吉林省长春市实验中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月阶段考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、长春市实验中学2020-2021学年下学期阶段考试高一英语试卷 命题人、审题人：第I卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do next?A. Attend a meeting. B. Pick up the mans client. C. Send the man to his office.

2、 2. What seems to be the womans problem?A. She has difficulty communicating with the locals. B. She doesnt have a business card. C. She will be late for work. 3. How does the man usually go to his office?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. To

3、urist and guide.B. Strangers.C. Friends. 5. When will the speakers meet?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:45.C. At 6:15. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What makes the mans mother

4、 unhappy?A. The e-invitations. B. The old pictures. C. The tickets to Texas. 7. What does the woman remind the man to do?A. Book the plane tickets.B. Save some money. C. Check the booking. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. On a plane.

5、 9. What will the man read?A. A daily newspaper.B. A sports magazine.C. A fashion magazine. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To book a room. B. To make a change. C. To confirm his reservation. 11. When will the man check out?A. On June 18th. B. On June 20th.C. On June 21s

6、t. 12. For what should the man pay 180?A. The car rental service.B. The room rate.C. The pickup service. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. When was Meis party held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday. 14. How was the weather on Saturday?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy. 15. What did the woman do on Saturday?

7、A. She washed her car. B. She went for a picnic. C. She watched a football game. 16. Where did the woman spend her Sunday afternoon?A. At home.B. In her studio.C. In the gym. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Which behavior may get the most serious punishment?A. Not wearing the helmet. B. Smoking in the car

8、s. C. Bumping into other cars on purpose. 18. What punishment will the listeners get for driving rudely at first?A. A warning.B. A fine.C. Being asked to leave. 19. How many rules does the speaker talk about?A. 3.B. 4C. 5. 20. What will the listeners do next?A. Start their first race. B. Sign the in

9、surance forms. C. Have a check on their cars. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome here! The Southern Spring Home&Garden Show will be held at the conference center of The Park Expo. This show will last from Wednesday (March 2) to Sunday (March 6, 2022)

10、.Admission: Adults $10.00. Teenagers under 15 free with a paying adult.Join Lincolntons own Tammie Davis as she performs her original country songs at 6:30 p.m. on Saturday, March 5th.Special Days: The Spring for Kids First Night Gala benefiting the Council for Childrens Rights will take place from

11、7 p.m. to 10 p.m. on Wednesday, March 2, 2022, Tickets are $50 and include an access to Freedom Hall, where you can enjoy delicious food, beverage (饮料) and entertainment free of charge.Seniors Day (55+): Wednesday is for them. Cost is $7.00 but without coupons (优惠券)Hours: Wednesday, Thursday&Sunday:

12、 10 a.m.5 p.m.; Friday & Saturday: 10 a.m.9 p.m.Wheelchairs are available on a first-come-first-served basis for you. The cost is $1.00 and you are required to leave a valid drivers license or ID.Parking: All Day Parking $6.00; Half Day Parking $3.00; Every Hour Parking $1.00For More Information: Co

13、me to visit Mardee Woodward in person.E-mail: mwoodwardTelephone: 704-376-408521. We can learn from the text that the show will _.A. take place in a private house B. offer free parkingC. have the only one singer D. last only five days22. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and a

14、child aged 16?A. $30.B. $10.C. $20.D. $40.23. We can infer from the text that _.A. old people can visit the show only on WednesdayB. there are not enough wheelchairs for the disabledC. the disabled can use the wheelchairs free of chargeD. kids tickets on Wednesday dont include beverageBThough thousa

15、nds of adventurers have climbed up Mount Everest, the highest and most famous of the worlds 14 tallest mountains, only 40 climbers have conquered (征服) them all. Nepalese mountaineer Purja became one of them after he reached the 8,028-meter peak (山峰) of Chinas Mt. Shishapangma on October 29, 2019. Pu

16、rja made the extraordinary achievement in just six months and six days, much faster than late South Korean climber Kim Chang-hos 2013 record of seven years, ten months, and six days.“I am incredibly excited and proud to have reached this final peak and achieved my goal of climbing the worlds 14 tall

