北京市顺义区2022年中考英语一模试题.docx

1、北京市顺义区2022年中考英语一模试题学校_ 姓名_ 考号_考生须知1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和考号。3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力理解 (共26分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）.A B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、

2、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5. What will Betty do this evening?A. Meet some friends. B. Have a big meal.C. Stay at home.6. What time should Betty be back?A. At 10:00 pm. B. After 11:00 pm. C. Before 11:00 pm.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7. Where is the man going?A. To a post office. B

3、. To a bookshop. C. To a cinema.8. How will the man go there?A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。9. Whats the mans trouble?A. He cant make a fire. B. He feels hungry and cold.C. He hurts his leg and cant walk.10. What does the woman want to do?A. Take the man to the hospital.B. Climb

4、down the mountain to ask for help.C. Help the man make something to eat.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。11. When does the boy want to see a movie?A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.12. Which movie can the boy watch?A. Black September. B. My Fathers Birthday. C. The Sound of Music.13. What can we ge

5、t from this conversation?A. The boy thinks the tickets are too expensive.B. The movie starts at 8:00 in the morning.C. The tickets are 15 dollars each.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。14. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Activities on Weekend Club.B. Movies of Learning English.C. Classes on Saturday Mo

6、rning Movie Club.15. How does the lower level do at first?A. Eat popcorn, drink soda and have a discussion. B. Watch the movie in their own language. C. Pay for 20 dollars a month for four classes.16. What can we infer from the speaker?A. She wants to help people watch more movies. B. She wants to d

7、iscuss why learning English is fun. C. She wants to encourage more people to join the club.三、听独白，请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。独白你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）Notice for this weekendPlace to visit: the 17 Gallery (美术馆)Meeting time and place: at 8:30 on Saturday at the 18 How to go: by 19 Photos taken: a

8、t least 20 each groupRules to remember: not to 21 the paintingsFinishing time: 11:30知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22. Is that coat yours? No, its not _. Its Marys.A. mineB. yoursC. hersD. his23. Do you know the World Book Day? Yes. It falls _ April 23 every year.A.

9、inB. onC. at D. of24. Guess what? Our team won the school basketball match. Congratulations! You _ be very proud.A. can B. may C. must D. would25. Youll get hungry during class _ you dont have breakfast. A. ifB. after C. when D. since26. The Science Museum interests me a lot. I enjoy _ there. A. to

10、stay B. staying C. stays D. stay27. Yesterday I _ a new dictionary. It cost me 50 yuan.A. buyB. was buyingC. has boughtD. bought 28. May Day is coming soon, Li Lei with his father_ to Shanghai.A. goes B. will go C. wentD. has gone29. Bill is a warm and polite boy. Everyone in his class _ him very mu

11、ch.A. likeB. will like C. likes D. has likes30. The listening text will be much_ for the students if we divide into two parts.A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest31. What were you doing yesterday afternoon? I _ with Lucy in the park.A. am playing B. playedC. have playedD. was playing32. The n

12、ews _ very important. Tell me more about it. OK. A. is B. be C. am D. are33. Teachers often say that mistakes should _ in time. I think so. Its really good advice.A. correct B. be correcting C. have corrected D. be corrected34. The students in our school often ask Philip_. A. how old is he B. how he

13、 is old C. how old he is D. how is he old五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。I used to drive a car for a living. One day I met a special old lady.When I arrived to 35 her, the building was dark. I realized that this passenger might need my 36 so I walked to the door and kn

14、ocked. A small woman in her 80s opened.I took her suitcase to the cab then 37 to help the woman. She thanked me.“Its nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my mother 38 .”When we got in the cab, she gave me an address the asked: “Could you drive me 39 downtown?”“Thats not the shortest way,” I an

15、swered quickly.“Oh, I dont 40 ,” she said. “Im in no hurry. Im on my way to a hospice.” Her eyes were shining.“I dont have any family left,” she continued. “The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quietly 41 over and shut off the meter.For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed m

16、e all the buildings that meant something to her 42 .As evening began to fall, she suddenly said: “Im tired. Lets go now.”We were met at the hospice by two workers who helped 43 into a wheelchair. “How much do I owe(欠。债) you?” She asked.“ 44 ,” I said.I bent and gave her a hug. She smiled. “You gave

