初中英语新人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Happy Holiday课堂过关练习（附参考答案）（2025秋）.doc

1、八年级英语上册Unit 1课堂练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 第一课时一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.He walked t_ the first taxi on the rank.2.The most _ (古老的) parts of the continental crust are 4000 million years olD.3.These new shoes are not very c_, I want to change another.4.There are lots of beautiful _ (围巾) in this shop.5.Unemployment is q

2、uite high, e_ among young people.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.We had to stop for _ (breathe) before we got to the top.2.I dont know him - hes a perfect _ (strange).3.Lets go _ (anywhere) a little less public.4.There were several young people sitting around looking _ (boring).5.I wanted to go _ (camp), but my pare

3、nts had no time to go with me.三、单项选择( )1.I am ready _ you with your homework.A.help B.helping C.to help D.to helping( )2.My mother often spends one hour _ the dinner.A.cook B.cooking C.to cook D.on cooking( )3.- _ was your summer holiday?- _.A.How; Sounds great B.How; Its great C.What; Sounds great

4、D.What; Its great( )4.- Who is in the classroom?- _.A.None B.Nothing C.Not one D.No one( )5.- Hi, Mary._ beautiful day!- Yes, it is.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a( )6.The cake _ delicious, can I try another one?A.feels B.sounds C.smells D.tastes( )7.Not Tom but his parents _ to go fishing tomorrow.A.

5、wants B.want C.is wanting D.are wanting( )8.I have a lot of homework _ tonight, please dont bother me.A.do B.to do C.doing D.did( )9.The camera is _ expensive _ I cant afford it.A.so; that B.such; that C.so; as to D.enough; that( )10.The little boy swam _ the river to get to the other side.A.along B

6、.over C.through D.across四、翻译句子1.今年暑假你将去哪里度假？Where will you _ _ _ _ ?2.我第一次从空中看到这个岛时，叹赏不已。My first view of the island from the air _ _ _ _.3.没有座位了，所以我指导站着。There were no seats left so I had to _ _.4.我们每周上五次英语课。We _ _ _ five times a week.5.医生劝我在家呆几天。The doctor advised me to stay in _ _ _ _.五、补全对话A: Hi,

7、 Vera.How was your holiday?B: It was great.A: Where did you go?B: 1._A: Really? Wow! What did you do there?B: Well, we visited a lot of museums.A: Oh, how were they?B: They were really interesting.2._A: Did you go shopping?B: Yes, I diD.A: 3._B: Oh, they were very expensive.A: And how were the peopl

8、e? 4._B: Yes.The people were really friendly.My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner in their houses.A: 5._B: It was delicious.I love Japanese food!A: Did you meet any Japanese friends?B: How were the clothes?C: I went to Tokyo with my family.D: How was the food?E: But they were als

9、o very crowdeD.六、阅读理解Having a few days off always sounds so relaxing.Everyone needs a vacation.And so does US President (总统) Barack Obama.Now, he is trying to tell about his experience (经历) last winter with us.“My family traveled to Honolulu, Hawaii, in December last year for Christmas.Of course we

10、went there by plane.We spent 17 days there.Hawaii is my hometown.We had a wonderful time there.It was one of the greatest vacations in my life.”“My wife Michelle and I visited US Marines (海军) and their families in Hawaii on Christmas Day.I even held the eight - month - old baby of a captain in my ar

11、ms.”“I also spent part of Christmas Eve playing golf with my old friends from Hawaii and some White House staff.”“ I went to Hanauma Bay Nature Park with my two daughters.Thats our favourite place.We swam there, and set four sea turtles (龟) free.We all had a good time.”Information CardWhat is so goo

12、d for everyone to relax?1.What experience is Obama telling about?2.Where is his hometown?3.When did he visit US Marines?4.How did he spend part of Christmas Eve?5.第二课时一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.People suffered many hardships d_ that long winter.2.The street opened out into a small _ (广场).3.She felt that t

13、he world was a_ her.4._ (胜利) was purchased at too great a price.5.T_ help to protect the eye from potentially harmful foreign bodies.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.The movie is set at the time of the _ (Russia) revolution.2.A woman of her ability will _ (easy) find a joB.3.She has become very _ (forget) in recent y

