安徽省六安市裕安区城南中学2020届高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答；每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答，用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题娄和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题 1.5

2、分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后。你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. How will the woman go to the airport?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A friend. B. A weekend plan. C. A

3、 school.3. What has the man been doing recently?A. Learning Japanese online. B. Watching soap operas. C. Reading a novel.4. Where does this conversation take place?A. At the speakers home. B. In the womans office. C. In a restaurant.5. What does the man want to major in at college?A. Medicine. B. Ps

4、ychology. C. Geography.第二节 (共 15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6, Why does the man look upset?A. He feels sick. B. He suffers physical pain.B. C. He lost his favorite player,7. What does the

5、 woman think of the mans feeling?A. Understandable. B. Unacceptable. C. Unreasonable.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who is a new student?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The womans friend.9. Which foreign country has the man been to?A. China. B. Britain. C. Japan.10. What are the speakers going to do?A. Walk around

6、 the school. B. Prepare for their trip. C. Have a class together.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the man feel restless recently?A. He is too busy. B. He has nothing to do. C. His hands sometimes hurt.12. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To go out. B. To save money. C. To read a book.13. Wha

7、t will the speakers probably do next week?A. Go to Sams kindergarten.B. Meet at the mans home.C. Visit Sams grandparents.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What type of movies does the woman like best?A. Action movies. B. Crime movies. C. Comedy.15. What is the ending of the movie Pay It Forward like?A. Touching.

8、 B. Funny. C. Awful.16. When did the man see The Three Amigos again?A. When he was a kid. B. Last month. C. Last weekend.17. Why does the woman like Jim Carrey?A. He is humorous. B. He won many awards. C. He acted in many movies.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why did Darwin quit school the first time?A. He f

9、ailed in the exam.B. His father asked him to quit.C. He had a great interest in nature.19. When did Darwin quit school the second time?A. In 1809. B. In 1827. C. In 1831.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How Darwin became a great scientist.B. Why Darwin was regarded as a failure.C. What

10、 influence Darwins father had on him第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhile bringing global change may take some time, these companies and individuals have already developed various ways to reduce plastic pollution.Plastic BankAccording to its founder Dav

11、id Katz. “The only way to stop ocean plastic is to show the value to the collectors.” The company does this by rewarding people who collect ocean plastic with cash, goods, services. The garbage collected is recycled and sold to companies that pay above market prices to help the cause.Liter of LightS

12、ince 2011, Liter of Light has been transforming plastic bottles into light sources (光源). There are millions of people who have no access to electricity. The company attaches plastic bottles filled with water and bleach to roofs. They reflect sunlight into the dark, windowless homes during the day. W

13、hen the sun sets. a micro solar panel (太阳能电池板) helps power an LED bub (灯泡).The Ocean Cleanup FoundationIn 2013, 18 year-old Boyan Slat dropped out of college to start The Ocean Cleanup Foundation. The young inventor developed the first operational cleanup system in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. T

14、he system is designed to collect the surface garbage a8 it floats past. The accumulated plastic will be brought to land for recycling. Slat believes his invention will allow u8 to clean 50 percent of the patch within five years.You and MeWe dont have to be part of a major movement to help make a dif

15、ference. Simply choosing to recycle, reuse. or avoiding plastic altogether can be a great start to reduce the waste. In addition. there are many other ways to reduce our ecological footprint. Consider walking instead of driving. taking shorter showers, ditching plastic straws. or even planting a tre

16、e!21. What does Plastic Bank mainly do to help reduce plastic pollution?A. They invent various ways.B. They reward the collectors.C. They found a recycling company.D. They call on the public to plant trees.22. How can plastic bottles become light sources?A. By reflecting sunlight.B. By producing ele

17、ctricity.C. By working with a solar panel.D. By being made into LED bulbs.23, What kind of person is Boyan Slat?A. Learned and ambitious.B. Devoted and dutiful.C. Hard- working and optimistic.D. Determined and creative.BLebanesefilmmakerNadineLabakihasbecomethefirstfemaleartistintheArabworldtobenomi

18、nated(提名）foranAcademyAward,orOscar.LabakidirectedthefilmCapernaum,afilmaboutaSyrianrefugee(难民)boyandaKenyanbabywholivewithoutparentsonthestreetsofBeirut.hwasnominatedforbestforeignlanguagefilm.Labakiwil1beoneofthefewfemaledirectorstocompeteforanOscarthisyear.ShetoldtheAssociatedpressIwishtherewereal