17、me an old woman a little moment of joy,” she said.For the rest of that day, I could 45 talk. What if that woman had gotten an angry driver?I dont think that Ive done anything more important in my life.We often expect great moments in our lives. But great moments are sometimes beautifully wrapped in

18、what others might consider 46 and unimportant ones.35. A. collectB. pickC. takeD. meet36. A. careB. workC. helpD. come37. A. triedB. smiledC. returnedD. planted38. A. treatedB. pleasedC. satisfiedD. invited39. A. overB. throughC. acrossD. away40. A. knowB. thinkC. regretD. mind41. A. reachedB. turne

19、dC. steppedD. went42. A. familiesB. storiesC. addressD. suitcase43. A. meB. usC. herD. them44. A. SomethingB. NothingC. AnythingD. Everything45. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. hardlyD. clearly46. A. angryB. unhappyC. specialD. small阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AASK THE

20、BLOG! Post your problems on the blog（博客）and get other bloggers advice! *My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such te

21、rrible parents. What should I do? Helen, USA *Hi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. Theyre much older than you and you should respect them. Its their house you live in and their money you spend! Emily, Australia *Why do you think youre the only one with parents like that? All paren

22、ts are the same. They want us to look like them. They dont understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years! Tom, Canada *Helen, why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house its only fair. I dont think you should change your appearance（外表） though. Teenage

23、rs should look like teenagers. Simon, England 47. What is Helens problem? A. Her parents treat her badly. B. She always worries about her parents. C. Her parents dont care about her feelings. D. She wouldnt like to do what her parents ask.48. In Emilys opinion, Helen should _. A. respect her parents

24、 B. give her parents money C. understand her parents D. live with her parents together49. Simon suggests that Helen should _. A. wear smart clothes B. help with housework C. do all the washing-up D. change her appearanceB Qi Haoren, a Junior 1 student at High School Attached to Harbin Institute of T

25、echnology, was quite busy over the past winter vacation and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me,

26、 do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat? Please dont waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years

27、has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eate

28、n all the food.Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes a

29、nd encourage their guests to take leftovers home. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Its important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today? 50. What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?A. They collected money from customers in restaur

30、ants.B. They helped each other with homework.C. They opened a restaurant together.D. They volunteered for a campaign.51. From Paragraphs 4-5, we learn that_.A. wasting food is a serious problem in ChinaB. Chinese people waste the most food in the worldC. Chinese people want to show off that they are

31、 richD. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table52. What did the restaurant in Xinjiang do to support the campaign?A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.C. It gave stic

32、kers to the guests who ordered small dishes.D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.C The Song of CicadasLate in the summer, on a cool evening, Addy and her father heard a song high in the trees. “Listen!” said Daddy. “Cicadas!” Together they searched the trees around their yard and found

33、empty cicada shells. “An insect used to live inside,” Daddy explained. “When it grew bigger, it left its shell behind.” Gently Addy and Daddy pulled the fragile shells off the trees and collected them in a bucket.Just as Addy reached for one of the shells, it began to walk! The cicada was still insi

34、de. Addy watched it slowly crawl up the tree. Then it stopped and sat motionless for what seemed like a long time. A small crack began to open down its shell. The crack got wider and wider, until Addy could see the insects back emerging. When its head popped out, Addy looked right into its shiny gre

35、en eyes.Slowly and gently each leg slipped out of the shelltwo small ones on the front, two in the middle, and two bigger ones on the back. Addy could see two tiny, thin wings that looked like wet paper.Daddy brought out a chair. “Arent your legs getting tired?” he asked. “Youve been watching for al

36、most an hour now.”“Look, Daddy!” exclaimed Addy. “Something is happening to the wings.” “The cicada has tiny vessels in its wings,” said Daddy. “It fills these vessels with fluid from its body to expand the wings.”Patiently Addy sat in her chair and watched and watched. The sun went down, and the ai