14、ears.4.There are many _ (deer) in the zoo.5.Did you feel _ (exciting) about going to work today?三、单项选择( )1._ people will visit Qinzhou during the 12th Games of Guangxi.A.Thousand B.Two thousands C.Thousands of D.Thousand of( )2.The teacher reminded us _ attention to the spelling of the new words.A.t

15、o pay B.of C.that D.in paying( )3.Lin Nan always _ her pencil to school.A.forgets to bring B.forgets bringing C.forget bring D.forget to bringing( )4.The cat is _.Lets go to my father.He helps _ animals.A.ill; ill C.sick; sick C.illness; sick D.sick; ill( )5._ and walk back the way you came.A.Turn o

16、ff B.Turn on C.Turn up D.Turn around( )6.The _ look on her face showed she didnt expect it.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly( )7.He had many interesting _ while traveling in Africa.A.experience B.experiences C.experienced D.experiencing ( )8.You have to _ many times before you will

17、succeeD.A.fall over B.fall off C.fall behind D.fall down( )9.You look unhappy.What _ just now?A.did you happen B.did happen to you C.happened to you D.you happened( )10.I hope _ an English diary every day in order to improve my English.A.write B.writing C.to write D.in writing( )11.She seems _ sleep

18、ing.A.to be B.to being C.be C.being( )12.- Would you mind _ up the music?- _.A.not to open; No, please B.not open; Yes, pleaseC.opening; No, of course not D.opening; Yes, please四、翻译句子1.出版商应该联合起来打击盗版者。The publishers should unite to _ _ pirates.2.这些国家和平共处已有一个多世纪了。The countries have been _ _ for more t

19、han a century.3.会议定于中午召开。The meeting is scheduled to commence _ _.4.每个星期他们都聚在一起唱歌奏乐。Every week they _ _ to make music.5.别在太阳底下待太久，你得尽量小心。Dont stay out _ _ _ for too long - you cant be too careful.五、完形填空Hello, my friends! Im back from my vacation.I went to a 1._ with my parents.We 2._ two weeks there

20、.We lived in a hotel.Our room faced (面向) the sea, so we could see the sea at 3._ time of day! There was a shopping street and many restaurants arounD.We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood(海味).I 4._ something special for all of you.The 5._ in the hotel were nice.They always answered our q

21、uestions 6._ a smile (微笑).They were very friendly.We had many kinds of food and drinks for 7._.They were 8._, so I ate a lot every morning.The Happy Hour was waiting for us after we 9._ from the beach! Everything was perfect(完美的).10._ I go to the beach next time, I will stay at that hotel again!6( )

22、1.A.beach B.mountain C.museum D.cinema( )2.A.took B.shopped C.spent D.went( )3.A.any B.some C.every D.no( )4.A.tasted B.ate C.saw D.bought( )5.A.students B.friends C.visitors D.workers( )6.A.at B.with C.on D.to( )7.A.supper B.lunch C.breakfast D.dinner( )8.A.expensive B.delicious C.terrible D.bad( )

23、9.A.arrived at B.got upC.worried about D.came back( )10.A.If B.Where C.Because D.And六、阅读理解(A)Peter went to a beautiful beach with his friends on Monday.It was sunny and hot.So they had great fun playing in the water.In the afternoon, they went shopping.But the shops were crowded (拥挤的).They didnt ent

24、ered the shops and walked back to the hotel.That made him very tireD.On Tuesday, Peter visited a kite museum.There were lots of nice kites in it.They had a good time there.But it rained all day.On Wednesday, the weather was very cool.So they played tennis.They played all morning.It was really fun.根据

25、上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正（T）误（F）( )1.On Monday, Peter had fun going shopping.( )2.It was very hot on Wednesday.( )3.Peter went to a museum on Tuesday.( )4.Peter came back from the beach because it raineD.( )5.Peter and his friends played tennis on a cool day.(B)Would you like to go to Beijing, our capital.Its