19、otmorewomenfilmmakersthisyearrepresented,nominatedintheOscars.ButIamsureinafewyearswewontbehavingthisproblemanymore.”UnlikeintheWest,womenfilmmakersareindustryleadersinLebanon.Capernaumreceiveda15-minutestandingovation(热烈欢迎）atthisyearsCannesFilmFestival.ItwontheJuryPrizethethird-highestawardgivenatC

20、annes.TheUnitedNationshaspubliclypraisedthefilm.LebanonsForeignMinistersaidCapernaumputaLebanesetouchontheinternationalfilmindustry.TheOscarnominationofCapernaumisthesecondforLebanonintwoyearsinthefilmgroup.Itdemonstratesthecountrysrisingstarpower.Labakicalledmakingthemoviealife-changingexperience.S

21、hesaidCapernaumhelpshumanizetherealstrugglesofrefugeesonlybrieflytalkedaboutinthenews.Wecanthelpbutacknowledgethatthereisafearofrefugeesingeneralaroundtheworldandtherearethesewallswearebuilding,andthisfearthatkeepsgrowing,Labakisaid.CapernaumwillcompeteagainstfourotherfilmsfortheOscar,includingaward

22、sseasonfavoriteRoma.DirectedbyMexicosAlfonsoCuaron,itearned10Oscarnominations,includingforbestpicture.24. WheredoesLabakicomefrom?A.Syria.B.Kenya.C.Lebanon.D.Mexico.25.WhatdoweknowfromLabakiswordsinParagraph3?A.FewwomendirectorshavebeennominatedintheOscars.B.ShewasthefirstfemaleartisttocompeteforanO

23、scar.CMorewomendirectorswillenterforOscarthisyear.D.Femaledirectorshaveproblemswiththeirfilms.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCapernaum?A.Itisthebestforeignlanguagefilm.B.Itshowstherisingpowerofwomen.C.IthaswonthefirstprizeatCannes.D.Itishighlythoughtof.27.Whatdoestheunderlineditinthelastparagrap

24、hreferto?ACapernaum.B.TheOscar.C.Roma.D.Bestpicture.CBeinghighlysuccessfulinanyfieldisprettyrare.Ittakesacombinationofnaturaltalent,luck,determination,andplentyofoutsidesupportforsomeonetomakeitbiginsports,entertainment,orbusiness.Butwhatifcompetingisallthatmatterstoyou,whetheryouarelikelytosucceedo

25、rnot?ThiswasthegoalofMichaelEddietheEagleEdwards,andthathereachedthatgoalwasanamazingachievement.BornintheU.K.in1963,MichaelwasanenthusiasticdownhillskierwhosedreamwastocompeteforBritaininworld-classcompetitions.Hewouldhavelikedtorepresenthiscountryinthe1984WinterOlympics,buttherewerealargenumberofd

26、ownhillcompetitors,andEdwardsdidntqualify.Seeinghischanceelsewhere,heswitchedtoskijumping.Skijumpingdidntcostnearlyasmuch,andtherewasalmostnocompetitionforaplaceontheBritainteam.Butanumberofhurdles(障碍）couldhavemeanttheendofEdwardsdream.Heweighedmorethanmostcompetitors,whichputhimatadisadvantage.Heha

27、dnofinancialsupportforhi,training.Pooreyesightmeantthathehadtowearglassesunderhisgoggles(护目镜）-notagoodthingwhentheysteamedupathighaltitudes.Buthecouldntletanyofthisdiscouragehim.Hesawhimselfasatrueloverofthesportwhosimplywantedthechancetocompete.Winningwasntthepoint.Havingtheopportunitytotrywasallhe

28、caredabout.Andnothingcouldstophimfromtrying.Intheend,Edwardstook55thplaceinthe1987WorldChampionships.HethenwentontotheCalgaryOlympicsin1988,wherehefinishedlastinbothofhisevents.Manyathleteswouldhavebeenembarrassedbythisresult,butheisproudofhisachievementtothisday.Hisdeterminationtofightagainstallthe

