2020秋高二英语外研版必修5课时作业1 MODULE 1　BRITISH AND AMERICAN ENGLISH SECTIONⅠ　INTRODUCTION READING AND SPEAKING WORD版含解析.DOC

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家课时作业1.单句填空1Shes so obviously (obvious) cleverer and prettier than I am.2A survey showed people were confused (confuse) about what they should eat to stay healthy.3Culture plays a large part in nonverbal communication (communicate)4The only difference (differ) between us is the colour

2、 of our skins.5Relax as much as possible and keep breathing steadily (steady)6This restaurant is owned by an Italian settler (settle)7We have no difficulty (difficult) in understanding each other.8However small the contribution is, it will make a difference to the life of the people in the earthquak

3、estricken area.9Different varieties (vary) of flowers and plants can be the best gift for them.10I think it possible to_send send) a letter to someone anywhere in the world without putting a stamp on the envelope.完成句子1我喜欢秋天，而我弟弟喜欢冬天。I like autumn, while my brother likes winter .2你去不去都没有关系。 It doesnt

4、 matter whether you will go or not.3噪音经常让我难以集中注意力工作。The noise always makes it hard for me to focus on work.4有些人不管他们在哪儿，都能够过得快乐。Some people can enjoy themselves wherever they are .5我们搬到了乡下，从而远离了吵闹、单调的城市。We moved to the countryside so that we were away from the noisy and dull city.串点成篇微表达汤姆和杰克是兄弟，但是他们

5、之间毫无共同之处(have nothing in common)。汤姆喜欢四处走动(get around)，然而(while)杰克喜欢待在室内。这对他们的生活影响(make a difference)很大。与杰克相比(compared with)，汤姆比较活泼，因此他交了很多朋友，但是杰克难以与别人相处(have difficulty doing sth.)，这使他们的父母很困惑(confusing)，于是他们决定帮助他克服(get over)这个问题。Tom and Jack are brothers, but they have nothing in common.Tom likes ge

6、tting around, while Jack likes staying indoors. It makes a great difference to their life. Compared with Jack, Tom is more active, so he has made many friends. But Jack has some difficulty getting along with others. It is confusing for their parents so they decide to help him to get over the problem

7、.阅读理解When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation(住所). I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast houses”，because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good

8、chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.“We didnt stay at bed and breakfast houses，”they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened.

9、My friends spoke little English, and they thought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays”， because the Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”， which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said

10、 “NO VACANCIES”， because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word “DIVERSIO

11、N” means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.English people have problems too when they learn

12、 foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”本文讲述了由于不同语言的差异，作者的西班牙朋友在英国找住处时把英语单

13、词“vacancies”(有空房)误认为西班牙语“vacaciones”(外出度假)，最终没有找到家庭旅馆的故事。1My Spanish friends wanted advice about _.Adriving their car on English roadsBgoing to England by carCfinding places to stay in EnglandDlearning English答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodati

14、on(住所)可知，作者的西班牙朋友想要的建议是在英国找住处。2I suggested that they stay at “bed and breakfast houses” because _.Ait would be much cheaper than staying in hotelsBit would be convenient for them to have dinnerCthey would be able to practice their English Dthere would be no problem in finding accommodation there答案：C

15、解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中.because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family.可知，作者建议他的西班牙朋友们住在“住宿加早餐”的房子是因为这是个很好的锻炼他们的英语的机会。3“NO VACANCIES” in English means _.Afree rooms Bno free roomsCnot away on holiday Dholidays答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中 So they did not go t

16、o house where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”， which in English means there are free rooms.可知，在英语中“VACANCIES”意思是“有空的房间”，因此“NO VACANCIES”在英语中意思是“没有空的房间”。4When someone offered me more coffee and I said “Thank you” in French, I _.Awanted them to take the coffee pot awayBdidnt really want any more cof

17、feeCwanted to express my politenessDreally wanted some more coffee答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more.可知，作者想再要些咖啡。.七选五Four smart ways to help build your childrens vocabulary “Johnny next door c

18、an name his colors, but Gloria can hardly even say her own name. What am I doing wrong？” _1_ But the good news is that children really are born to absorb the language around them. The following are some ways to help build your childs vocabulary.Never use baby talk.Young children understand so much m

19、ore than they can initially repeat. _2_ Of course you are not going to start speaking to a baby in difficult English, but its important to speak to them the way that youd speak to anybody else. Even if your child cant or doesnt use the same vocabulary when he talks, it is helping his language develo

20、pment.Follow your childs lead. _3_ Trying to turn her attention away from the clown(小丑)so that you can point out the word for “elephant”， is not only frustrating, but also its probably not doing much good. Instead of driving the conversation, youll be more successful in making words “stick”， if you

21、look at what your child is paying attention to.Encourage any kind of reading.Even young kids who havent yet learned to read will memorize books that theyve often heard. So go ahead and have your child “fill in” words as youre reading together. _4_ For older children who are already readers, its impo

22、rtant to let them choose their own reading material. _5_ At two years of age, some kids may only use about 30 words while others may be able to use 300 words. But theres very little evidence that those children with 30 words at age two will have worse outcomes by the time they are five or six years

23、of age.ASo dont talk down to them.BCorrect pronunciation gently.CDont panic if your child is slow to talk.DIt will help with their vocabulary development.EThat sort of comparison can lead to a lot of parental anxiety.FLets say youre taking a trip to the circus with your young daughter.GThe best thin

24、g that parents can do is really just talk to their children all the time.本文提供了可以帮助孩子建立词汇的四种聪明方法：不要用婴儿方式讲话，跟着宝宝的脚步，鼓励各种方式的阅读，如果孩子学说话慢不要惊慌。1E解析：根据空前句“Johnny next door can name his colors, but Gloria can hardly even say her own name.What am I doing wrong？”(隔壁的Johnny能说出颜色，但Gloria几乎说不清自己的名字。我做错了什么？)可知，这里

25、是在对比。故E项：That sort of comparison can lead to a lot of parental anxiety.(这种对比会使家长更焦虑。)与空前内容照应。2A解析：根据空前句“Young children understand so much more than they can initially repeat.”(你的宝贝能理解的东西比他们最初能重复的要多得多。)可知A项：So dont talk down to them.与空前内容照应。3F解析：根据空后句“Trying to turn her attention away from the clown(

26、小丑).”可知，孩子在专心看小丑表演。故F项：Lets say youre taking a trip to the circus with your young daughter.(假定你带着女儿去看马戏团。)与空后内容相照应。4D解析：根据空前句“So go ahead and have your child fill in words as youre reading together.”可知，让你的孩子在你阅读时一起填写单词。故D项：It will help with their vocabulary development.(这将有助于他们的词汇发展。)与空前内容照应。5C解析：根据

27、空格位置可以得知这是段落标题句，需要能概括本段的主要内容。这一段的中心句为最后一句：But theres very little evidence that those children with 30 words at age two will have worse outcomes by the time they are five or six years of age.(没有证据显示2岁记忆30个单词的人到五六岁时表现更差。)，故C项：Dont panic if your child is slow to talk.(如果孩子学说话慢家长不要惊慌。)概括了本段的主要内容。高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！