喀什第二中学2021-2022学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷 含答案.doc

1、喀什二中2021-2022学年高一年级第二学期春季开学考试英语试题考试范围：必修1；考试时间：120分钟；试卷分值;150第一部分，单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. He was about to set off_it rained.A. the momentB. whenC. whileD. as【1题答案】【答案】B2. No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in _activities on Earth Day.A. varietiesB. anxiousC. variousD. a

2、variety【2题答案】【答案】C3. My plane _ at 10:00, so I have to be at the airport by 9:30.A. was taking offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. would take off【3题答案】【答案】B4. It is strongly recommended that the machines _ every year.A. be checkedB. are checkedC. should checkD. checked【4题答案】【答案】A5. Our class _ 55

3、lively boys and girls, and Mr. Yu is strict with each of us.A. makes upB. is made up ofC. is built upD. builds up【5题答案】【答案】B6 I prefer to read rather than _ games on the Internet.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. play【6题答案】【答案】D7. When the big earthquake happened, in less than a minute, the whole city

4、 lay _.A. in ruinsB. in troubleC. in dangerD. in shock【7题答案】【答案】A8. Tik Tok is an invention _ can help people share photos, ideas and feelings easily.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. it【8题答案】【答案】C9. The Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 _ theme is “Together for a Shared Future” features a to

5、tal of 7 sports including 109 events.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. where【9题答案】【答案】B10. She was so fortunate that she _ the earthquake.A. destroyedB. soughtC. crashedD. survived【10题答案】【答案】D11. My parents as well as I _ glad to hear the news that you have succeeded.A. areB. amC. isD. was【11题答案】【答案】A12. It

6、 is reported that a menu of 678 dishes for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games _ to meet the different taste needs of athletes.A. has designedB. have been designingC. have designedD. has been designed【12题答案】【答案】D13. Before climbing the tall tree, he gave me a _ look.A. determineB. determiningC. de

7、terminationD. determined【13题答案】【答案】D14. Last Monday morning she was badly _ in a car accident.A. damagedB. destroyedC. woundedD. injured【14题答案】【答案】D15. In that terrible earthquake, _ who were killed was more than 20,000.A. a number of peopleB. the number of peopleC. many peopleD. a great number of p

8、eople【15题答案】【答案】B第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读理解AIn the fight against COVID-19, many national heroes have become well-known to the public. On August 11, 2020, Chinese President Xi Jinping commended(表彰)four of them for their outstanding contribution(杰出的贡献).Zhong NanshanZhong Nanshan was

9、 given the Medal of the Republic. He has been leading the Chinese governments efforts in the fight against COVID-19. The old expert got a result that COVID-19 could be spread between humans.“The Peoples Hero” was given to three others. They are Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei.Zhang BoliZhang B

10、oli is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) expert. He has been in charge of the research of COVID-19 treatments connecting TCM with Western medicine.Zhang DingyuZhang Dingyu was the head of Wuhans Jinyintan Hospital in 2020. He got an illness in 2018. However, he chose to stay with his partners in

11、Wuhan to save lives.Chen WeiChen Wei is a professor. She has made great achievements in the research on COVID-19. She is also one of the key leaders in Chinas Ebola vaccine(埃博拉疫苗)research.The purpose of giving the nations top honors to these people was to show the great courage and the spirit of wor

12、king together of the Chinese people.16. How many people was given “the Peoples Hero” by Chinese President Xi Jinping?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.17. Who suffered from a disease in 2018 according to the passage?A. Zhong Nanshan.B. Zhang Dingyu.C. Zhang Boli.D. Chen Wei.18. Which of the following i

13、s right in the passage?A. Chen Wei is the head of Wuhans Jinyintan Hospital.B. Zhang Dingyu is a traditional Chinese medicine expert.C. Zhong Nanshan got a result that COVID-19 could be spread between humans.D. Chen Wei has been in charge of the research connecting TCM with Western medicine.【1618题答案

14、】【答案】16. C 17. B 18. CBIn the UK, there is a popular route for cyclists: the road from Lands End in England to John OGroats in Scotland, about 874 miles long. It covers almost the full length of Great Britain. The 12-year-old boy named Laurence Chandler became the youngest cyclist to finish the rout