37、r became very cool. Mommy called from the house, “Time to come inside!”Reluctantly Addy went inside. When she was ready for bed, she and Daddy took his flashlight out to check on the cicada once more. It was still resting on its shell.“It was hard work for the cicada to come out of its shell,” said

38、Daddy.“It probably needs a long rest.”When Addy woke the next morning, she ran outside to the tree to check her cicada. A fragile, dull, empty shell was hanging in the spot she had stared at for so long.That evening, as Daddy pushed Addy on her swing, they heard a familiarsong high in the trees.“Lis

39、ten!” said Addy. “My cicada!” 53. Which event happens first in the story?A. Addys mother calls her inside.B. Add runs out to check her cicada.C. Addy discovers a shell that moves.D. Addys father brings her a chair.54. Read the sentence in paragraph 3. The underlined word “emerging” most likely means

40、_.A. coming out B. bending over C. growing larger D. changing color55. What can we learn from the story?A. Daddy likes collect the cicadas shells.B. Cicada can sing many different songs.C. Addy is curious about the nature.D. Mommy isnt happy with them.DWhy do people drink too much, eat too much, smo

41、ke cigarettes or take drugs? Whats to blame for all the bad behavior? Most people would say that, while these self-destructive (自我毁灭的) acts can have many root causes, they all have one obvious thing in common: they are all examples of failures of self-control, lacking the will power to resist them.A

42、ccording to a recent study, however, if you really think about it, something about that simple answer doesnt quite make sense. In fact, it turns out that sometimes its having will power that really gets you into trouble.Think back to the time you took your very first sip (啜饮) of beer. Disgusting, wa

43、snt it? When my father gave me my first taste of beer as a teenager, I wondered why anyone would voluntarily drink it. And smoking? No one enjoys their first cigarette it tastes awful. So even though smoking, and drinking alcohol or coffee, can become temptation (诱惑) you need will power to resist, t

44、hey never, ever start out that way.Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requires a lot of self-control. Ironically (讽刺的是), only those who can control themselves well, rather than give in to them, can ever come to someday develop a “taste” for Budweiser beer, Marlboro cigarette

45、s, or dark-roasted Starbucks coffee. We do it for social acceptance. We force ourselves to consume alcohol, cigarettes, coffee and even illegal drugs, in order to seem experienced, grown-up, and cool.These bad habits arent self-control failures far from it. They are voluntary choices, and they are i

46、n fact self-control successes. Self-control is simply a tool to be put to some use, helpful or harmful. To live happy and productive lives, we need to develop not only our self-control, but also the wisdom to make good decisions about when and where to apply it. 56. What do most people think causes

47、bad behavior? A. Being forced by others. B. Not having enough will power. C. Enjoying their first experiences.D. Following the examples of their friends.57. The author mentions his experience in the third paragraph to prove _. A. will power helps develop bad habits sometimes B. drinking beer is harm

48、ful to the health of teenagers C. self-control should be developed when one is young D. everyone can be challenged by different temptations58. In the last paragraph, the author stresses (强调) that _. A. without self-control, no one can succeedB. bad habits dont always lead to bad results C. applying

49、self-control correctly is important D. people can develop wisdom from bad behavior59. What would be the best title for the passage? A. My First Sip of Beer B. Do You Have Will Power? C. Will Power Benefits Us D. Dark Side of Self-control七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）So

50、lar power (太阳能) is clean and environmentally-friendly, and itll never be used up. It offers a good way to collect the energy from the sunlight and change it into electricity. _60_ . At the same time, you can do something very helpful for the environment. _61_. Here is a special house. The sun gives

51、it power. Its a solar house! The walls of the house are made of glass on which you can feel the heatof the sun. It makes the house warm. Inside the house there is a kitchen. Panels（控制板）on the roof of the kitchen catch the sunlight. 62 , because its power comes from the sun. There is also a lovely ba

52、throom in the house and the sun will give heat to its water pipes on the roof. Solar power is very popular now. _63_. It has been used to power some cars and boats. Swiss engineers have come up with a car that uses both electricity and solar power to successfully travel on roads. A. The kitchen is s

