学易密卷：段考模拟君之八年级英语上学期期末原创卷B卷（福建）（考试版）.doc

1、绝密启用前|试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期末原创卷B卷八年级英语（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）I. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）1. Autumn is the best season _ Beijing. A. at B. in C. on2. How is the life in your hometown now? People are living a much better life than I . A. expected B. planned C. discovered3. Li

2、Hai, _ you speak Chinese? Yes, but only a little. A. must B. need C. can4. If there is pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier. A. more; much B. less; more C. less; less D. more; more5. I have left my English book at home. Can I use _? A. your B. yours C. yourself 6. _ is it from here to the

3、bus station? A. How far B. How long C. How often7. Han Ming is a helpful boy. He is ready_ anything for others. A. do B. to do C. doing8. The soft music sounds . We are all listening . A. beautiful; carefully B. moving; careful C. happily; carefully9. _ the TV program I Am A Singer came out, music f

4、ans all over the country became interested in it at once. A. As soon as B. Unless C. Although10. He _ to bed until eleven last night. A. went B. not go C. didnt go11. I think dragons are the of China. Do you think so? I agree with you. A. situation B. symbol C. promise12. The CDS _ out just now. The

5、y _ very well. A. sold；sold B. were sold；soldC. were sold；were sold13. Jason, would you please _ this notice? No problem. Ill do it right away. A. put on B. put off C. put up14. Can I read some books in the library, Mr. Liu? No, You cant read _ you show me your card. Thats the rule of the library. A

6、. unless B. because C. although 15. Could you please tell me _ now? A. where do you live B. where did you liveC. where you liveII. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Last year Mike left school. He came to Paris to find a _16_. He went to one company after _17_ company. But no one w

7、anted him. Then he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the_18_. He felt very sad and _19_. It was very late at night and the station was full of _20_. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train He bought the _21_ticket, so he was very happy.At that time, _ _2

8、2_ woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to _23_ her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didnt know _24_ to go. Just then an old man came and said, Young man, I saw what you did to help the woma

9、n. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to _25_ for me?16. A. school B. worker C. job17. A. another B. other C. any 18. A. hotel B. station C. restaurant 19. A. happy B. tired C. pleased 20. A. animals B. doctors C. people 21. A. second B. last C. first 22. A. a B.

10、an C. the 23. A. lend B. buy C. sell 24. A. what B. where C. when 25. A. work B. study C. play III. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。APeter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads

11、newspapers. He does his best to know when and where there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going t

12、o have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way.Hello, Mrs. Black, Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a days leave(请半天假).Oh, Im sorry to hear that, says Mrs. Black. But who is that?Its my father. Mr. Black.26. Peter is a _. A.

13、 middle school student B. Young pioneer C. worker D. doctor27. Peter will be in _ next year. A. Grade Two B. Grade Three C. Grade One D. Grade Four28. Peter often reads newspapers because _. A. he likes to read news B. he likes to read stories C. he wants to know when and where there will be a footb

14、all match D. he likes to watch TV29. Peter wants to ask for a leave because _. A. his father is ill B. he wants to watch the football match C. he is ill in bed D. his mother is ill30. Which of the following is right? A. Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor. B. Peter likes to watch TV at

15、 four in the afternoon. C. Peter is not an honest boy. D. Peter is a good student.BHere is a notice(告示) about a healthy programme. Nancy reads it in the school and tells it to her parents. They all want to go to the Sun Star Programme.31. The Sun Star Programme is about_. A. shops B. sports C. jobs

16、D. health32. The Sun Star Programme lasts for _ hours. A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 333. 24th November 2019 is_. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Sunday34. Nancy cant _ at the Sun Star Programme. A. see any photos B. meet any actors C. listen to talks D. eat healthy food35. From the passage we can learn_. A

17、. the Sun Star Programme is in the Sunshine school B. a bus station is on the right of the Sunshine school C. Nancys parents know about the Sun Star Programme D. the telephone number of the Sunshine School is 305 6833CToday people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on earth. But w