17、est mountains in record time,” Purja said. “It was extremely hard during the six months, and I hope to have proven that anything is possible with some determination, self-belief, and positivity.” Purjas “Project Possible” started becoming a reality on April 23, 2019, when he successfully peaked Nepa

18、ls 8,091 meters tall Mt. Annapurna. The climber then rapidly completed the next five mountains, including Mt. Everest, within only four weeks! Five more peaks were conquered in July and the last three during September and October.The adventurer, who was joined by teams of Nepalese climbers on each o

19、f his adventures, encountered many memorable and critical moments. On April 23, 2019, while going down Mt. Annapurna, Purja and his team heard about a Malaysian climber who had been separated from his group with no food, water, or oxygen for over 40 hours. They managed to find him and got him airlif

20、ted to a hospital. On May 15, 2019, Purjas team similarly helped three trapped climbers on Mt. Kanchenjunga by giving them oxygen.Purja said his primary purpose for undertaking this enormous task was to show the world that anyone can attain greatness if they put their minds to it. “By achieving this

21、 goal, I knew I could inspire people from all generations across the world,” he said.24. Which was the last of the worlds 14 tallest mountains Purja peaked?A. Mt. Everest. B. Mt. Annapurna.C. Mt. Kanchenjunga. D. Mt. Shishapangma.25. Which of the following best describes Purja?A. Capable, worthy and

22、 honest. B. Brave, intelligent and traditional.C. Determined, positive and caring. D. Creative, energetic and adventurous.26. What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 4?A. The number of climbers should be limited to ensure safety.B. Purja and his team are willing to assist c

23、limbers in trouble.C. It is impossible to rescue trapped climbers on high mountains.D. Necessary preparations must be made before climbing mountains.27. What might be the best title of the text?A. Mountaineering: A Challenging but Popular SportB. Purja: A World-Famous Nepalese Climbing PioneerC. Pur

24、ja Succeeded in Climbing up Mt. EverestD. Nepalese Mountaineer Conquers the Worlds 14 Highest Peaks in Six MonthsCWe recognize our friends faces. And were not alone. Many social animals can identify individuals of their own species by features of their faces. Thats important, because they need to be

25、 able to change their behavior depending on who they meet. And a recent research has shown that some species of monkeys, birds, and domesticated (家养的) animals can even tell different faces apart by looking at photographs alone.Ethologist La Lansade of the French National Research Institute for Agric

26、ulture, Food and Environment did an experiment to find out how well horses can recognize individual people in photographs.She and her team first taught the horses how to “choose” between two side-by-side pictures by touching their noses to a computer screen. The horses were then shown photos of thei

27、r present keeper alongside faces of unfamiliar humans. They had never seen photos of any of the people before. The horses correctly identified their current keeper and ignored the strangers face about 75% of the time. In fact, even though the horses didnt get it right every single time, they were at

28、 least as correct in picking out their earlier keeper as they were at identifying their present one. The results suggest that not only can horses differentiate between familiar and unfamiliar human faces, they also naturally understand that photographs are two dimensional representations (二维呈现) of r

29、eal life, without any other intimations such as smell or sound. And theyre even better at this than our oldest animal partner, the domestic dog. In addition, horses seem to have a strong long-term memory for human faces, like their long lifespan and history of domestication. In future experiments, t

30、he researchers would like to test whether looking at photos of people that they have had bad experiences with in the past might cause horses to act anxious or even avoidance. So maybe think twice before doing anything that might give a horse a long face.28. Why did researchers show the horses both t

31、he keepers photos and the strangers?A. To find out what horses would do in the experiment.B. To see why horses could recognize the keeper in the pictures.C. To test whether horses could recognize the strangers in pictures.D. To study to what degree horses can make out different people in pictures.29

32、. What does the underlined word “intimations” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Clues. B. Differences. C. Photographs. D. Senses.30. What are researchers still uncertain about?A. Whether horses can live longer than other animals.B. Whether horses can remember humans faces for a long time.C. Whether horses

