but then their father doesnt either, so they find nothing surprising in the fact. Similarly they

35、just accept that Dad is the one who writes the sick notes and reads the school reports. Now that the elder boy Tom is quite a proficient reader, Brenda can skillfully get him to read any notes brought home from school simply by asking,“Whats that all about, then?”Brendas husband never guessed the tr

36、uth in ten years of marriage. For one thing, he insists on handling all domestic correspondence and bills himself. A salesman for a large company, he travels a great deal and so is not around so much to spot the truth. While hes away Brenda cores with any situations by explaining that she cannot do

37、anything until shes discussed it with her husband.Brenda was very successful in her job until recently. For the last five years she had worked as waitress at an expensive restaurant, and had eventually been promoted to head waitress. She kept the thing a secret there too, and got over the practical

38、difficulties somehow.39. Brendas children have never found out about her problem as_. A. she isnt often at home. B. they are too young to guess the truth. C. they find it normal to ask their father for everything. D. they think it natural that short-sighted people like their mother dont do much read

39、ing or writing.40. What most probably made Brenda try hard to hide her difficulty? A. Her desire to be successful in her job. B. Her fear of losing face. C. Her deceitful nature. D. Both A and B.41. Of the following suggested titles, which is the most appropriate? A. Brenda and Her Family B. A Woman

40、 Who Doesnt Wear GlassesC. A Woman with an Empty Spectacles Case D. The Miserable Life of a WaitressDChildren start out as natural scientists, eager to look into the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; theres no need for a lot of scientific terms or expensive lab equipment. Yo

41、u only have to share your childrens curiosity. Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven-year-olds to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about schooling, salary and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing one

42、 another in silence. Finally I said, “Now that were finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?” After a long pause, a boy raised his hand, “Have you ever seen a grasshopper(蚱蜢) eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?” This began a set of que

43、stions that lasted nearly two hours. Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, adults typically wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When adults increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more,

44、 children give more logical, complete and creative answers.Thirdly, watch your language. Once you have a child involved in a science discussion, dont jump in with “Thats right” or “Very good”. These words work well when it comes to encouraging good behavior. But in talking about science, quick prais

45、e can signal that discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying “Thats interesting” or “Id never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.Never push a child to “Think”. It doesnt make sense, children are always thinking, without your telling them to. Whats

46、 more, this can turn a conversation into a performance. The child will try to find the answer you want, in as few words as possible, so that he will be a smaller target(目标) for your disagreement.Lastly, show; dont tell. Real-life impressions of nature are far more impressive than any lesson children

47、 can learn from a book or a television program. Let children look at their fingertips through a magnifying glass(放大镜), and theyll understand why you want them to wash before dinner. Rather than saying that water evaporates(蒸发), set a pot of water to boil and let them watch the water level drop.42. A

48、ccording to the passage, children are natural scientists, and to raise their interest, the most important thing for adults to do is _. A. to let them see the world around B. to share the childrens curiosity C. to explain difficult phrases about science D. to supply the children with lab equipment43.

49、 In the last sentence of the first paragraph, the word “lists” could best be replaced by _.A. any questions B. any problemsC. questions from textbooks D. any number of questions44. According to the passage, children can answer questions in a more logical, complete and creative way if adults _.A. ask

50、 them to answer quicklyB. wait for one or two seconds after a questionC. tell them to answer the next dayD. wait at least for three seconds after a question45. In which of the following paragraph(s) does the author tell us what to say to encourage children in a science discussion?A. The second and t

51、hird. B. The fourth and fifth.C. The fifth and sixth. D. The fifth.46. The author mentions all of the following techniques for adults to share with their childrens curiosity except that adults should _.A. tell their children stories instead of reciting(背诵) facts.B. offer their children chances to se

52、e things for themselves.C. be patient enough when their children answer questions.D. encourage their children to ask questions of their own.EWe are not who we think we are.The American self-image is spread with the golden glow of opportunity. We think of the United States as a land of unlimited poss

53、ibility, not so much a classless society but as a place where class is mutablea place where brains, energy and ambition are what counts, not the circumstances of ones birth.The Economic Mobility Project, an ambitious research led by Pew Charitable Trusts, looked at the economic fortunes of a large g

