2021-2022学年高中人教版英语必修5作业：UNIT 2　SECTION Ⅲ　GRAMMAR WORD版含解析.docx

1、Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.The witnesses (question)by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.答案questioned2.(use) with care,one tin will last for six weeks.答案Used3.(taste) good and sweet,this kind of apple was soon sold out in the market.答案

2、Tasting4.(drive)by a greater demand for vegetables,farmers have built more green houses.答案Driven5.When I came back to my school ten years later,I found it completely (change).答案changed6.I want him (finish) the homework in time.答案to finish7.My father had had the house (paint)before we moved in.答案pain

3、ted8.The end of the story left me (puzzle).答案puzzled9.When I opened the door,I found the ground (cover) with fallen leaves.答案covered10.When you come back again,you will see your son better (educate).答案educated11.Look at your dirty clothes.Youd better get them (wash).答案washed12.The customer with his

4、cellphone (steal)wanted to see the manager.答案stolen13.For years the country has tried (block) imports of various cheap foreign products.答案to block14.Having passed all the tests,she felt a great weight (take) off her mind.答案taken15.Before he came to London,he had never heard a single English word (sp

5、eak).答案spoken二、完成句子1.当她从商店回来时,她发现她的杯子被打破了。When she came back from the shop,she .答案found her cup broken2.你的头发太长了,我认为你现在应该去理发。Your hair is too long.I think you should now.答案have it cut3.公司会安排一辆出租车去机场接你。The company will to pick you up at the airport.答案arrange for a taxi4.我认为电视不会代替书本。I dont think televi

6、sions will books.答案take the place of三、七选五Before there was the written word,there was the language of dance.Dance expresses love and hate,joy and sorrow,life and death,and everything else in between.1 We dance from Florida to Alaska,from north to south and sea to sea.We dance at weddings,birthdays,of

7、fice parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges,the owner of a dance studio in Iowa.“I cant imagine doing anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages.“Teaching dance is wonderful.2 Its great to watch them.For many of them,its a way of meeting pe

8、ople and having a social life.”3“I can tell you about one young couple,” says Bridges.“Theyre learning to do traditional dances.They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.4”So,do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better,calmer,healthier? Andrea Hillier says,“Dance,lik

9、e the pattern of a beating heart,is life.Even after all these years,I want to get better and better.5 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me Im alive.”A.So why do we dance?B.Dance in the US is everywhere.C.If you like dancing outdoors,come to America.D.My older students say it makes them feel yo

10、ung.E.I keep practicing even when Im extremely tired.F.Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G.They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.答案15 BDAFE四、完形填空I have suffered from depression(抑郁症) from a young age,and it heavily influenced my teenage years.After a long struggle(斗争),I fou

11、nd 1 and it changed my life.My depression really started after my family 2 to the UK when I was about eleven years old.Getting used to life in a foreign country was very 3.Friends I knew were gone,and the change in environment,school and family life 4 my depression.I had a lot of 5 in life.This made

12、 it feel impossible for me to 6.For years I woke up a lot in the middle of the nights,7 and unable to deal with my depression.At the time,I didnt understand it was a(n) 8.I remember one day I was coming back home after playing in the park,I couldnt 9 strength(力气) to get myself home.I leaned(倚靠) agai

13、nst a wall and 10.It felt like I was carrying the world on my shoulders.I never really turned to anyone either,11 I felt there wasnt anyone who could help with my 12.Looking back now I know I was 13 and I could have dealt with things better.What turned around my life was 14 street dancing.I was enco

14、uraged by a friend,and I 15 taking classes at a studio(练功房) in London.I then went out and 16 a lot of other dancers to practise and train with.It gave me a 17,and the happiness I got from it helped me 18 my depression.The dancing helped change my life and my studies.My 19 to anyone who might go thro

15、ugh something like this is reach out for help.20 myself up means that I can get help when I need it.My friends have offered me their support when I need someone to talk with.1.A.workB.danceC.loveD.music答案B解析本文说,“我”十一岁时跟随父母移居到英国。环境、生活的突然改变让“我”变得抑郁,生活受到了很大的影响。后来,在朋友的鼓励下,“我”开始跳舞,开始与人交往,渐渐地从抑郁中走了出来。这段经历