29、oddsmadehimaglobalhero,andin2016,theinspiringfilmEddietheEaglewasmadeabouthislife.28. Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toaddsomebackgroundinformation.B.Touncoverthesecretofsuccess.C.Toexpectananswerfromreaders.D.Tointroducethetopic.29.WhydidMichaelEdwardschooseskijumping?A.Ittooklessskill.B.The

30、equipmentwascheaper.C.Therewaslittlecompetition.D.Itwaseasytowinthechampionship.30.AftertheCalgaryOlympics,Edwards_A.felthehadreachedhisgoalB.wasembarrassedbyhisresultsC.switchedtofilmmakingD.wasgladitwasover31.WhatmadeMichaelEdwardsoutstanding?A.Hisdeterminationtowin.B.Hisenthusiasmforthesport.C.Hi

31、sattitudetowardstheOlympics.D.Hisabilitytoovercomephysicaldisabilities.DAwomangraspedherphonetoherheartthewayaministermightholdaBible.Shewasanxioustotakeapictureofabunchofflowersthatsatnot10feetaway,butfirstshehadtogetthroughacrowdofotherspushingtodothesame.ThecauseofthiswasBouquetstoArt,oneofthemos

32、tpopularannualeventsatthedeYoungMuseuminSanFrancisco.Forthe34thyear,artistswereaskedtocreateflowerbunchesthatrespondtopiecesofartondisplay,fromancientcarvingstocontemporarysculptures.ItstimetotakeaphototopostonInstagram,buttothepointthatithasbecomeaproblem.InrecentyearsthedeYoungreceivedmorethanatho

33、usandcomplaintsfrompeoplewhofeltthatcellphoneshadruinedtheirexperience.Infact,institutionsoffineartaroundtheworldfacesimilarproblemsasthedesiretotakephotographsbecomesahugedrawformuseumsaswellassomethingthatupsetssomeoftheirvisitors.SothedeYoungrespondedwithakindofcompromise:carvingout“photofree”hou

34、rsduringtheexhibitionssix-dayrun.Onecommoncomplaintintheongoingdebatesovertheeffectofsocialmediaonmuseumcultureisthatpeopleseemtobemissingoutonexperiencesbecausetheyaresobusycollectingevidenceofthem.ArecentstudyinthejournalPsychologicalSciencesuggeststhereissometruthtothis;itfoundthatpeoplewhotookph

35、otosofanexhibitratherthansimplyobservingithadahardertimerememberingwhattheysaw.Buttheissueiscomplicatedfortheprofessionalsrunningmuseums.LindaButler,thedeYoungsheadofmarketing,communicationsandvisitorexperience,acknowledgesthatnoteveryonewantsamuseumtobe“aphoto-takingplayland.”Yetalotofotherpeopledo

36、,andshethinksthatthedeYoungisinnopositiontojudgethatonemotivationforbuyinga$28ticketismorevalidthananother.“Ifweremovedsocialmediaandphotography,”shesays,“wewouldriskbecominglesspopular.”Ifthisisabattle,signsindicatethatthepro-phonecrowd(亲手机人群)hasalreadywon.32. WhatwerethecrowdeagertodoinParagraph1?

37、A.ToholdaBible.B.Toadmireflowers.C.Totakeaphoto.D.Toseetheexhibition.33.HowdidthedeYoungrespondtothecomplaints?A.Bysettingperiodswithoutphoto-taking.B.Bymakingtheexhibitionfreeofcharge.C.Bycompromisingwithotherinstitutions.D.Bygivingextratimetotakephotosfreely.34.Whatcanweinferabouttheuseofsocialmed

38、iainmuseumsaccordingtotherecentstudy?A.Ituncoversthetruth.B.Itaccumulatesevidence.C.Itcausescomplaints.D.Itplaysanegativerole.35.WhichofthefollowingmayLindaButlersupport?A.Cateringtovisitors.B.Reducingadmissionprices.C.Reservingjudgementinpublic.D.Banningsocialmediaandphotography.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2 分，满分

39、10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtowriteanemail?Whilemanypeopleareaccessiblebyemail,sometimesitisdifficulttodeterminehowexactlytowriteanemailtothem.Herearesometipsforyoutofollow.Writeanappropriatesubjectline.Thesubjectlineshouldtelltherecipientimmediatelywhattheemailisabout._36_Rememb