33、can show their emotions at the sight of photos.D. Whether horses are better at recognizing photos than other animals.31. What is the purpose of the text?A. To talk about animals species.B. To explain animals facial features.C. To show animals behaviour for adaptation.D. To introduce animals ability

34、to identifying faces.DTracking wildlife is a tough job. Take the case of a one-eared leopard (豹) named Pavarotti.Kasim Rafiq, a wildlife biologist at Liverpool John Moores University. “So I used to get up at the crack of dawn, follow his tracks and try and find him. So one day, I went out, and I was

35、 looking for him. And his tracks took me off road through this woodland area.and.”Before he knew it, the wheel of his Land Rover was stuck in a deep hole. He wasted several hours getting it out. And then, on the way back to camp, he came across some local tour guides and their safari guests, whod ha

36、d better luck spotting Pavarotti. “Basically, they laughed and they talked to me that theyd seen him that morning.”Rafiq then realized that tourist wildlife sightings might be an untapped source of information about wild animals.So he and his team worked with a safari lodge in Botswana to analyze (分

37、析) 25,000 tourist photographs of wildlife. They compared those data to the estimates they made with traditional wildlife biology methods.It turned out that the estimates from tourists photos were just as good as those gleaned (四处搜集) from traditional methods. And the tourists were actually the only o

38、nes to see elusive (难以捉摸的) leopardsthe researchers would have missed the cats without the citizen science data. The results are in the journal Current Biology.The idea is not to put wildlife researchers out of a job. “The reality is that there are so many interesting things we still have to find out

39、 about these large carnivores (食肉动物) and so many conservation projects that need to be carried out that we dont have the time or resources to do them all.” And tourist photos might help make sure that all the local carnivores are spotted.Thanks for listening for Scientific American60-Second Science.

40、 Im Christopher Intagliata.32. What happened to Rafiq when he tracked Pavarotti?A. He was lost in the woods.B. He was trapped in a deep hole.C. He found Pavarotti with tourists help.D. He met Pavarotti on the way back to camp.33. Why can biologists track animals from tourists photographs?A. The phot

41、os are sources of information about wildlife.B. The photos are mirrors of the wildlife researchers life.C. The photos taken by tourists are of high quality.D. The photos taken by tourists are especially beautiful.34. What can we infer from paragraph 6?A. The researchers have missed the data of cats.

42、B. The information from tourists photos was equally good.C. The value of tourist photos hasnt been proven.D. Only the traditional methods can track wildlife.35. Where can we find the article?A. On TV.B. In a magazine.C. On a radio.D. In a book.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

43、项为多余选项。For most of us, stress is a reality and learning how to deal with it is very important in our growth. After all, stress goes hand in hand with change, and our life is all about change. 36 We all behave a bit differently according to different types of stress. Here are some helpful tips to hel

44、p you.Eat right. Research shows snack foods are the worst things to have when youre stressed. Besides, they are not the best way to keep healthy. 37 Get moving. Most of our everyday stress is related to school, work, or a host of emotional issues. 38 When were under a lot of stress, our bodies can d

45、evelop a lot of muscle tension. Regular exercise can help you relax and feel better. 39 Essays wont write themselves, and good grades require hard work. Dont think much about the bad things. Give yourself credit (赞扬) where you can improve yourself. Stress is a clear sign of worry, but it doesnt mean

46、 your situation is hopeless.Speak up. The breakup of your favorite rock band isnt the end of the world, but sometimes life does throw some real problems at you. But dont let the stress eat you up. _40_ If youre feeling seriously depressed and unable to keep up with school and life, speak to a family

47、 member or your doctor.A. Stay positive.B. Talk to a trusted friend.C. People could not think clearly when under stress.D. The older a person is, the more stressed he feels.E. Theres simply no way to get rid of stress completely.F. However, a bit of physical activity can help us work it off.G. Sure,

48、 everyone likes a little comfort food, but youll need a balanced diet.第三部分语言知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I have been married to Scott for 20 years. He has 41 15 pounds. Once a marathon runner, he now runs only down 42 halls. His hair is becomin