16、使“我”明白,我们要勇敢面对遇到的问题,善于敞开心扉,向他人求助。由下文中的“streetdancing”以及“Thedancinghelpedchangemylifeandmystudies.”可知,“我”发现了“舞蹈(dance)”,它改变了我的生活。2.A.travelledB.droveC.movedD.rushed答案C解析由下文中的“Gettingusedtolifeinaforeigncountry.”以及“FriendsIknewweregone.schoolandfamilylife.”可知,此处表示“我”十一岁时,家人“移居(moved)”到英国。3.A.difficult

17、B.excitingC.boringD.easy答案A解析由下文中的“FriendsIknewweregone.schoolandfamilylife.”可知,适应外国的生活很“难(difficult)”。4.A.treatedB.causedC.stoppedD.hid答案B解析由上文中的“Mydepressionreallystartedafter.elevenyearsold.”以及下文中的“unabletodealwithmydepression”可知,环境、学习以及家庭生活的改变让“我”变得抑郁,故填caused。cause表示“引起”。5.A.interestsB.choicesC

18、.surprisesD.troubles答案D解析由“FriendsIknewweregone,andthechangeinenvironment,schoolandfamilylife.”以及下文中的impossible可知,“我”在生活中碰到了许多“困难(troubles)”。6.A.give inB.show upC.carry onD.stand out答案C解析在生活中碰到了许多困难,这让“我”感到无法“坚持(carryon)”下去。7.A.sadB.pleasedC.comfortableD.surprised答案A解析由“unabletodealwithmydepression”

19、可知,“我”在无数个夜晚醒来,感到很“难过(sad)”。8.A.failureB.exerciseC.fearD.illness答案D解析由下文中的strength以及leanedagainstawall可知,作者不知道抑郁是一种“疾病(illness)”,让人浑身无力。9.A.loseB.increaseC.findD.test答案C解析由文中的“Ileanedagainstawall.”及“ItfeltlikeIwascarryingtheworldonmyshoulders.”可知,“我”感到“浑身无力(couldntfindstrength)”,回不了家。10.A.showed off

20、B.got offC.turned downD.fell down答案D解析“我”靠在墙上,“倒了下去(felldown)”。11.A.asB.butC.unlessD.though答案A解析由上文中的“Ineverreallyturnedtoanyoneeither.”以及下文中的“Icouldhavedealtwiththingsbetter”可知,“我”没有向任何人求助,“因为(as)”“我”认为没有人能帮助“我”走出这个“困境(situation)”。12.A.studiesB.situationC.researchD.stories答案B解析“我”认为没有人能帮助“我”解决目前的“状

21、况(situation)”。13.A.wrongB.strangeC.smartD.fine答案A解析现在回过头来看,“我”知道自己“错了(wrong)”,“我”本来能够把事情处理得更好。14.A.giving upB.watchingC.getting intoD.teaching答案C解析由下文中的“takingclassesatastudioinLondon”以及“Thedancinghelpedchangemylifeandmystudies.”可知,“我”的生活发生转变是因为“开始(gettinginto)”跳街舞。15.A.startedB.continuedC.regretted

22、D.suggested答案A解析由“Ithenwentout.alotofotherdancerstopracticeandtrainwith.”可知,在一位朋友的鼓励下,“我”“开始(started)”上舞蹈课。16.A.calledB.allowedC.expectedD.met答案D解析上舞蹈课的时候,“我”“认识了(met)”其他跳舞的人,和他们一起练习舞蹈。17.A.lessonB.purposeC.reasonD.feeling答案B解析由“Ithenwentout.alotofotherdancerstopracticeandtrainwith.”以及“Thedancinghel

23、pedchangemylifeandmystudies.”可知,“我”找到了生活的“意义(purpose)”。18.A.manageB.developC.experienceD.know答案A解析从跳舞中获得的幸福感帮助“我”“克服(manage)”了抑郁症。19.A.promiseB.supportC.replyD.advice答案D解析结合全文可知,作者的经历使他明白,我们要勇敢面对遇到的问题,向他人求助。这也是他想给面对同样问题的人们的一个“建议(advice)”。20.A.HoldingB.PickingC.OpeningD.Warming答案C解析由上文中的“reachoutforh

24、elp”以及下文中的“Ineedsomeonetotalkwith”可知,此处指作者向他人“敞开(opening)”心扉,得到了想要的帮助。五、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(35句)consist of,accomplish,attract,quarrel,arrange,delight答案I want to be a football star and two years ago I joined a football club,which consistedof twenty boys.I am often attracted by football games on TV,but my mother thinks it wastes time.Therefore we often quarrel about it.To my delight,my father says that if I can arrange my time well,I can spare some time to practise playing football.I believe only in this way can I accomplish my dream.