18、hen you use the phone, you dont see the person you are talking with. That may change in the future.Now some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.Picture phones can be used when you have something to show

19、 to the person you are calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then youll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the new

20、spaper that you want to buy, youll use your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you are interested in right over the phone. Youll be able to shop all over the city and never even leave your room!36. Today people can use the phone to talk with others _. A. in all villa

21、ges B. in some places in the world C. only in big cities D. almost anywhere on the earth37. The underlined word it in the article means _. A. the picture phone B. any phone C. the use D. the change38. We can _ through the picture phone according to the article. A. write a book B. do shopping C. play

22、 games D. have glasses39. Picture phones are very _. A. useful B. impossible C. bad D. necessary40. The title of the article can be _. A. Reading on the telephone B. Shopping on the phone C. Picture phones D. Talking on the phoneDJohnson is a young soldier(士兵)in a big camp. On weekdays he and the ot

23、her soldiers are always very busy. They can only have a good rest on weekends. It is Sunday. All the young soldiers are free, and their officer says to them, You can go to the town this afternoon, but first I want to check all of you.When Johnson comes to the officer, the officer says to him, Your h

24、air is too long. Go to the barbers shop(理发店) and then come back to let me have a look.Johnson runs to the barbers shop, but it isnt open. Then he remembers its Sunday. Johnson is very sad, but a moment later he gets happy and goes back to the officer._Johnson asks when he comes in front of the offic

25、er.The officer doesnt look at Johns hair. He looks at his shoes and says, Yes, they are better now. You can go out. Remember, next week clean your shoes before coming to me.41. Before the soldiers go to the town, the officer _. A. asks them to have their hair cut(修剪)B. asks them to clean their shoes

26、 C. wants to check themD. wants to clean their rooms42. Why isnt the barbers shop open? A. Because its too early. B. Because its too late. C. Because its Sunday. D. Because its Saturday.43. We can put_in the blank of the passage. A. Is my hair clean now, sir? B. Is my hair short now, sir? C. Are my

27、pants clean now, sir? D. Are my shoes clean now, sir?44. From the passage, we know Johnson_. A. doesnt like the officer B. is very fun C. is very clever D. doesnt work hard45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Johnson and the other soldiers are busy from Monday to Friday. B

28、. Johnson cleans his shoes before he comes back to the office.一般说来，“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。杨士勋（唐初学者，四门博士）春秋谷梁传疏曰：“师者教人以不及，故谓师为师资也”。这儿的“师资”，其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。韩非子也有云：“今有不才之子师长教之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形，但仍说不上是名副其实的“教师”，因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。 C. The officer thinks Johnsons hair is to

29、o dirty. D. Johnson cant go to the town that afternoon.第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）EGiraffe, Deer and Fox were good friends. One day, Giraffe and Deer found a lot of fruit. 46 On the way, they met Fox. Fox saw they were happy, so he asked them why. They told him

30、they couldnt say, because it was a secret(秘密). Fox asked them to trust him, so they told him about the fruit. 47 He told the secret to everyone. So other animals ate all the fruit before Giraffe and Deer knew.Next day, Giraffe and Deer found another place full of food. 48 Giraffe and Deer were very

31、angry. They decided to teach Fox a lesson. They told Fox that they found a lake full of fish. 49 They ran to the lake, but found there was no fish at all. They thought Fox was a liar(骗子) and gave him a beating.Fox learned that keeping others trust was very important. 50 And they became friends again

32、.A. And the same thing happened again.B. Soon Fox forgot his promise.C. They decided to keep it to themselves.D. Soon all the animals knew it.E. He said sorry to Giraffe and Deer.IV. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）51. 违反交通规则我们会被罚款，甚至陷入危险中。 If we _, we may get a fine and even be in danger.52. 骑自行车可以帮

33、我们节约能源，你可以这么说：_53. 让别人代你向他的父母问好，你可以这样说：_54. 如果要问你叫什么名字，电话号码是多少时，应该怎么问：_55. 在电话里你想找康康，你应该这么说：_V. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 56. happy 57. as.as, long 58. have a class, climb 59. be strict, me 60. look tired/too much homework56. _57. _58. _59. _60. _VI. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