49、g less and his body shows the 43 of long working hours and too many candy bars.When my friend asked me “What will make this love last?” I ran through all the obvious 44 : responsibility, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. Yet theres more. We still have fun. Last Saturday at the groce

50、ry, we split the shopping 45 and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. We 46 being together.There is understanding. I understand why he must play basketball with the guys. And he understands why, once a year, I must get away from the house to 47 my sisters for a few days o

51、f nonstop talking and laughing.There is sharing. Not only do we 48 household worries and parental burdenswe also share 49 . Once, Scott sent me a thick historical novel. 50 he prefers thrillers (惊险小说) and science fiction, he had read the novel first. He 51 my heart when he explained it was because h

52、e wanted to be able to 52 ideas about the book after Id read it.There is forgiveness. When Im embarrassingly loud and 53 at parties, Scott forgives me. When he admitted 54 some of our savings in the stock market, I gave him a hug and said, “Its nothing 55 . Its only money.”Finally there is sensitivi

53、ty. Last week he came home and told me about a 60-year-old woman whod had a stroke (中风) and would probably never 56 . He wept as he recalled the womans 57 standing beside her bed, holding her hand. I 58 too. Because it was of the medical crisis. Because there were still people who have been married

54、40 years. Because my husband is still moved and 59 after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.I guess weve got what it 60 to make our love last.41. A. reducedB. lostC. gainedD. made42. A. hospitalB. collegeC. concertD. lecture43. A. abilitiesB. chancesC. signD. rights44. A. methodsB. reasonsC.

55、 solutionsD. advantages45. A. basketB. centerC. costD. list46. A. avoidB. enjoyC. hateD. mind47. A. meetB. leaveC. attendD. follow48. A. bearB. shareC. tolerateD. escape49. A. happinessB. sorrowC. interestsD. ideas50. A. ThoughB. SinceC. UnlessD. Once51. A. hurtB. tookC. stuckD. touched52. A. exchan

56、geB. expressC. findD. provide53. A. politeB. gentleC. crazyD. enthusiastic54. A. increasingB. losingC. gettingD. winning55. A. strangeB. interestingC. specialD. serious56. A. moveB. walkC. speakD. recover57. A. daughterB. sonC. husbandD. brother58. A. criedB. smiledC. regrettedD. agreed59. A. excite

57、dB. astonishedC. concernedD. delighted60. A. meansB. takesC. promisesD. brings第II卷（非选择题 共50分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。During the Lunar New Year holiday, Beijing Cultures time-travel comedy Hi, Mom, was on release across the country. It 61 (receive) the best user revie

58、w ratings so far of the 7 films currently on release.Jia Ling is both a star and director in the movie. She stars as a 62 (devote) daughter, whose world is turned upside-down after her mother dies suddenly in 63 accident. In a state of emotional crisis, she finds 64 (she) mysteriously transported ba

59、ck to 1981, where she meets her mother (Zhang Xiaofei) and the social group of her youth. She attempts to improve her mothers life 65 means of using ideas from the future, 66 her plans repeatedly go wrong.Hi, Mom reflects on how Jia misses her late mother Li Huanying, 67 took good care of her and en

60、couraged her to pursue her artistic dreams. The film is based on her 68_ (memory) of their time together. Also, it 69 (adapt) from a sketch comedy bit she performed in 2016. Thanks to Hi, Moms 70 (power) performance to date, Jia is already one of Chinas most commercially successful female filmmakers

61、 ever.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子含义及汉语提示写出单词的适当形式。71. A _ (平衡的) diet is considered very important for health.72. They are discussing the ways to improve the _ (质量) of education.73. The little boy was _ (攻击) by a dog while he was walking in the park.74. We are happy to hear that

62、 Tom is _ (恢复) from his illness.75. COVID-19 spread rapidly _（遍及）the world.76. You can press one of the _ (按钮) to turn on the TV.77. On _（平均），there are 50 students in each class.78. Buying books on the Internet is _ (方便的)，fast and cheap.79. In addition，I am _ (熟悉的) with the life there.80. The policy