15、e. Chandler took 20 days to finish the challenge. Each day, he cycled between 40 to 60 miles. He spent six hours on his mountain bike daily. Chandler had to push through rainy and windy days. Cycling uphill was also hard. “It was much harder than I thought. I wasnt expecting so many hills and how bu

16、sy the roads were,” Chandler said. “But if you put your mind to anything, then no matter how big, you can do it.”Chandler first thought of trying the route when he read an article about it two years ago. Later, as his fathers 50th birthday came around, he decided to go for it. He was already used to

17、 cycling around his village and to school before starting his journey. During his ride, Chandler raised 600 pounds for Smile Train, a childrens organization that pays for treatment for children in developing countries who have deft lips (兔唇).19. What do we know about Laurence Chandler?A. He is a cyc

18、ling lover.B. He is fond of reading.C. He cycled through England.D. He is a green hand in cycling.20. What is suggested from Paragraph 2?A. Chandler was challenged by the trip.B. Few people chose to cycle the route.C. The journey was really disappointing.D. Chandler rode the same distance every day.

19、21. What helped Chandler decide to try the route?A. A related article.B. The voluntary work.C. His fathers birthday.D. The disabled children.22. Whats the best title for the text?A. A teenager finishing a great tripB. A popular cycling route in the UKC. A road leading England to ScotlandD. A childre

20、ns organization for cyclists【1922题答案】【答案】19. A 20. A 21. C 22. ACModern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way to travel is by air. With a modern plane you can travel in one day to places which took a month or more one hundred years ago.Travelling by train is slower than by air, but

21、it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling in. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. There are large liners and river boats with which you can visit many other

22、 countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty miles a day, just as you like .You can stop wherever you wish: where there is some

23、thing interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.23. From the passage we know that the fastest

24、way to travel is _A. by carB. by trainC. by planeD. by boat24. If we travel by car, we can_.A. only stop at the destinationB. make our own timetableC. travel to a very far place in several minutesD. travel one thousand miles a day.25. The underlined word They in the passage refers to_.A. modern trai

25、ns in the countryB. the travelers on modern trainsC. comfortable seats and dining carsD. the slower ways to travel26. The best title of this passage is_ .A. ways to travelB. travelsC. transportationD. modern life【2326题答案】【答案】23. C 24. B 25. C 26. ADA very dangerous situation happened in California l

26、ast week. More than 12 wildfires broke out in the state. Most of them began on October 8, in Northern California. They grew rapidly. The fires were made bigger by winds of up to 50 miles per hour and dry air in the area.At least 20 people have been killed, the state government said. About 200 have b

27、een injured. At least 3,500 homes and businesses have been destroyed. About 50,000 people have been required to escape. Many left in a hurry, without time to take their personal things. “All the good stuff(东西)Im never going to see it again,” Jeff Okrepkie said. He escaped from his Santa Rosa home. I

28、t was destroyed soon after he left.The fires burned through parts of eight counties(郡，县). These include Sonoma and Napa. The areas are important to Californias economy(经济). They are home to many of the states vineyards(葡萄园) and wineries(酿酒厂). In 2016, Californias wineries made more than $57 billion.

29、October is when wildfires usually produce the most ruins in California. But it is unusual for so many fires to start at once. Up to now, the government has not given a cause for any of the fires, many of which were still burning.27. Why did the fires grow quickly?A. Most of the fires began in Octobe

30、r.B. 12 fires happened at the same time.C. The state government didnt do anything.D. High-speed wind and dry air.28. How many people have to leave their homes?A. 50,000.B. 200.C. 3,500.D. 20.29. What is the biggest loss for California s economy?A. Homes have been destroyed.B. Wineries have been burn

31、ed.C. People have to leave their homes.D. Many people have been injured.30. What is the cause of the fires?A. The high-speed wind and dry air.B. Many fires started at once.C. October produces the most ruins.D. The cause is not explained.【2730题答案】【答案】27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容,

32、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。With the cold weather drawing nearer, few people will choose swimming as a daily or usual activity. _31_ Here come the reasons.Good for your brain.Swimming is one of the best activities you can do all year round, which benefits your body and your mind. Swimming has

