学易金卷：段考模拟君之2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试原创模拟卷02（考试版）.doc

1、1考试研究中心命制2019-2019学年下学期期末原创卷02高二英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷由三个部分组成。其中，第一和第二部分的第一节为选择题。第二部分的第二节和第三部分为非选择题。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4测试范围：人教选修7 和选修8。5考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；

2、每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOverview of the recommended travel guidesAmsterdam Destination GuideAmsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museum, cycling culture. Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in

3、the Old Centre，which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers ，and coffee shops. The top museums to visit are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.Copenhagen Destination GuideLike Amsterdam, Copenhagen is one of the worlds best cycling cities. To see the city wi

4、th ease, rent a bike or take a small group tour to see the sights, including the Little Mermaid, the island Amager, and the community of Christiania. You can also take a canal boat tour to see the city from a unique perspective. There are some excellent museums to explore.Bangkok Destination GuideTr

5、avel in Bangkok is often described as a whirlwind(旋风)Its hot, crowded and full of unusual and exciting energy. This popular tourism destination is a city of extremes with grand temples, floating markets, romantic rooftop restaurants, and a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget.Bangkok is

6、 sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the East” because of is network of canals, so take a boat tour to see sights like the Khmer wats and the riverside dwellings.Azores Destination GuideThe Azores is a charming region of Portugal thats made up of nine volcanic islands in the North Atlantic Ocean

7、. Compared to many island destinations, the Azores arent touristy, noisy, or polluted. Instead, travelers can expect to discover untouched nature, and charming villages with rich cultural traditions. Nature lovers will be thrilled to discover all of the outdoor shot trips available to them in the Az

8、ores.1. Which of the following can visitors enjoy more natural beauty?A. Amsterdam.B. Azores.C. Bangkok.D. Copenhagen.2. What do you know about Bangkok?A. It has pleasant weather.B. Its buildings are similar to Venice.C. Every visitor can find proper hotels.D. Visitors can see sights only by boat.3.

9、 What do the four destinations have in common?A. They have cycling culture.B. They are very noisy places.C. They have many famous museums.D. They have convenient water transport.BA Song of Ice and Fire is a seven-part series of fantasy written for adults. George R. R. Martin writes each chapter from

10、 the perspective of a specific character, providing a limited point of view for each section. The reader is able to understand the inner workings of the individual, but the reader is barred from a whole understanding of the text. The world he has created has magic, but there is much more than that.

11、While magic exists, it exists on the edge, and the inner unrest of the characters is much more important.His work also has a level of realness that is astonishing in a work of fantasy. Characters are imperfect, and many make questionable moral choices. In the end, however, Martin shows that both goo

12、d and bad happen to both the people of high moral standard and the corrupt. He has made it clear that any character can die at any point, which has led to a lot of heartbreak from readers.In 2019, A Song of Ice and Fire became a television series titled Game of Thrones. Martin has been closely invol

13、ved with the production. It has currently run for seven seasons, and viewers anxiously await the eighth season to answer their questions from the season seven finale.His fans are also waiting for The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring, the next books in the series, to answer the questions Martin

14、and the television show have not yet addressed. Martin, however, has no plans to rush. He has made it clear that he will continue to write the books while working on the television show and writing other novels.But how will the story continue? What is going to happen in Westeros, and more importantl

15、y: when are we going to find out? Martinis skill as a writer has kept readers and viewers spellbound. Many hope he will finish the next book before the next season of the show begins, but no one knows with Martin. He always keeps his readers guessing.4. One of the characteristics of A Song of Ice an

16、d Fire is _.A. each chapter is written from a limited point of viewB. magic is the center of the storyC. Martin has made imperfect characters die at any pointD. many characters make astonishing choices5. What is George R. R. Martins A Song of Ice and Fire considered to be?A. One of his masterworks o

17、f fantasy.B. An unsuccessful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the TV.D. One of the best TV programmes.6. What does the word “address” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. written B. spokenC. solved D. directed7. How will the ending of the story be?A. Interesting. B. Confusing.C. Novel. D. Un

18、known.CAs the parent of two teenagers who have played multiple sports over the years, Ive seen the good, the bad, the ugly and the absolutely cruel. I realizeHowever, when I think about the value of sports and why my kids continue to play sports teach kids lessons to become successful adults. Throug

