2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 Family matters Writing层级练（含解析）外研版必修第一册.doc

1、课时作业(四)Writing必备知识基础练.完成句子1这是我第一次在英语学习方面领先。This is the first time that I _ in the lead in learning English.2她在一所乡村学校当老师，开始了她的职业生涯。She _ as an English teacher in a village school.3这件大衣的颜色和款式适合我，但大小不合适。The color and style of the coat _， but the size doesnt fit me.4我已经两周没有回家看望父母了，我迫不及待想要看到他们。I _ home t

2、o see my parents for two weeks. I cant wait to see them.5有很多工作要做，我不能和你去看电影了。With a lot of work _， I cant go to see the film with you.6这个城市真的很适合居住。The city is really _.7我希望你上周二参加了我的生日聚会。I wish that you _ my birthday party last Tuesday.8我的建议被忽视了，这使得我很不高兴。My advice _， which made me quite unhappy.单句写作1我

3、刚要离开办公室，就在那时没电了。_2我的同桌总是对学习持有一种积极的态度。_3第二周我们做了大量的工作以弥补逝去的时光。_4我以我的父亲为傲。_5相反，他为了让我们过上幸福的生活付出了很大的努力。_6在他四十多岁时，他的事业开始腾飞了。_7他做过许多不同的工作，从厨师到游泳教练。_8这个人很有创造力，而且有写作的天赋。_关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读理解There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). Before being sent away this boy was th

4、e brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. He was a champion.But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt

5、like killing himself. All of this was because he felt worthless and that no one loved him.His parents started worrying about the boy. But they did not know what was wrong with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school.

6、 The father started asking him casual questions about his classes, teachers and sports. After some time his dad said，“Do you know son，why I am here today？”The boy answered back，“To check my grades？”“No, no，”his dad replied.“I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want

7、to see you happy. I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words caused the boys eyes to fill with tears. He hugged his dad. They didnt say anything to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on

8、 this earth who cared about him deeply. He meant the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!Thanks a lot, dad. YOU ARE MY LIFE.1The father went to the boarding school to _.Aknow if his son was still the best studentBfind out

9、what was wrong with his sonCask some questions about his sons classmatesDtalk with the boys teacher about his grades2If we say the questions are casual, we mean they are _.Aunimportant BstrangeCspecial Ddifficult3Why were the boys eyes filled with tears when he heard what his father said?ABecause hi

10、s father didnt care about his grades any more.BBecause he hadnt had a talk with his father for a long time.CBecause he had a chance to say his worries.DBecause he was deeply moved by his fathers words.4The passage mainly tells us never to _.Asend a small boy to a boarding schoolBcare too much about

11、a students gradesCpay no attention to the power of caringDmiss the chance to say thanks to our fathers.七选五Confidence is a strong feeling. Being confident changes your body language and gives you great energies. _1_ People are magically drawn to you and, most importantly, they want to stay around you

12、.Confidence comes from living out your individual (个人的) values. Values are similar to goals. Not your parents values. Not societys values. Not your professors values. It comes, naturally, when you are living up to your own values. _2_ Maybe you have three or five. If you are living up to your own va

13、lues youll probably notice that youre a pretty confident person.It is important to note that you dont have to be at your values to feel confident. If you think you do, please adjust your attitude. _3_ If youre not a millionaire yet, youll probably think that youre not living up to your values. This

14、is the wrong attitude to have. As long as you are on a path towards becoming a millionaire，you should allow yourself to feel confident.Ask yourself, how many people are not on paths that will lead them to becoming a millionaire, and that is where your satisfaction should come from. _4_ If youre on a

15、 path that will eventually lead you to achieving your values, then youre achieving your values！That is an accomplishment in itself. You should feel confident because not many people have the courage to chase whats important to them._5_ Eating smartly has already been a part of my life for over a yea

16、r. I have not reached my values yet, but I can see myself getting closer and closer as the months pass along. This is what produces confidence.AWrite out your most important values.BIn fact, I am particular about food.CYou walk differently and talk differently.DThis satisfaction can then be translat