33、been found to increase blood flow to the brain, which leads to more oxygen. _32_Work your muscles.Every time you swim, it is like doing a mini-resistance workout. Each kicks and pull works your muscles more than you could imagine, especially your arms, shoulders and gluteus the muscles that are inac

34、tive all day when youre sitting at your desk. _33_ So along with building fitness, it is a wonderful full body exercise.Lift your spirits._34_ They can cause a positive feeling into your body which makes you happy. Swimming has been shown to reduce stress and tension. The repetition, movement and th

35、e breathing can help you to relax , and thats why swimming is also regarded as a relaxing exercise._35_While swimming is an individual sport, it is also very social. You can meet people from all walks of life when swimming. Have a chat in the lap pool, join a swimming club or get involved in social

36、water sports to get to know people in your community. Besides, the great thing about swimming is that you can do it rain or shine. Although your backyard pool, the river or beach cools down over winter, most inside swimming pools run heated pools year round, so youve got no excuse to stop swimming.A

37、. Meet new people.B. Benefit your body.C. These chemicals can control your thought and action. D. However, swimming in winter is of great benefit in cold days.E. And that means youre experiencing better memory and sharp mind.F. Exercise gives off chemicals in your body called endorphins (内啡肽).G. Swi

38、mming also works your abs (腹肌)and will reduce your waist line.【3135题答案】【答案】31. D 32. E 33. G 34. F 35. A第三部分 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Happy Birthday for AllFor her ninth birthday, Mary asked for some unusual birthday gifts such as soap, schoolbags and

39、 Towels. But Mary didnt want these _36_ for herself. She wanted to give them to other people. At school, Marys teacher _37_ her students, “You cant always be self-centered. You have to _38_ others.” Marys classmates had helped to _39_ supplies for a school in Africa. But Mary wanted to do more. With

40、 help from _40_ parents, Mary researched local charities(慈善机构)and _41_ a shelter(庇护所)that helps women and children in need. After finding out what supplies the shelter _42_ , Mary included a list with each party invitation. Marys friends brought shelter supplies to her _43_ party. Those who couldnt

41、come to her birthday party _44_ gave gifts. She had so many gifts that they _45_ her familys truck! “It was like we were going on vacation.” Mary said with a _46_ . She said it was fun to watch the pile of donations(捐赠物) _47_ . Mary collected $650 in cash donations and more than $1,000 worth of _48_

42、 for the shelter in the end. _49_ Mary went with her parents to send the supplies to the shelter, people there _50_ her with another birthday party. They had _51_ a cake for her and gave her a _52_ signed(签名)by everyone there. Mary hopes other children will hear about her _53_ birthday and choose th

43、eir own charity to support. “I felt really _54_ when I did it,” she said. “Youre not just giving them something; youre _55_ them with their whole life.”36. A. booksB. bikesC. toysD. gifts37. A. knewB. likedC. taughtD. punished38. A. look forB. laugh atC. think ofD. keep off39. A. returnB. collectC.

44、destroyD. refuse40. A. myB. herC. yourD. our41. A. foundB. missedC. leftD. closed42. A. wastedB. exchangedC. discoveredD. needed43. A. graduationB. dressC. birthdayD. office44. A. seldomB. stillC. perhapsD. never45. A. cleanedB. repairedC. stoppedD. filled46 A. smileB. pityC. sighD. lie47. A. remain

45、B. increaseC. dropD. burn48. A. robotsB. suppliesC. armchairsD. paintings49. A. WhenB. BeforeC. UntilD. Since50. A. frightenedB. worriedC. surprisedD. remembered51. A. madeB. soldC. lentD. touched52. A. watchB. ticketC. cardD. menu53. A. unhappyB. forgottenC. commonD. special54. A. goodB. boredC. af

46、raidD. hungry55. A. askingB. callingC. visitingD. helping【3655题答案】【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. D语言知识运用 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I can rem

47、ember some things about my childhood. Some are unhappy. I remember my first visit_56_the zoo. I saw a lion and_57_eagle. The lion was very lazy, and he_58_(sleep) all the time. He was very_59_(bore) to me. The eagles suddenly flew in the air and frightened me. I started to cry!Of course some memorie