19、h sports, kids learn how to work in teams, how to take risk, how to challenge themselves to be better, and how to behave when they loseand when they win.Whether kids play soccer, baseball, football, or cheer, they learn they are part of a team where one person depends on another. When my son plays b

20、aseball, hes not the only one who needs to play well; he depends on his defense to make the plays in the field. When my daughter plays tennis, she depends on her partner to cut off the ball at the net and win the point, and the tennis team depends on each person in order to win the overall match. Sp

21、orts also teach children to trust and respect the decisions of someone who understands how the entire team needs to work in order to succeed.Sadly, though, youth sports have suffered from the “winning isnt everything; its the only thing” attitude. They have become too much of a reflection of profess

22、ional sports. Winning is a happy result, but the lessons from losing are even more important. When my daughter loses tennis match, her coach reminds her that you learn more from losing than from winning. Losing makes you focus on improving your skills and your strategy. Were going to learn from our

23、mistakes and not repeat them.I believe that participating in youth sports is much more than building a sound body winning a scholarship to college. Sports are the best way to shape and build more self-motivate and happier children and help them become more self-motivated and happier adults.8. What i

24、s the authors attitude to youth sports?A. Critical.B. Positive.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.9. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. What sports the authors kids take.B. What the authors kids do in sports.C. How sports benefit the authors kids.D. How the authors kids continue to play sports.10. What

25、does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Teenagers dont have to win every time.B. Winning is the only goal for teen players.C. Teenagers should work together to succeed.D. Winning is not the most important in sports.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Youth Sports Build Better Adul

26、tsB. Teenagers Suffer from Youth SportsC. Losing Brings More than Winning DoesD. Teenagers Perform Better than Adults in SportsDNowadays, social media like Instagram, Facebook, Snapchat and Twitter are becoming increasingly popular. People have completely made social media part of their daily lives.

27、 As a result, many people have developed an Internet personality.The Internet personality I am talking about is the one we shape on our social media sites. We are always posting information about ourselves for other people to know even when it can be completely untrue. Some people even go so far as

28、to spend money in buying flowers or “likes” or buying a very expensive camera for their friends to take photos of them. I find it unbelievable. The time and energy spent on these silly things can only make us want to be accepted by more people.Social media are also a modern cause of depression: Peop

29、le see the perfect lives of others and consider their own imperfect lives as bad. Even kids deal with this. They dont realize that the reason why they struggle to love themselves is that they spend all day receiving untrue information.I find that many people spend more time and energy in making sure

30、 that their online personality is worth accepting than caring for their real presence. So many times I have seen confident and beautiful girls on social media. But in the real world, they are extremely shy. They hardly talk to anyone and spend all their time using the phone.Social media have gone so

31、 far as to even negatively affect marriages. This is because of the fact that there are now “Instagram husbands”people whose use is to take perfect photos of their partners throughout the day. They spend a lot of time doing that whether they like it or not. Needless to say, social media likely influ

32、ence relationships in a negative way.I think everyone should not use social media at least for a few months to experience the difference it makes to them. They may find life is very different and much better.12. What does “the Internet personality” in the passage refer to?A. The hope to develop a be

33、tter personality.B. The personality developed through social media.C. The true personality shown by us on social media.D. The information we get about others on social media.13. Why are social media a modern cause of depression?A. We may read some upsetting news.B. We have to try very hard to be acc

34、epted.C. We cant really find much useful information.D. We feel sad about ourselves through comparing.14. The example given in Paragraph 4 shows that _.A. shy people can also become confidentB. social media make people become more energeticC. social media make people ignore their true presenceD. peo

35、ple today dont consider their presence important.15. Whats most probably the authors attitude towards peoples using social media?A. Uninterested. B. Negative.C. Uncertain. D. Supportive.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A white elephant gift exchange is a popular holiday

36、 party game in, the United States. Generally, the party needs at least six participants, and the larger the group: is, the more entertaining the game will be. 16 But it can result in heated competitions between players trying to get the gifts. 17 Sometimes, the rule is that the item must be previous

37、ly owned, which means that you can exchange an unwanted item or trinket(小装饰品) with your friends. But sometimes you can buy a new but inexpensive item just for the party.Every participant is expected to bring one wrapped(包装好的) gift. A white elephant gift is usually something useless or inconvenient.