54、roup of families over time, comparing the income of parents in the late 1960s with the income of their children in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Here is the finding: The rags to riches story is much more common in Hollywood than on Main Street. Only 6 percent of children born to parents with famil

55、y income at the very bottom move to the top.That is right, just 6 percent of children born to parents who ranked in the bottom of the study sample, in terms of income, were able to bootstrap their way into the top . Meanwhile, an incredible 42 percent of children born into that lowest are still stuc

56、k at the bottom, having been unable to climb a single rung of the income ladder.It is noted that even in Britain-a nation we think of as burdened with a hidebound class system-children who are born poor have a better chance of moving up. When the studies were released, most reporters focused on the

57、finding that African-Americans born to middle-class or upper middle-class families are earning slightly less, in inflation-adjusted dollars, than did their parents.One of the studies indicates, in fact, that most of the financial gains white families have made in the past three decades can be attrib

58、uted to the entry of white women into the labor force. This is much less true for African-Americans.The picture that emerges from all the quintiles, correlations and percentages is of a nation in which, overall, the current generation of adults is better off than the previous one, as one of the stud

59、ies notes.The median income of the families in the sample group was $55,600 in the late 1960s; their childrens median family income was measured at $71,900. However, this rising tide has not lifted all boats equally. The rich have seen far greater income gains than have the poor.Even more troubling

60、is that our nation of America as the land of opportunity gets little support from the data. Americans move fairly easily up and down the middle rungs of the ladder, but there is stickiness at the ends four out of ten children who are born poor will remain poor, and four out often who are born rich w

61、ill stay rich.47. What did the Economic Mobility Project find in its research?A. Children from low-income families are unable to bootstrap their way to the top.B. Hollywood actors and actresses are upwardly mobile from rags to riches.C. The rags to riches story is more fiction than reality.D. The ra

62、gs to riches story is only true for a small minority of whites.48. It can be inferred from the undertone of the writer that America, as a classless society, should _.A. perfect its self-image as a land of opportunityB. have a higher level of upward mobility than BritainC. enable African-Americans to

63、 have exclusive access to well-paid employmentD. encourage the current generation to work as hard as the previous generation49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The US is a land where brains, energy and ambition are what counts.B. Inequality persists between whit

64、es and blacks in financial gains.C. Middle-class families earn slightly less with inflation considered.D. Children in lowest-income families manage to climb a single rung of the ladder.50. What might be the best title for this passage?A. Social Upward Mobility.B. Incredible Income Gains.C. Inequalit

65、y in Wealth.D. America Not Land of Opportunity.第二节 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将答案写在二卷对应位置（否则不予给分）, 选项中有两项多余选项。- Hello, this is Susan Wilson. May I speak to Greg Robinson, please?- Hi, Susan! _51_. What can I do for you?- Well. Im calling to tell you about the theatre gro

66、up I belong to, the Princeton Players. Were looking for more people to join, especially men. 52 .- Oh, you know how much I love acting, but Im taking some very hard courses. I might be able to learn may part, but 53 .- Well, actually, we rehearse only one night a week, Thursday, from 7 to 10, though

67、 we would have to pit in extra time before a performance.- Only once a week, you say? 54 .- Sure. But look, why dont you come and watch our rehearsal next Thursday? I think you will like the way we work. When you see how much fun it is, youll want to join right sway.- OK, Ill come to a rehearsal, 55

68、 .- Great! Ill give you a call on Wednesday to remind you. Talk to you then. Bye for now.- Bye, Susan.A. ImGregRobinson.B.AndIthoughtyoumightbeinterestedinit.C.ItsGreg.D.butIcantpromisemorethanthat.E.Iwouldhardlyhavetimetorehearse.F.iftheplayinterestsme.G.Well,couldyougivemetimetothinkitover?第II卷 （主

69、观题 共60分）注意事项：1. 必须0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。2. 第II卷共计60分。第三部分 写作（共三节，共60分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语问答问题（请注意问题后词数要求）。Making friends can be difficult, especially these days with so many peer pressures. If you want to develop a more pleasing personality and make friends，b

70、ecome genuinely(真正地) interested in other people and show kindness. You may be wearing the latest designer label clothes，the hottest brand shoes and the coolest jewelry, but if you display sourness and selfishness youll have a battle ahead of you to make good friends.Smile.smile and continue to smile