63、 discussed at the conference will be of great _（益处）to the residents in this area.第二节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）

64、不计分。In the village where I grew up, everyone knew an old man, that spent all his time in painting. People that lived in the village used to admiring his works and he often gave his paintings to his friends. Whether he was offered money, he would never take it. He said he painted for a pleasure. He o

65、nce gave one of his paintings to my father, who actually wasnt interesting in art. Years later I found in our old house. By that time the old man had died and people had started to recognize his paintings as great work of art, which were worth lots of money. An art gallery offer me $5,000 for this p

66、ainting and I nearly sold it, so then I decided not to. Whenever I see the painting, I will think of my childhood and the old man who didnt real want to make money by painting.第三节 书面表达（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校今年暑假将要为外国学生举办一场汉语夏令营活动。请给你的美国朋友Jason写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.内容：汉语学习、中国传统文化等；3.报名方式和截止日期。注意：1.词数100

67、左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jason,How is everything going? _ Yours, LiHua月考参考答案第一部分 听力15 CABBB 610 ACCBB 1115 BCABA 1620 CAABC第二部分 阅读理解第一节A篇本文是一则广告，主要介绍了即将在Expo公园的会议中心举行的 The Southern Spring Home&Garden Show的相关信息。21. D 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“This show will last from Wednesday (March 2) to Sunday (March 6, 202

68、2).”这个表演将从星期三（3月2日）持续到星期日（2022年3月6日）。可知，这场表演将持续五天。故选D。22. A 推理判断题。根据第二段“Admission: Adults $10.00. Teenagers under 15 free with a paying adult.”入场费：成年人10美元。15岁以下由有门票的成年人陪伴的青少年是免费的。根据关键句可知，成年人票价是10美元，十六岁的孩子和成年人票价是一样的，所以两个成年人和一个十六岁的孩子的门票共30美元。故选A。23. B 推理判断题。根据第七段第一句“Wheelchairs are available on a firs

69、t-come-first-served basis for you.”轮椅的提供遵循先到先得的原则。可推知，轮椅的数量可能不够。故选B。B篇本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了尼泊尔登山家Purja仅用时六个月零六天就登上14座8000米以上的高峰并打破了世界纪录的事迹。24. D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“Nepalese mountaineer Purja became one of them after he reached the 8 028-meter peak（山峰）of Chinas Mt. Shishapangma”可知，Purja攀登的14座高峰中的最后一座是Mt. Sh

70、ishapangma。故选D。 25. C 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句中的“some determination, self-belief, and positivity”可知，Purja 是一个意志坚定、乐观积极的人；根据第四段内容可推知，Purja和他的团队一起帮助其他受困的登山者。由此可知，Purja是一个意志坚定、乐观和关爱他人的人。故选C。26. B 推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句中的“They managed to find him and got him airlifted to a hospital. ”“Purjas team similarly helped three

71、 trapped（受困的）climbers on Mt. Kanchenjunga”可推知，作者在此提到这些例子是想告诉我们：Purja及其团队乐于救助有困难的登山者。故选B。27. D 标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了尼泊尔登山家Purja仅用时六个月零六天就登上14座8000米以上的高峰并打破了世界纪录的事迹。D项“尼泊尔登山家用时六个月征服14座世界高峰”概括了文章主旨，适合做标题。故选D。C篇本文是一篇说明文。文章以马为例做了面孔识别能力实验，主要探究动物能否像人类一样“识别”人脸。28. D 推理判断题。根据第三段“The horses correctly identifie

72、d their current keeper and ignored the strangers face about 75% of the time.(在75%的情况下，这些马能正确识别出它们现在的主人，并忽略陌生人的脸)”可知，科学家通过这种方式来验证马能否识别熟脸。由此可知，研究人员给马看饲养员和陌生人的照片是为了研究马能在多大程度上分辨出照片中的不同人。故选D项。29. A 词句猜测题。根据第四段“The results suggest that not only can horses differentiate between familiar and unfamiliar huma

73、n faces, they also naturally understand that photographs are two dimensional representations of real life, without any other intimations such as smell or sound.(结果表明，马不仅能区分熟悉和不熟悉的人脸，它们还能很自然地理解照片是真实生活的二维表征，没有任何其他intimations，如气味或声音)”可知，马仅仅通过脸相，而不是气味、声音等“线索、依据”来识别。由此推知，划线词intimations与clues意思接近。故选A项。30.