48、s are happy. I remember the day when my father tried to teach me how_60_(ride) a bicycle. I wasnt very good at it. I said, “I dont want to do this! But my father was very_61_(patience) and very soon he taught me how to do it. Now I ride my bicycle every day and Im much_62_(fast) than my father! And

49、I also remember my first day at kindergarten very_63_(clear). There were so many children! I only knew one of them, a boy_64_(live) in the apartment next door. I was very nervous. However,_65_we started playing with some toys, I soon stopped feeling nervous.【5665题答案】【答案】56. to 57. an 58. slept 59. b

50、oring 60. to ride 61. patient 62. faster. 63. clearly 64. living 65. when#after第二节 单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请用必修第一册所学词汇的适当形式填空。66. The Tang _ (朝代) was the golden age of classical Chinese poetry. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【66题答案】【答案】Dynasty67. Young children are beginning their_ (正式的) education sometimes as early as

51、 four years old. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【67题答案】【答案】formal68. 150,000 soldiers were sent to Tangshan to dig out those who were _ (掩埋). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【68题答案】【答案】buried69. The president is scheduled to d_ (发表)a speech tonight.（根据中英文提示填空）【69题答案】【答案】deliver#eliver70. According to rules of our school, teachers are sup

52、posed to make a _(总结) of their teaching every day.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【70题答案】【答案】summary#conclusion71. I would _(感激) it if you could spare some time to help me with my writing.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【71题答案】【答案】appreciate72. As we all know, you never get a second chance to make a first _ (impress). (所给词的适当形式填空)【72题答案】【

53、答案】impression73. WHO is an international_（organize）that plays an important role. (所给词的适当形式填空)【73题答案】【答案】organization74. He has a strong _ (prefer) for classical music.(所给词的适当形式填空)【74题答案】【答案】preference75. Many people were _ (affect) by the virus and everyone hoped the disaster would come to an end. (

54、所给词的适当形式填空)【75题答案】【答案】affected76. Thank you for calling and we look forward to _ (see) you soon on our tour bus. (所给词的适当形式填空)【76题答案】【答案】seeing77. His rude_(behave)at the dinner table caused much embarrassment. (所给词的适当形式填空)【77题答案】【答案】behaviour#behavior78. Does the writer give a clear _ (describe) of

55、the problem? (所给词的适当形式填空)【78题答案】【答案】description79. His work is highly _ (regard) by other painters. (所给词的适当形式填空)【79题答案】【答案】regarded80. He encourages me to _ (主修) in English in college. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【80题答案】【答案】major第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错 （每处错误1分，满分10分）81. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语

56、言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Jane,Hello, Jane. I want to tell you anything about my trip. Yesterday it was sun and a little windy. I went to a park for a trip with my classma

57、tes. Since a park is far away, we took a bus to there. What beautiful the park was! We swam in the pool then played volleyball. We took a lot of food and eat it for lunch under a big tree. Then we listened to musics and had a rest. In the afternoon, we went fish and took lots of photos. Both of us h

58、ad a great time in the park.Yours,Gina【81题答案】【答案】1. anythingsomething 2. sunsunny 3.athe 4.删 掉 there 前 的 to 5. WhatHow 6.then前加and 7.eatate 8.musicsmusic 9.fishfishing 或 在 went后 加 to 10.BothAll第二节 书面表达82. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友对中国传统节日-春节很感兴趣。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍春节（Spring Festival）。要点包括：1. 该节日的具体日期；2. 该节日期间人们的主要活动或该节

59、日的特色。Lunar Calendar 农历Spring Festive gala 春晚 firecracker鞭炮注意：写作词数应为100左右。_【82题答案】【答案】 The Spring FestivalThe Spring Festival, Chinese New Year, is the most important festival for all of us. It falls on the first month of the Chinese Lunar Calendar. Before the spring festival, people usually have a t

60、horough cleaning and do special shopping for the festival. On the evening of the spring festival, the whole family sit around the desk and have a big family dinner. After dinner, people always watch the Spring Festival gala indoors and children often set off firecrackers outdoors.People meet on the day, and they say to each other “Happy New Year”. As we all know，the festival gives us a chance to communicate and understand each other.