17、ed into confidence.EA millionaire is always holding a positive attitude.FFor example, say one of your values is to be a millionaire.GIn my case, the top one of my values is eating healthily.语法填空More and more people live in large cities these days, which 1._(mean)that it is becoming more and more dif

18、ficult to find space and time for themselves. But for many people, personal privacy(隐私)is very 2._(importance). In many homes, a few minutes in the bathroom is all the privacy that is available.Teenagers especially need their own personal space at home 3._ they can feel relaxed and private. But, of

19、course, not all teenagers are lucky enough to have a room 4._ their own. Where space is short, they often have to share a bedroom with a brother 5._ a sister. In that case, its a good idea for them to have a special area or corner of the room to call their own. It is 6._(similar)important for young

20、people to have somewhere to keep their personal things. This may or may not be a tidy place and it is not a good idea for parents to try and tell teenagers how 7._ (organise)their space as this is likely to lead to 8._ (argument). Parents can, however, 9._(make)sure that there are enough storage(存储)

21、spaces such as shelves, cupboards and boxes. This will allow the teenagers to keep 10._ (they)space tidy if they want to.写作(共两节)第一节应用文写作你校将要举办一次主题为“How to Communicate with Our Parents”的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：1与父母要进行沟通的原因；2与父母沟通的方式；3与父母发生争执时的做法。注意：1.词数80词左右；2可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不记入总词数。How to Co

22、mmunicate with Our ParentsHello, everyone. Id like to share my ideas about the topic of communicating with our parents. _Remember that what they really want is only the best for us.Thats all. Thank you for your listening.第二节读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。After 21 years of marriage, my_wife wanted

23、 me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. Its hard to imagine that the other woman was my_mother,_who has been a widow(寡妇)for 19 years, but I am too busy to visit her often. That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie.“Whats wrong？Are you well？”she asked. My mother

24、is the type of woman who suspects(怀疑)that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a_sign_of_bad_news.“I thought that it would be pleasant to spend some_time with you，”I responded.“Just the two of us.”That Friday after work, as I drove over to pick her up, I was a bit nervous. When I arrived at

25、 her house, I noticed that she, too, seemed to be nervous about our date. She waited in the door with her coat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary. She smiled from a face that was as beautiful as an angels.“I told my frien

26、ds that I was going to go out with my son, and they were impressed，”she said, as she got into the car.“They cant wait to hear about our meeting.”We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady. After we sat down, I had t

27、o read_the_menu. Her eyes could only read large print. Halfway through the entries, I lifted my eyes and saw Mom sitting there staring at me with a_smile_on_her_lips.“It was I who used to have to read the menu when you were small，”she said.“Then its time you relax and let me return_the_favor，”I resp

28、onded.During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversationnothing extraordinary but catching up on recent events of each others life. We talked so much that we missed the movie.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：As we arrived at her hou

29、se later, she said，“Ill go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.”I agreed. _Paragraph 2：At that moment I understood the importance of saying in time“I LOVE YOU.”_课时作业(四)Writing必备知识基础练.完成句子1have been2.started her career3.suit me4.havent been5to dofortable to live in7.had taken part i

30、n8was ignored.单句写作1I was about to leave my office when electricity went out.2My deskmate always has a positive attitude towards learning.3The next week we did a lot of work to make up for the lost time.4I am proud of my father.5Instead, he has made great efforts to make us live a happy life.6In his

31、forties, his career began to take off.7He has had a quantity of different jobs, ranging from chef to swimming instructor.8The man is full of creativity and has a talent for writing.关键能力综合练.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文通过父子之间的谈话对儿子所起的作用说明了关心和在乎的力量是巨大的。1答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“But they did not know what was wrong with

32、him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.”可知，选B。2答案与解析：A推理判断题。结合常识，这位父亲到了学校，应该是先和儿子谈了些不重要的事情，然后再说到正题，故第四段第二句“The father started asking him casual questions about his classes, teachers and sports.”的意思是：这位父亲开始问他关于班级、老师和运动的一些随意的问题。3答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据上文父亲说的话可以推断，儿子是因为知道了自己