26、 far away from Guangdong.Its 2313 kilometers from Beijing to Guangdong.The city of Kunming is 2216 kilometers away form Guangdong.Its always very warm there.But its very hot in summer in Wuhan.Its 1084 kilometers from Guangdong to Wuhan.Changsha is near Guangdong.Its 726 kilometers from Changsha to

27、Guangdong.Do you know which city is the biggest in ChinA.Its Shanghai.Its 1811 kilometers from Guangdong to Shanghai.If you travel by air, youll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangdong to Beijing.It only takes you about four hours and youll get there easily, safely and unhurri

28、edly (从容不迫).But travelling by train is quite different.You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing.More and more people like to travel by air.You can see why, cant you?( )6.How far is it from Changsha to Guangdong?A.1084 kilometers B.2216 kilometersC.726 kilometers D.762

29、 kilometers( )7.If you go to Beijing, our capital, youll know _.A.its not far away from all the other cities in ChinA.B.you have to travel long by land from Guangdong to Beijing.C.its not far away from us allD.its not far away from Guangdong.( )8.From the passage, we know _ has the longest way to Gu

30、angdong except Beijing.A.Wuhan B.Changsha C.Shanghai D.Kunming( )9.Which one is WRONG?A.Wuhan is very hot in summer. B.Its as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing.C.Its 1084 kilometers from Wuhan to Guangdong.D.Its warm in winter in Guangdong.( )10.It takes more than 30 hours to arrive in Beijing fr

31、om _ by train.A.Guangdong B.Kunming C.Changsha D.Shanghai七、选词填空enjoyable; wonderful; bored; like; something; decide; different; because; activity; tryIt is hot and wet in Chongqing these days.I dont 1._ the weather here but I love the food and scenery.This morning, it was rainy.We didnt have any spe

32、cial 2._.My parents and I just stayed at the hotel and I felt really 3._.Luckily, it stopped raining at noon.We went to eat 4._ special - Chongqing hot pot for lunch.There is a big 5._ between Chongqing hot pot and Beijing hot pot.The food here is really spicy (辛辣的).After lunch, we 6._ to visit Fore

33、igner Street in Chongqing 7._ a visitor told us that it was a good place to visit.Foreigner Street is really 8._! There are lots of old buildings and nice food from all over the worlD.We 9._ Italian coffee, Indian cakes and British tea there.Everything was 10._ and we really had a good time in this

34、street.第三课时一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.He ate some bread and _ (drink) some milk this morning.2.My parents _ (be) tired yesterday.3.My grandparents _ (leave) Shanghai in 2000.4.He often _ (play) basketball after school when he was a student.5.My mother _ (clean) the room yesterday.二、单项选择( )1.-Is there _ in today

35、s newspaper?-No.I think everything in it is boring.A.interesting anything B.something interestingC.interesting something D.anything interesting( )2.A smile costs _, but gives much, so always keep smiling!A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything( )3.There is _ in todays newspaper.A.anything new

36、B.new anything C.nothing new D.new something( )4.Is there _ wrong with your TV?A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything ( )5.Have you got _ to say about Jack?A.anything else B.else anything C.anything other D.other anything( )6.There _ lots of animals in the zoo last month.A.is B.are C.was D.we

37、re( )7.My family _ the Great Wall last Sunday.A.climb B.climbs C.climbed D.is climbing( )8.-When _ you _ home last night?- Three days ago.A.do; go B.are; going C.did; go D.will; go( )9.When I _ young, there _ not so much food for us.A.is; is B.was; is C.is; was D.was; was( )10.- I am sorry I _ my ex

38、ercise book at home.- Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow.A.forget; to take B.left; to bring C.forgot; to bring D.left; to take( )11.- _ he _ a good rest?- No, he didnt.A.Do; had B.Did; have C.Did; had D.Was; had( )12.- Did the thieves _ into the car?- No, they _.A.fell; didnt B.fall; did C.jump; di

39、dnt D.jump; did三、任务型阅读Last summer vacation I went to Taiwan with my parents.Taiwan is really beautiful! The weather is always warm and humid because the sea is around Taiwan.In the north, its cold in winter, but in the south, it is still warm in winter and you can enjoy sunshine every day.The typhoo

