2021-2022学年高中英语译林版必修第一册课后巩固提升：UNIT 1　BACK TO SCHOOL SECTION A　WELCOME TO THE UNIT & READING WORD版含答案.docx

1、Unit 1Back to schoolSection AWelcome to the unit & Reading课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练.单句语法填空1.In the coming three years,our school life will be (challenge).答案challenging2.He made no effort (hide) his disappointment.答案to hide3.It is very kind you to invite me to the party in your house this Sunday.答案of4.Our count

2、ry is developing at an (amaze) speed,which makes me feel so proud.答案amazing5.He is good at his job but he seems to lack (confident).答案confidence6.Students should have a proper attitude college before thinking about which college to attend.答案to/towards7.A (balance) diet with a proper amount of physic

3、al exercise contributes to a healthy life.答案balanced8.Mr Smith told us the lecture he attended was very important and no one was allowed to be late.答案that9.Anyhow,my goal is to provide my family with a life high quality.答案of.短语填空rise to,make a difference,make the most of,lie in,make efforts to,lead

4、to,last but not least,make advances in,have confidence in,look forward to1.George studied hard.He wanted to his chance to learn.答案make the most of2.I am a doctor and I love my work because it to the lives of others.答案makes a difference3.The chief difficulty finding a good opportunity nowadays.答案lies

5、 in4.Only in this way can you your business and your career.答案make advances in5.I would like to thank my publisher,my editor and,my husband.答案last but not least6.Frank is attending his sisters wedding.答案looking forward to7.The children were not able to that kind of matter.答案rise to8.We should encour

6、age him to himself.答案have confidence in9.Im deal with matters of this sort.答案making efforts to10.Your carelessness so many mistakes in your job last week.答案led to.完成句子1.我们迫不及待地想要见到他们!(cant wait to)We !答案cant wait to see them2.李老师建议学生要在学习和休闲之间保持平衡。(balance)Mr Li suggested that students should .答案keep

7、 a balance between their study and relaxation3.你应该利用这好天气去乡下走一走。(advantage)You should the fine weather to go for a walk in the countryside.答案take advantage of4.玛丽发现丈夫躺在地上,于是她拨打了120。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)Mary on the floor and called 120.答案found her husband lying5.对一个十岁的孩子来说,理解这篇文章是困难的。(It is+adj.+for sb+to d

8、o sth句型) this article.答案It is difficult for a ten-year-old child to understand关键能力提升练.阅读理解You may not know a lot of people when you start high school.Maybe your friends from middle school are going to a different high school.Even if you know other freshmen(新生),you still feel nervous that you dont kn

9、ow any upper-classmen.How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?Most high schools hold a freshman orientation (训练) before school actually starts.These are helpful not only because you learn your way around the buildings and get to meet some of your teachers,but you also get t

10、o meet fellow freshmen.That way,when you show up on your first day of school,you may already recognize a few familiar faces.When you talk to people at orientation,youll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are.Theyre all new to the school and dont know what to expect.Talking ab

11、out a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.The work in high school is something freshmen are probably worried about.The work in high school builds on what you learned in middle school,giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects.So you may find you have more

12、work to do or that its a bit more challenging.If you ever find your work too difficult,teachers can give you extra help.High school also has more after-school activities than middle school does,such as clubs,music and theater groups and sports teams.This is a good time to explore your interests and

13、try new things.Middle school taught you the basics of academics,time management and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance.High school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了高中新生面临的紧张、担心和初、高中的不同。1.According to

14、the passage,when they come to the school on the first day freshmen usually feel . A.proudB.nervousC.excitedD.afraid答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Even if you know other freshmen (新生),you still feel nervous that you dont know any upper-classmen.”可知,即使你认识其他新生,你也会因为不认识高年级学生而感到紧张。由此可知,新生来到学校第一天通常都会感到紧张。故选B项。2.What

15、are freshmen probably worried about?A.The learning task.B.The ability to make friends.C.The training in the freshman orientation.D.The relationship with teachers.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The work in high school is something freshmen are probably worried about.”可知,高中的学习可能是新生们担心的事情。由此可知,新生可能刚开始会担心学习。故选A项。3.

16、After-school activities mainly help students .A.build up healthy bodiesB.develop friendshipsC.develop their interestsD.improve their learning ability答案C解析细节理解题。根据第五段提到的高中的课外活动及其作用“This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.”可知,课外活动是探索你的兴趣和尝试新事物的好时机,它们能发展学生们的兴趣。故选C项。4.The last p

17、aragraph is mainly about .A.what youll learn in high schoolB.what you learned in middle schoolC.the difference between middle school and high schoolD.the importance of being more independent and responsible答案C解析主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Middle school taught you.”和“High school gives you the chance to learn how to

18、 be more independent and responsible.”可知,本段讲初中教育和高中教育的不同。故选C项。.七选五Starting high school means many changes in your life.Most teenagers look forward to the first day of high school.1 In order to make your high school life easier,you can follow these tips.Learn all you can about your first day before t

19、he first day.Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better.2 Carefully look over all the materials you receive.Be sure you know where the schools buildings are.3 Buy the things suggested on your teachers supply lists and place your materials for

20、each class separately.Keep up with your high school workload (工作量).If you find youre not doing well in a subject,make use of after-school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork.4Therere more after-school activities in high school than in middle school,such as clubs,music a

21、nd theater groups,student government and sports teams.Make friends and be seen at such school activities.Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friendships.Ask someone in the school office about opportunities to take part in school activities if you dont know how.This is a goo

22、d time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things.5Since youll attend more activities in high school than in middle school,youll have to learn how to manage your time.A.Consider private tutoring(辅导) to get you through a difficult time.B.Who said school had to be all work and no p

23、lay?C.If parents are invited to these activities,take yours with you.D.We should give it up if it is not important.E.Get the things you will need for class.F.However,they still feel a little bit nervous.G.Why do we need to learn how to manage time?答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。高中会给你的生活带来新变化,为了让你的高中生活更轻松,文章提出了

24、几条建议。1.F前文提到“上高中意味着生活会发生很多变化。大多数青少年都盼望着上高中的第一天。”,下文提及“为了让你的高中生活更轻松,你可以遵循以下建议。”,F选项“不过,他们还是觉得有点紧张。”能够串联上下文,该选项中的they对应上文中的Most teenagers。故选F项。2.C根据前文“Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better.”可知,多参加学校举办的一些活动,可以让新生更好地了解学校。C选项“如果父母被邀请参加这些活动,那就带

25、上你的父母。”能够承接上文,选项中的activities为词汇复现,是很好的提示信息。故选C项。3.E根据后文“Buy the things suggested on your teachers supply lists and place your materials for each class separately.”可知,要购买老师物品清单上建议买的东西,并将每节课的材料分开放置。E选项“准备好你上课需要的东西。”与下文连接是通顺的,下文是对该选项的具体解释,其中things一词为词汇复现。故选E项。4.A根据前文“If you find youre not doing well in a subject,make use of after-school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork.”可知,如果你某个科目学得不好,可以利用课后学习小组,或者请老师帮助你做功课。A选项“考虑请私人家庭教师帮你度过困难的学习阶段。”承接上文,切合文意。故选A项。5.B根据前文的描述可知,高中的课外活动比初中多,学生要结交朋友并参加学校活动,这是建立友谊、做喜欢的事情、尝试新事物的好时机。B选项“谁说学生在学校就只是学习而不玩乐?”通过这样一个问题对该段落进行总结,符合文意。故选B项。