33、在父亲心中的地位，所以感动得落泪了。4答案与解析：C主旨大意题。本文通过父子之间的谈话对儿子所起的作用说明了关心和在乎的力量是巨大的，故选C项。.七选五【语篇解读】自信心是一种强烈的感觉，自信可以改变你、给你力量，那么自信来自哪里呢？如何培养自信呢？1答案与解析：C依据下文的“People are magically drawn to you and, most importantly, they want to stay around you.”可知，自信心使你与众不同，“magically drawn to you”和“want to stay around you”呼应了C项中的diff

34、erently。2答案与解析：A上文中的“your own values”和下文的“you have three or five”表明，这里指“写出你最重要的价值观”。3答案与解析：F下文讲述成为百万富翁的价值观，因此这里是用a millionaire来举例说明，故F项最符合语境。4答案与解析：D空前中的“where your satisfaction should come from”中的satisfaction与D项中的“This satisfaction”相吻合。5答案与解析：G根据空后一句中的“Eating smartly has already been a part of my l

35、ife”及下文内容可知，本段主要讲述了作者本人与饮食有关的价值观及自信，因此选G引出下文。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。越来越多的人生活在大城市里，个人的空间和时间都开始变得越来越少。本文指出个人隐私空间的重要性，尤其是青少年需要在家里拥有自己的私人空间。1答案与解析：means句意为：目前越来越多的人住在大城市里，这意味着找到属于自己的空间和时间变得越来越困难。which指代逗号前的内容，作从句主语，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填means。2答案与解析：important在be动词后面且前有副词very修饰，应用形容词作表语，故答案为important。3答案与解析：wh

36、ere设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词their own personal space at home，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以应填关系副词where。4答案与解析：ofof ones own为固定搭配，意为“某人自己的”。故填of。5答案与解析：or句意为：在空间狭小的地方，他们经常不得不和兄弟或姐妹合住一间卧室。根据句意，此处应用连词or表示选择关系。故填or。6答案与解析：similarly修饰形容词应用副词。故填similarly。7答案与解析：to organise“疑问词动词不定式短语”作tell的宾语，故填to organise。8答案与解析：arguments句意为：父

37、母试图告诉青少年如何安排他们的空间不是一个好主意，因为这可能会导致争吵。argument意为“争论，争吵”，是可数名词，此处应用其复数形式，故填arguments。9答案与解析：makemake与主语Parents之间是主动关系，且在情态动词can后，应用原形，故填make。10答案与解析：their作定语修饰space应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。.写作(共两节)第一节：参考范文：Hello, everyone. Id like to share my ideas about the topic of communicating with our parents. Parents a

38、re the people devoted to us most, and that is why it is necessary to keep a good relationship with them. Here are my ideas on how to make it easier to communicate with parents.First, we should respect and trust our parents. Dont be rude to them even if they have done something wrong. Second, if we o

39、ften share with them about our life and experiences，we will know each other better. If sometimes we dont agree with our parents decisions，we should try to put ourselves into their shoes and we will soon understand them.Remember that what they really want is only the best for us.Thats all. Thank you

40、for your listening.第二节：参考范文：Paragraph 1：As we arrived at her house later, she said，“Ill go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.”I agreed. When I got home, my_wife prepared a rich dinner for me. I sat down and talked with her about my feeling together with my_mother. My wife was pro

41、ud of what she did for me. She said when she was young, she was very naughty, and her mother often punished her for her wrong deeds. Later when she grew up she became aware of her mothers heart. But her mother died of lung cancer and she never had time to thank her. So she decided to ask me to invit

42、e my mother to eat out. I kissed her with my eyes full of tears.Paragraph 2：At that moment I understood the importance of saying in time“I LOVE YOU.”I thanked my wife and that dinner date was another time for me to remember. You can hardly imagine how happy I am to have the chance to say these words and return_the_favor in time. Nothing in the world is more important than this.