53、pecial B. Its for not only homes but also businesses C. Using solar power, you dont need to payfor expensive electricityD. People has been using solar energy for hundreds of years E. Solar power also can offer you a way to heat your home in the colder part of the year八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）Ar

54、e you expecting something big from Disney? Well, it may be a big hit, but its not a big hero.Young Piglet, so small that he is often overlooked(忽视)by his friends, lives in the Hundred Acre Wood. When Piglets friends set out to harvest honey from the beehives(蜂窝)in the forest, the little pig is told

55、that hes too small to come along. Feeling inferior(自卑的)to his friends, Piglet sets off to work out his place in the world.When the honey hunters return, they cant find their little friend Piglet, only his notebooks of their past adventures. As they look through the books, Winnie the Pooh(小熊维尼), Tigg

56、er, Eeyore and the Rabbit realize just how much their small friend means to them, and how much theyve taken him for granted.So, they set out to find Piglet in order to ask him to come back home. Along the way the little pig shows that he had been a hero in many ways.Piglets Big Movie (小猪历险记)is a new

57、, warm Disney offering. It follows films starring Winnie the Pooh and Tigger.Piglets film came out in mid-March and it has ranked among the top ten since March 21 in American box offices.Piglets Big Movie, with its lessons on friendship and self-respect, has been warmly welcomed by kids. “Piglet is

58、so sweet, so warm-hearted. It is hard not to love him,” said Loren King, a girl in the United States. “There are messages about teamwork, and appreciating the people who are important to you.”The animation(动画片)is partly made by computers, but mostly made up of attractive watercolor(水彩画) art, which g

59、ives it a classic look. 64. What does Yong Piglet look like?65. Why does Piglet leave to work out his place? 66. Why do Piglets friends set out to look for him? 67. When did the Piglets Big Movie come out?68. Whats the Piglets Big Movie mainly about?书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子。69今天天气不错，咱们

60、出去散散步怎么样？Its sunny today. _ go out for a walk? 70“中国式过马路”到了该禁止的时候了。_ the Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad. 71体育加试就要到了，你最好每天都坚持锻炼。 P.E examination is coming. _ doing sports every day. 72你能告诉李明尽快到图书馆来吗？ _ to the library as soon as possible?73目前H7N9禽流感日益严重，对我们来说养成良好的卫生习惯很重要。H7N9 Bird Flu _ in China, so _

61、a good healthy habit.十、文段表达（15分）根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。74随着中考的临近，初三学生面临的压力越来越大，“减压”（to relieve pressure)成了老师、家长和学生业余谈论最多的话题。调查表明：旅游(travelling)、读书(reading)、听音乐(listening to music)和参加体育锻炼（doing sports）等是最受学生们欢迎的“减压”方式。请你结合自己的生活实际，谈一谈你是利用什么方式减压的，效果如何？ 提示词语：中考 the

62、Senior High School Entrance Examination，压力 stress顺义区2022届第一次统一检测 初三英语试卷参考答案及评分标准 2022.4听力理解(共26分)一、 听对话，选图。（共4分，每小题1分）1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A二、 听对话或独白，选择答案。（共12分，每小题1分）5. A 6. C 7. B8. C9. C10. B11. B12. C13. A14. C15. B16. C三、 听对话，记录关键信息。（共10分，每小题2分）17. Holiday 18. school gate 19.bike20. 3/three 21. to

63、uch知识运用（共25分）四、 单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）22. A23. B24. C25. A26. B27. D28. B29. C30. B31. D32. A33. D34. C五、 完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）35. A36. C37. C38. A39. B40. D41. A42. B43. C44. B45. C46. D阅读理解（共44分）六、 阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）47. D48. A49. B50. D51. A52. B53. C54. A55. C56. B57. A58. C59. D七、 阅读短文，还原句子。（共8分，每小题2

64、分）60. C 61. E 62. A 63. B 八、 阅读短文，回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）64. Very small.65. His friends think little of him/Feeling inferior to his friends.66. They realize how much their small friend means to them, and how much theyve taken him for granted.67. In mid March./It came out in mid March.68. Its about friends