71、. It costs nothing, enriches those who receive it, happens in a flash(闪烁)but the memory lasts forever；it creates happiness in the home and classroom. A smile can not be bought，begged or borrowed，it comes from the heart. If you want other people to like you, make the other persons feel important, and

72、 do it sincerely!Choose your friends carefully. If others try to persuade you to smoke, take drugs, steal，gamble, fight etc.dare to say NO. Doing the wrong thing is the quickest way to lose friends，especially honest, good and upright friends.Being mentally strong is not always easy but let me assure

73、 you that the more you practise it，the easier it becomes. Soon those who thought they were trendy will want to dress like you，talk like you and be with you because you have a personality which is different. People like being different! By being an individual with your own personality you can achieve

74、 the very best experiences in your life. You may not ever have many friends but let me tell you that it is better to have one good friend than ten dishonest friends who will stab you in the back at the very first opportunity that arises.56. What prevents your from making good friends according to Pa

75、ragraph 1? ( Within 3words)_57. How do you make other people like you according to Paragraph 2? (within 6 words) _58. Why shouldnt you do the wrong things like stealing, taking drugs, fight, etc.? (within 8words) _59. What makes other people imitate you? (within 5 words)_60. What is the best title o

76、f this passage（within 4 words.） 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的工方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每句不超过两个错误； 2. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词； 3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I often go to a weekend school. So did many of my classmates. This seems

77、 popular amongstudents. Good weekend schools have excellent teachers which help us improve our studies.Besides, we get to know students from another schools and learn about their campus of life.So every coin has two sidesOur school work is already a heavy burdenExtra lesson oftentake up too much of

78、our time. In addition, pay lots of attention to the extra lessons will affecttheir school subjectsWe may also find ourselves very tired on Mondays to concentrate on thelessons in our own school. We should think seriously about this issue and make best use of ourtime第三节 书面表达（共35分） 假设你是李华。最近，你校学生会组织开展

79、了“构建低碳校园”活动。请你围绕“节约资源，低碳生活”的主题，根据以下提示，用英语写一封倡议书, 呼吁大家行动起来。1. 日常出行时怎样减少碳排放；2. 在餐厅就餐时怎样节约粮食；3. 在寝室和教室如何节约水、电。注意：1. 词数：不少于120词；2. 倡议书的开头已给出，但不计入总词数；3. 可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。Dear fellow students,Our school advocates that we should build a low-carbon campus in order to protect the earth. _ Li Hua成都七中高2014届二诊模拟英

80、语试题参考答案第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）1-5 BDACC 6-10 BDCCD第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1115 CBDCA1620 DBADC2125 BDACB2630 AABBD 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)31-34 CADD 35- 38 CDAB 39-41 CDC 42-46 BCDDA 4750 CABD 51-55 CBEGD 第三部分 写作阅读表达56. Sourness and selfishness.57. By making them feel impor

81、tant sincerely.58. Because it makes you lose friends most quickly.59. You have a different personality. / Your being different in personality./ Having a different personality)60. How to Make Friends/Making Friends/Ways of Making Friends短文改错I often go to a weekend schoolSo did many of my classmatesTh

82、is seems popular among dostudentsGood weekend schools have excellent teachers which help us improve our studies Who / thatBesides, we get to know students from another schools and learn about their campus of life otherSo every coin has two sidesOur school work is already a heavy burdenExtra lesson o

83、ften But lessonstake up too much of our timeIn addition, pay lots of attention to the extra lessons will affect payingtheir school subjectsWe may also find ourselves very tired on Mondays to concentrate on theour toolessons in our own schoolWe should think seriously about this issue and make best us

84、e of our thetime书面表达Dear fellow students,Our school advocates that we should build a low-carbon campus in order to protect the earth.I think it is everyones duty to work hard to achieve this goal. Here is what I think we should do. First of all, we should walk or ride bikes instead of riding in cars

85、 or school buses to reduce the amount of pollution. Secondly, when we eat the food in the school cafeteria, we should eat up what we buy and not waste the food. Thirdly, it is important for us to save electricity and water. We should not leave the lights on in the daytime or leave water running afte

86、r washing. Instead, we should turn off lights as soon as we leave the classroom and dormitories.In a word, if we can make small changes in our way of life, we can make a big difference to the earth! Dear fellow students, lets start right now and spare no effort to do every little thing we can from now on! Li Hua