74、 C 推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“In future experiments, the researchers would like to test whether looking at photos of people that they have had bad experiences with in the past might cause horses to act anxious or even avoidance. (在未来的实验中，研究人员想测试一下，看过去有过不好经历的人的照片是否会导致马表现出焦虑甚至回避)”可推知，马是否能表达感情，研究者还不确定。故选C项。31.

75、D 推理判断题。根据第一段“We recognize our friends faces. And were not alone. Many social animals can identify individuals of their own species by features of their faces. Thats important, because they need to be able to change their behavior depending on who they meet. And a recent research has shown that some

76、 species of monkeys, birds, and domesticated (家养的) animals can even tell different faces apart by looking at photographs alone.(我们识别得了朋友的脸。但并不是只有我们（人类）可以做到。许多群居动物可以通过面部特征来识别同类。这很重要，因为他们需要能够根据他们遇到的人改变他们的行为。最近的一项研究表明，一些种类的猴子、鸟类和家养动物甚至可以通过单独看照片来区分不同的面孔)”可知，有一些动物可以识别不同的面孔，结合下文内容描写马的面孔识别实验可知，本文主要是介绍动物识别面

77、孔的能力。故选D项。D篇本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了生物学家发现，游客拍摄的野生动物照片可能是关于野生动物的一个尚未开发的信息来源。32. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Before he knew it, the wheel of his Land Rover was stuck in a deep hole.”可知，当Rafiq追踪Pavarotti时，他的车轮陷进了一个很深的洞里。故选B。33. A 推理判断题。根据第四段“Rafiq then realized that tourist wildlife sightings might be an untapped source o

78、f information about wild animals.”可知，Rafiq意识到，野生动物旅游观光可能是关于野生动物的尚未开发的信息来源。由此可推知，生物学家根据游客拍的照片追踪野生动物是因为这些照片是关于野生动物的信息的来源。故选A。34. B 推理判断题。根据第六段第一句“It turned out that the estimates from tourists photos were just as good as those gleaned (四处搜集) from traditional methods.”可推知，从游客拍摄的照片中得到的判断和从传统方法中四处搜集所得到的（

79、判断）一样好。故选B。35. C 文章出处题。根据最后一段“Thanks for listening for Scientific American60-Second Science. Im Christopher Intagliata.”可推知，本文出自一个电台节目。故选C。第二节 本文是一篇说明文。压力是自然而来的，学会掌控它很重要。本文主要列举了一些处理压力的建议。36. E 根据下文中的“Here are some helpful tips to help you”可知，空处应是指出存在的问题，故选E。37. G本段主旨句“Eat right”与选项G中的“comfort food”“

80、a balanced diet”内容相关，故选G项。38. F主旨句“Get moving”与F项中的“physical activity”相照应，故此处应选F项。39. A根据本段内容，尤其是“Dont think much about the bad things”可知，本段主要是说保持积极的心态，故选A。40. B根据主旨句“Speak up”以及下文中的“speak to.”可知，B项“与一个信任的朋友交谈”符合语境。第三部分 语言知识运用第一节本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自身的经历讲述夫妻之间的相处之道。41. C 考查动词辨析。下文提到，Scott跑步的距离大大缩短、头发变少、身

81、体走样；由此可判断出，他的体重增加了15磅。gain意为“增加”，符合语境。故选C。42. A 考查名词辨析。根据倒数第二段最后一句中的“after years of hospital rooms”可判断出，Scott原来是一名马拉松选手，而现在由于身体不好，经常住院，所以只能在医院大厅里跑步。hospital意为“医院”，符合语境。故选A。43. C 考查名词辨析。根据逻辑关系可判断出，Scott长时间工作和经常吃糖所引起的迹象和后果在他身上展现出来了。sign意为“迹象”，符合语境。故选C。44. B 考查名词辨析。语境表示，作者认为责任、无私、身体上的吸引力和交流是维持她和丈夫之间的爱的