40、n (台风) season is from June to October.There are many mountains in Taiwan.(1) A - li Mountain is one of the biggest mountain there.We went to climb A - li Mountain one afternoon.There are many trees in the forest there.They are very tall and many of them are really olD.Sun Moon Lake is the largest na

41、tural lake in Taiwan.In the lake there are many kinds of fishes.(2)We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine.There are many kinds of food in the small towns near the seA.Dumplings with shrimp (虾) in them are may favourite.Taiwan, a beautiful island, I love it! I took many photos there.Would

42、 you love to see them?1.The writer spent the summer vacation with his _.2.Whats the weather like in Taiwan? _3.文中画线句子（1）有一处错误，指出并改正。_4.( ) Many of the trees in the forest in A - li Mountain are _.A.tall and old B.short C.new D.short and old5.将文中画线句子（2）译成汉语。_四、阅读与表达During the summer holidays there wi

43、ll be a new schedule (时间表).Changes for meal and library service hours and for bus schedules will be shown on the wall outside the dining room.Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being made, will be shown each Wednesday outside the library.Buses to the town center will leave the North Beijin

44、g every hour on the half during the day.The dining room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 to 7:00 during the weekdays and two meals from noon to 7:00 on weekends.The library will continue its usual hours during the weekdays, but have shorter hours on Saturday and Sundays.The weekend hours are f

45、rom noon to 5:00.All students who want to use the library borrowing service must have a new summer carD.This announcement(通知) will also be shown in the next weeks student newspaper.根据短文内容，完成下列小题1.Whats the main idea of this announcement?_2.When will the bus leave the North Beijing during the summer

46、holiday?_3.Which schedule is not ready?_4.Is there going to be breakfast on weekends during the holiday?_5.What do the students need if they want to borrow books during the holiday?_五、书面表达请以My trip to _ 为题，根据一下要求和提示用英语写一篇短文，记叙你的一次旅行。要求：1.请在题目空白填入你旅行的地点；2.短文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息；3.字数：80词左右提示：1.Where di

47、d you go? 2.What did you do there? 3.How did you feel about the trip?附：参考答案：第一课时一、1.towards 2.ancient fortable 4.scarves 5.especially二、1.breath 2.stranger 3.somewhere 4.bored 5.camping三、1 - 5 CBADB 6 - 10 DBBAD四、1.go on summer holiday 2.took my breath away3.stand up 4.take English lessons 5.for a fe

48、w days五、1 - 5 CEBAD六、1.A vacation2.travelling to Honolulu, Hawaii3.Hawaii4.On Christmas Day5.Playing golf with his old friends.第二课时一、1.during 2.square 3.against 4.Victory 5.Tears二、1.Russian 2.easily 3.forgetful 4.deer 5.excited三、1 - 6 CAABDB 7 - 12 BDCCAC四、1.fight against 2.at peace 3.at noon 4.get

49、together 5.in the sun五、1 - 5 ACADD 6 -10 BCBDA六、1 - 5 FFTFT 6 - 10 CBDBA七、1.like 2.activities 3.bored 4.something 5.difference6.decided 7.because 8.wonderful 9.tried 10.enjoyable第三课时一、1.drank 2.were 3.left 4.played 5.cleaned二、1 - 6 DCCDAD 7 - 12 CCDBBC三、1.parents 2.It is always warm and humiD.3.A -

50、li Mountain is one of the biggest mountains there.4.A5.我们也去了海滩享受阳光。 四、1.To tell the students the change of schedule.2.Every hour on the half.3.Film and concert schedule.4.No, there isnt.5.They need a new summer carD.五、 My trip to Qingdao I had a two - day trip to Qingdao with my friends last summer

51、vacation.We had a wonderful time there.We went to Qingdao by bus.When we got there in the afternoon, we couldnt wait to go to the beach near our hotel.The weather was nice.Everything was as beautiful as I imagineD.We walked along the beach and enjoyed the soft sand, the gentle wind and the blue seA.In the evening, we had a big seafood dinner.It was really delicious.The next morning, we went to Laoshan Mountain.It is not very high, but there is an old and interesting tale about it.So it receives a lot of visitors every year.I enjoyed this trip so much that I didnt want to go back home.