40、erthatyourwordingalsohastobebrief._37_Itisbesttobemoreformalratherthaninformal,sowhenwritingtosomeoneyouhavenevermetorwrittentobefore,a“DearJaneSmith”isappropriate.Whenaddressingsomeonewhomyouarealittlefamiliarwith,a“Dr.Smith”isokayuntiltheytellyoutoaddressthembytheirfirstname,inwhichcaseasimple“Jan

41、e”willbeokay._38_Withinthefirsttwosentencesofyouremail,yourrecipientshouldknowexactlywhyyouarewritingtohim.Sometimesanintroductionmayhavetoprecedethesentencethatstateswhyyouarewriting,andsometimesithastofollow.Useappropriatelanguage.Youmaybeusedtousinginformallanguageincertainsocialsettings._39_Even

42、whendealingwithcolleaguesorfriendsyouarefamiliarwith,donotimmediatelyfallbackoninformallanguage.Keepitsimple.Peoplemaygetdozensandevenhundredsofemailsaday._40_Inthatway,theycansavemuchoftheirtimewhenreadingemails.A.Usepropergreetings.B.Expressyourideasclearly.C.Stateyourpurposeatthebeginning.D.Beass

43、pecificaspossiblewhenwritingthesubject.E.However,anemailmaynotbethebestplacetousesuchlanguage.F.Itisimportanttocheckthelanguagetoavoidspellingandgrammarmistakes.G.Itisalwayseasierforthemifyoukeepyouremailasshortandbriefaspossible.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C和D

44、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LongagoIcametothecitynearmyhometowntofindajob.Imetallkindsof41andsoIusedupallmymoneysoon.Oneday,I42abusquietlyatduskwhenmostpeoplegotoffwork.Suddenly,a43criedloudly,“Someonehas44mymoney!”Ifelt45,becausehismoneywasinmy46.Somepeoplesuggestedthebusbe47tothepolicestation,butsomewere

45、againstit48theywereinahurrytogobackhome.Thewholebuswasvery49.Thedriverthen50thebusbytheroadandturnedonthelightsto51themoney.Atthattime,onepassengersaid,“Turnoffthelightsandgivethethiefachancetotakeoutthemoney.”Thenthebusgot52.WhenIwasstillstrugglinginmindwhethertotakeoutthemoneyornot,thelightswereon

46、again.Therewasno53onthefloor.Someonesaidagain,“Givehimonemore54.”Thenthelightswereoffagain.Myheartkeptbeatingfast.Thelightswereonagainbuttheygotthe55result.Thepassengerswereinheateddiscussionagain.Atthattime,someonesaidagain,“Givehimthe56chance!”SuddenlyIfelt57andtookoutallthemoneywhenthelightswereo

47、ffagain.FormanyyearsIhavefelt58totheonewhogavemethreechancesto59mymistake.Whenthefirstandsecondopportunitiescome,youmaynotbeprepared wellordonthaveenough60toact.Whenthethirdopportunitycomesyoushouldknowclearlywhatyoushoulddo.41.A.difficultiesB.strangersC.dangersD.chances42.A.gotonB.waitedforC.ranfor

48、D.passedby43.A.thiefB.driverC.passengerD.policeman44.A.borrowedB.receivedC.paidD.stolen45.A.sadB.calmC.nervousD.disappointed46.A.mindB.bankC.houseD.hand47.A.pushedB.drivenC.drawnD.carried48.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.once49.A.noisyB.dirtyC.brightD.empty50.A.lostB.stoppedC.missedD.found51.A.takeoutB.give

49、backC.searchforD.throwaway52.A.coldB.darkC.cleanD.crowded53.A.moneyB.waterC.paperD.space54.A.reasonB.wayC.opportunityD.choice55.A.strangeB.excitingC.secondD.same56.A.lastB.onlyC.fairD.good57.A.upsetB.awakenedC.pleasedD.interested58.A.painfulB.sorryC.luckyD.grateful59.A.makeB.tryC.repeatD.correct60.A

50、.strengthB.skillC.courageD.experience第二节 (共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Monkeysdonotlikeitwhenothersgetmorefood61 theydo,accordingtoanewstudy.ResearchersfromYaleandHarvarduniversitiesfoundCapuchinmonkeyspunishmonkeys62getmorefood.Thissortof,IfIcanthaveit,noonecanresponseisbeca