82、原因。reason意为“原因，理由”，符合语境。故选B。45. D 考查名词辨析。根据逻辑关系可判断出，作者和她丈夫将购物清单分开，然后他们比赛看谁先到付款台。list意为“清单”，符合语境。故选D。46. B 考查动词辨析。根据上文语境可判断出，作者和丈夫很享受在一起度过的时光。enjoy意为“享受”，符合语境。故选B。47. A 考查动词辨析。根据逻辑关系可判断出，每年里总有几天，作者与她的姐妹们会面、聊天。meet意为“与见面”，符合语境。故选A。48. B 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“we also share”可知，作者与丈夫不仅分担忧虑和负担，还分享一些想法。share意为“分享”

83、，符合语境。故选B。49. D 考查名词辨析。根据本段最后一句中的“ideas”可判断出，作者和丈夫还分享一些想法、看法。idea意为“想法”，符合语境。故选D。50. A 考查连词辨析。根据逻辑关系可判断出，尽管Scott更喜欢读惊险小说和科幻小说，但是他先将那本厚重的历史小说读了一遍。根据语境可判断出，此处应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。51. D 考查动词辨析。语境表示，当Scott向作者解释他的做法时，作者深受触动。touch意为“触动”，符合语境。故选D。52. A 考查动词辨析。语境表示，因为他想要在作者读过那本历史书后和作者交换对那本书的看法。exchange意为“交换

84、”，符合语境。故选A。53. C 考查形容词辨析。语境表示，当作者在聚会上大声喧哗、甚至有些疯狂时，Scott能原谅她。crazy意为“疯狂的”，符合语境。故选C。54. B 考查动词辨析。语境表示，当Scott承认在股票上损失了一些钱时，作者拥抱了他。lose意为“损失”，符合语境。故选B。55. D 考查形容词辨析。语境表示，作者说那不是什么严重的事，只是一些钱而已。serious意为“严重的”，符合语境。故选D。56. D 考查动词辨析。根据下文及语境可判断出，那位老妇人可能再也无法康复了。recover意为“康复，恢复”，符合语境。故选D。57. C 考查名词辨析。根据下文“Becau

85、se there were still people who have been married 40 years.”可判断出，是那位老妇人的丈夫站在她的病床边。husband意为“丈夫”，符合语境。故选C。58. A 考查动词辨析。根据上一句中的“He wept”和本句中的“too”可判断出，作者也哭了。cry意为“哭泣”，符合语境。故选A。59. C 考查形容词辨析。语境表示，由于常年在医院，Scott经常遇见奄奄一息的病人，当他看到有人无法康复时，他仍然是担心的，这让作者感到欣慰。concerned意为“担心的”，符合语境。故选C。60. B 考查动词辨析。语境表示，作者认为她和她丈夫已

86、经找到了能让他们的爱持久所需要的东西。take意为“需要，要求”，符合语境。故选B。第二节 语法填空61. has received 62. devoted 63. an 64. herself 65. by 66. but 67. who 68.memories 69. is adapted 70. powerful 第四部分 写作第一节 单词拼写71. balanced 72. quality 73. attacked 74. recovering 75. throughout76. buttons 77. average 78. convenient 79. familiar 80. b

87、enefit 第二节 短文改错1. that 改为who 2. admiring 改为admire 3. Whether 改为 If 4. 去掉pleasure 前面的a 5. interesting 改为 interested 6. 在found 后加it 7. work 改为works 8. offer 改为offered 9. so 改为 but 10. real 改为really 第三节 书面表达参考范文：Dear Jason,How is everything going? Our school is going to hold a Chinese Summer Camp for i

88、nternational students thissummervacation. Knowing that you are keen on Chinese culture, I am writing to invite you to join in it.The camp will last 10 days, from July 11 to July 20 in our school. It covers a variety of activities, ranging from learning daily Chinese to Chinese history and traditiona