65、hip and self-respect.书面表达（共25分）九、 完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）69. How about/What about70. Its time to stop71. Youd better keep 72. Would you please tell Li Ming to come73. is getting/becoming more and more serious; its very important for us to have/keep十、 文段表达 （15分）74. One possible version:The Senior High Schoo

66、l Entrance Examination is coming. Our stress becomes bigger and bigger. How to relieve pressure? That is a hot topic around us.We know there are many ways to deal with it. The most useful way for me is to listen to music. When I listen to music, the beautiful music attracts me so much that I will fo

67、rget anything that makes me unhappy.Whenever I feel nervous or angry about something, I will listen to music. This is a good way for me to relieve pressure. It really works.文段表达评分标准： 第一档：（1513分） 完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。 第二档：（129分） 基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语

68、意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。 第三档：（85分） 部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。 第四档：（40分） 与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。听力录音材料: 1. W: What kind of fruit do you like to eat?M: Bananas. 2. M: Its four oclock in the afternoon. Whats Nick doing in the park?W: He is swimming.3. W: Please don

69、t smoke here. M: Sorry, I wont do it again. 4. M: How did Mike go to Taiwan Island?W: He went there by plane.5. M: What are you going to do this evening, Betty? W: Im going to meet some friends, Dad.M: You mustnt come home late. You must be home at 10:00. W: Come on, Dad. Its Helens birthday. She ha

70、s a party at home. Many friends will go. Please, Dad. Can I come back a little later?M: OK. Remember to come back before 11:00. 6. M: Excuse me. W: Yes?M: Could you please tell me how to get to the bookshop?W: The bookshop?M: Yeah.W: OK. Go along this road; take the second turning on your left. The

71、bookshop is just in front of the cinema.M: Should I take a bus?W: No, its near here. You can go there on foot.M: How long does it take to get there on foot?W: Only seven or eight minutes.M: Fine. Ill walk there. Thanks a lot.W: Youre welcome. 7. W: Its 7:00. Dave, its getting terribly late. Are you

72、sure you cant walk? P89M: Ouch! No, Im sorry. I think Ive broken my leg. It really hurts!W: What are we going to do? Im freezing cold, and its starting to rain.M: Im really hungry. I havent eaten anything since 8:00 this morning. How long have you been on the mountain?W: A long time! Weve been here

73、for three hours.M: Can we make a fire? If we make a fire, maybe someone will see it.W: You must be kidding. It is difficult to make a fire in such weather. Wait here. Ill try to climb down the mountain and look for someone for help.M: Im not going anywhere! 8. W: Hello, Peoples Cinema. Can I help yo

74、u? M: Hello, Im phoning about tickets for this Saturday.W: Which movie would you like to watch?M: Have you got tickets for My Fathers Birthday?W: Sorry. There arent any tickets left for it.M: What about the Sound of Music?W: Oh, yes. We have some tickets.M: Oh, right. What time does the movie start?

75、W: It starts at eight oclock in the evening.M: OK. How much do the tickets cost? W: Theyre 50 dollars each.M: 50 dollars? Can I phone back later? Ill ask my mum.W: Oh, thats OK.9. Learning English is boring, right? Wrong. Its certainly not boring at Saturday Morning Movie Club! For three hours on a

76、Saturday morning we watch movies, eat popcorn and drink soda, and then have a discussion about what we watch. So you might be wondering what have movies got to do with learning English? Well, we watch English movies! And it doesnt matter what level of English youre at. At the Saturday Morning Movie

77、Club, we offer three levels of classes. Beginners watch in their language the first time. Then watch again in English. More advanced students watch in English. For only $20 a month, for four classes, you can improve your English and have fun! Join the club now and get one class a month for free your

78、 first three months. 10. Attention, please.Our teacher will take us to visit the Holiday Gallery this weekend. I hope everyone can take part in this activity.Well meet at 8:30 on Saturday at the school gate. Since were going to the gallery by bike, everyone should be careful on the way and well begi

79、n to visit the gallery at 9:00. Once were inside the exhibition hall, dont make any noise. Each group must take at least three photos. Well show them in our class meeting next Monday. Remember not to touch the paintings while were here. The gallery closes at 11:30. Then we shall go home. Thats all. Thank you for listening. 16