34、 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Many things around us may affect our feelings and moods, such as colors, weather, news and the environment.I think the moon can affect my moods, 61 ispel when the full moon is high in the sky on the Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is

35、so 62 and bright. But I cant get together with my family. I feel very 63 lunli, and my eyes fill with tears.Colors can affect my feelings and moods. Orange and yellow make me feel confident. When I am feeling sad, these colors 64 me up. Blue and white can make me feel calm. 65 is the color of nature

36、. It can give me more energy. 66 (wear) red often makes me feel active.观察内容的选择，我本着先静后动，由近及远的原则，有目的、有计划的先安排与幼儿生活接近的，能理解的观察内容。随机观察也是不可少的，是相当有趣的，如蜻蜓、蚯蚓、毛毛虫等，孩子一边观察，一边提问，兴趣很浓。我提供的观察对象，注意形象逼真，色彩鲜明，大小适中，引导幼儿多角度多层面地进行观察，保证每个幼儿看得到，看得清。看得清才能说得正确。在观察过程中指导。我注意帮助幼儿学习正确的观察方法，即按顺序观察和抓住事物的不同特征重点观察，观察与说话相结合，在观察中积累词

37、汇，理解词汇，如一次我抓住时机，引导幼儿观察雷雨，雷雨前天空急剧变化，乌云密布，我问幼儿乌云是什么样子的，有的孩子说：乌云像大海的波浪。有的孩子说“乌云跑得飞快。”我加以肯定说“这是乌云滚滚。”当幼儿看到闪电时，我告诉他“这叫电光闪闪。”接着幼儿听到雷声惊叫起来，我抓住时机说：“这就是雷声隆隆。”一会儿下起了大雨，我问：“雨下得怎样?”幼儿说大极了，我就舀一盆水往下一倒，作比较观察，让幼儿掌握“倾盆大雨”这个词。雨后，我又带幼儿观察晴朗的天空，朗诵自编的一首儿歌：“蓝天高，白云飘，鸟儿飞，树儿摇，太阳公公咪咪笑。”这样抓住特征见景生情，幼儿不仅印象深刻，对雷雨前后气象变化的词语学得快，记得牢，

38、而且会应用。我还在观察的基础上，引导幼儿联想，让他们与以往学的词语、生活经验联系起来，在发展想象力中发展语言。如啄木鸟的嘴是长长的，尖尖的，硬硬的，像医生用的手术刀样，给大树开刀治病。通过联想，幼儿能够生动形象地描述观察对象。The environment can change my feelings. I live in a big city. It is always 67 (noise) and crowded with people. I feel 68 nvs and I have trouble 69 (sleep) at night. I hope to live in the

39、countryside someday. It is clean and 70 . I think I could relax and sleep well.VII. 书面表达（15分）每个人的生命只有一次，你平安、快乐、健康地成长是父母最大的心愿，你保护好生命是对父母最好的报答。请你以How to protect our lives为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写一篇如何保护我们生命的短文。要求：1. 语言通顺，意思连贯； 这个工作可让学生分组负责收集整理,登在小黑板上,每周一换。要求学生抽空抄录并且阅读成诵。其目的在于扩大学生的知识面,引导学生关注社会,热爱生活,所以内容要尽量广泛一些,可

40、以分为人生、价值、理想、学习、成长、责任、友谊、爱心、探索、环保等多方面。如此下去,除假期外,一年便可以积累40多则材料。如果学生的脑海里有了众多的鲜活生动的材料,写起文章来还用乱翻参考书吗? 2. 70词左右。唐宋或更早之前，针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目，其相应传授者称为“博士”，这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者，又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋，乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者；而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了，主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问，其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席，也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代，只设国子监（国子学）一科的“助教”，其身价不谓显赫，也称得上朝廷要员。至此，无论是“博士”“讲师”，还是“教授”“助教”，其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。提示词：traffic accident，fight，food，exercise，sleep，Internet，smoking，happinessHow to protect our lives_