89、l culture. In addition, the camp provides a chance for members to visit some museums, which is a good way to learn about our history. If you are interested, please sign up before July 11 on our school website.I am sure that you will gain much through the activities. Looking forward to your participa

90、tion. Yours,LiHua听力原文Text 1M: Oh dear, Im late. I have to be in the office by 8:00 am. There is an important meeting with a new client. W: OK. Wait a minute. I can give you a lift. Text 2M: Do you think the taxi driver will understand you? W: If he doesnt understand me, Ill show him the office addre

91、ss on my business card. M: OK. But how will we know if you are going to be late? W: Ill call you if Im delayed. Text 3W: Do you go to work by bus or by car? M: Well, I usually catch the train. If I cant catch the train, Ill get a taxi. Text 4W: Oh, so the zoo is over there. Thank you so much for you

92、r help. M: Youre welcome. Well, Ill give you my phone number and if you need a guide, please call me. Text 5M: Hello, Sally. How about going for a meal this evening? W: Good idea! I finish work at five. Why dont we meet at a quarter to six? M: OK, that sounds good. Lets meet in front of the train st

93、ation. Text 6W: Hey! Ask your mom for more old pictures, OK? M: Cant it wait? Shes still angry that we sent e-mail wedding invitations. W: But we saved your parents so much moneyM: I know. And theyre spending enough on the plane tickets to Texas!W: Speaking of plane tickets, dont forget to check on

94、the reservations!M: OK. Text 7M: Stewardess, could you tell me where my seat is? W: May I have your boarding pass, please? M: Yes, here it is. W: Its 15C. This way, pleaseHere we are. This window side seat is yours. M: Thanks. May I have a magazine or a newspaper please? W: What kind of magazines wo

95、uld you like, fashion or sports? M: Id like sports, please. W: OK. Ill be right back with you. Text 8W: Good morning. Room Reservations. Can I help you? M: Yes, my name is Peter. I have made a reservation for a single room from June 18th to June 21st. Id like to make some changes. The reservation sh

96、ould only be to June 20th. W: A single room from June 18th to 20th. Is that correct? M: Yes. W: OK. Do you need a pickup service? M: Thats exactly what I want. How much does it charge? W: A hundred and eighty yuan for one way. We have a counter at the airport where our representative will lead you t

97、o the car. M: It sounds good. Ill take that. W: Thank you, sir. We look forward to serving you. Text 9M: How was Meis party on Friday? W: Oh, I didnt go. I stayed at home with my family. We watched lots of television and films. M: Oh, really? What did you do on Saturday? W: Well I wanted to go for a

98、 picnic in the park but it rained too much. M: So what did you do then? W: I washed my car instead. M: Ah. And how about Sunday? Did you watch the football? W: No, I didnt. I worked at my studio in the morning, then in the afternoon I went to the gym and played tennis with my husband. Text 10M: OK,

99、welcome to Fast&Furious Mini Cars! I know you guys know how to drive cars out on the streets, but that doesnt mean we can automatically trust you to handle these smaller vehicles on this indoor racetrack. So, before we get started, I just want to go over some ground rules. Number 1: you must wear yo

100、ur helmet and seat belt at all times. Anyone who is found breaking this rule will be asked to leave the racetrack and will not receive a refund of their deposit. Number 2: please drive safely. This means no bumping into other cars on purpose, and be aware that drivers who are judged to be driving to

101、o aggressively will be given a warning before being asked to leave. Number 3: there is absolutely no eating, drinking, or smoking in the vehicles. There is a restaurant where drivers can relax between races, but nothing except the driver should be in the mini cars. Finally, please make sure you are

102、familiar with all the safety features of the vehicles before the first race starts. These include the door locks, the emergency braking system, and the emergency lights. If there is an accident out on the track, youll need to be able to use these features as quickly and safely as possible. Youve all signed your insurance forms already, so if there are no other questions, pick out your helmets and lets get out to the track and check out the cars!