51、use63psychologicalspite(怨恨），anditwas64(previous)thoughtuniquetohumans,saidKristinLeimgruberofHarvardUniversity.Sheisaco-authoroftheresearchstudy.TheresearcherswatchedassomeCapuchinmonkeys65(give)morefoodthanothers.Theyfoundthatmonkeysgettingthe66(small)sharepulledaropetofoldupatableholdingtheothermo

52、nkeysbiggershare.Anotherleadresearcher,LaurieSantas,67(explain)overemail,Ithinkwhatwecanconcludeabouthumansisthatsomeofourmoreembarrassingtendencieshaverelativelydeep68(root).Santossaidthespitefulresponsewasnotpresentwithanothermemberoftheapespecieschimpanzees(黑猩猩).Anearlierstudy,shesaid.showedchimp

53、anzeeswouldfoldupthetableofotherchimpanzees69(steal)foodfromthem.Buttheywouldnotpunishchimpanzeeswhojusthappened70(have)morefood,Santossaid.Inotherwords,itwasfineifanotherchimpanzeehadmorefoodaslongastheydidnotstealit.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中

54、共有10处语言错误。每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改：在错的词下两一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处。多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thefirstafewweeksofthetermareoverandithasdefinitelybeenanewexperience.HavingschoollessononlineissomethingIveonlyreadaboutinarticleswherediscus

55、sfuturetechnology.NowIamlivinginthefuture!TheytookmesometimetogetusedtomynewInternet classroom.Atfirst,Icantalwayshearwhattheteacherormyclassmateswassaying.SometimesIwasntwellpreparing.Slowly,however,Iadaptedthenewlearningenvironmentbutnowthingsaregoingsmoothly.Ofcourse,Istillmissseeingmyclassmatesa

56、ndplaytogetheroutside.Hopefully,wecanmeetinpersonsoon.第二节 书面表达(满25 分)义工旅行在国外是一种非常流行的旅行方式。当前，这种旅行方式在中国也越越受欢迎。义工旅行是指青年旅行者靠在青年旅舍做义工换取免费食宿，并在工作空余时间在当地游玩的旅行方式。请你根据下列要点写一篇100词左右的短文。1.介绍义工旅行的情况;2.发表你对这一旅行方式的评论(如体验不同文化、节省开支)。参考词汇:义工volunteer travel青年旅舍youthhostel答案听力1-5 CBAAB 6-10 CABCC 11-15 BCBCA 1620 BAC

57、CB阅读理解21-23BAD 24-27CADC 28-31 DCAB 32-35CADA 36-40 DACEG完形填空41-45AACDC 46-50DBAAB 51-55CDACB 56-60ABDDC 语法填空61.than62.that/which/who63.of64.Previously65.weregiven66.smaller67.explained68.roots69.stealing70.tohave短文改错Thefirst a fewweeksofthetermareoverandithasdefinitelybeenanewexperience.Havingschoo

58、llessononline lessonsissomethingIveonlyreadaboutinarticleswherediscuss which/thatfuturetechnology.NowIamlivinginthefuture!They IttookmesometimetogetusedtomynewInternetclassroom.Atfirst,Icantalwayshearwhattheteacherormy couldntclassmateswassaying.SometimesIwasntwellpreparing. were preparedSlowly,howe

59、ver,Iadapted/ thenewlearningenvironment but to andnowthingsaregoingsmoothly.Ofcourse,Istillmissseeingmyclassmatesandplaytogetheroutside.Hopefully, playingwecanmeetinpersonsoon.书面表达Volunteertravel,whichisfamiliartoforeigners,hasnowadaysbecomemoreandmorepopularinChina.Youngtravellersvolunteertowork fo

60、r youthhostelssothat theycaneatandlivethereforfree.Atthesametime,theycanenjoythelocalsceneryintheirsparetime.Inmyopinion,volunteertravelhassomeadvantagesandbenefitsyoualot.Itcansaveyoualotofmoneybyprovidingfreeaccommodations,whichmakesitpossibleforyouto traveltomanymoreplacesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Meanwhile,volunteertravelenrichesyourlifebyofferingdifferentjobsinyouthhostels,whichcanalsochangeyourwayoflife.Believeitornot，volunteertravelwillbewonderfulmemoriesinyourlife.- 13 - 版权所有高考资源网