38、18 Guests are asked to wrap them nicely and leave no identifying markings on the presents.To start the game, a participant must act as the first player to choose a gift; this can be decided randomly or by picking numbers out of a hat. 19 As for the next player? This person can either “steal” the fir

39、st persons gift or choose an unwrapped item from the pile. Each gift can be stolen only three times before it is considered dead. 20 Any person that has to give up a gift can also pick a new gift or steal one from another person. Each turn is only allowed three swaps between the current player and t

40、he previous players. The game wont finish until all the presents are opened.A. It all depends on how the game is organized.B. This process is repeated until the game is over.C. Dont forget that the games purpose is to have fun.D. The first player then opens the gift in front of everyone.E. White ele

41、phant gift exchange can be run in different ways.F. The goal of the party is usually entertainment rather than gain.G. Trinkets, unidentifiable kitchen items and toys are typical “white elephants” .第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was si

42、tting at the kitchen table finishing my morning meal. A little taste of autumn _ 21_ had risen in my soul. The _ 22_ air and falling leaves all _ 23 _ the coming of the winter. I took my last drink of meal and carried my _ 24_ bowl over to the sink to clean it. My two cats sat on top of the kitchen

43、counter, _ 25 _ above them. I saw that they were both eyeing a tiny spider on a single web from the light above. Just as the spider came near, 26 cats were well prepared to catch and eat him. I quickly took a paper towel and 27 the little guy before he became a kitty 28 . I walked out of the back do

44、or to let him 29 . As soon as I set him down he quickly crawled to 30 on the wall. As I shut the door, I noticed something too. I was 31 and my sadness was gone.Now I know a lot of people would be 32 about how saving the eight-legged animal could have 33 my spirits, so quickly. After all, it was jus

45、t a spider. As I thought about it, two sentences I had recently read 34 me. The first was: “The only true thing is 35 .” The second was: “ Do everything out of love.” I realized then that no act of love is 36 . I had only spared a spider to live another day, but it had 37 my heart and improved my sp

46、irit.Make your life full of love. When you do so, you will 38 not only yourself, but others and this world. Your soul will 39 the cheers of other people. 40 peoples eyes every smile you share is a treasure, and every kind act you do is a triumph(胜利).21. A. pleasure B. curiosity C. happiness D. sadne

47、ss22. A. warm B. cooling C. freezing D. fresh23. A. mean B. decide C. prove D. consider24. A. large B. expensive C. white D. empty25. A. jumping B. playing C. staring D. eating26. A. both B. neither C. all D. each27. A. covered B. surrounded C. threw D. saved28. A. food B. toy C. bed D. enemy29. A.

48、return B. go C. continue D. catch30. A. strength B. independence C. importance D. safety31. A. smiling B. shouting C. reading D. eating32. A. worried B. shocked C. confused D. satisfied33. A. lifted B. pressed C. shook D. tapped34. A. occurred B. hit C. missed D. invented35. A. pity B. sorry C. apol

49、ogy D. love36. A. small B. expensive C. far D. dangerous37. A. cured B. touched C. fed D. hurt38. A. lose B. help C. endanger D. harm39. A. draw B. watch C. observe D. hear40. A. At B. With C. In D. For第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Internet is an amazing information re

50、source. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 41 investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 42 (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating

51、with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 43 countries and cultures. However, 44 there are many positive developments 45 (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. 46 concern relates to a lack of control over 47 appears

52、on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 48 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can 49 (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published

53、 guide to determine what is suitable 50 their children to see.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计

54、分。Many of us were raised with the saying “Waste not, want not”. None of us, therefore, can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste was thoughtless, whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural resource, our money, or other peoples time. Each of us can becom

55、e more aware of and careful. The smallest good habits can make the big difference. Its a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our best in a world what is in serious trouble. By focusing on oil, water, paper, food or clothing, we are playing a part in cutting down on waste.We must keep rem

56、inding us that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage done to our land is fair recent in the history of our evolution. Its time for us to say no to waste so that our grandchildrens children will able to develop well.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你们班打算下周二举行班级音乐会，请你代表班级邀请你校外教 David 参加。内容包括：1.时间：下周二下午2:00。2.地点：校礼堂。3.节目：各种乐器演奏,粤语歌曲,京剧等。4.希望David老师也能表演一个节目，乐器或歌曲。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯；3.称呼和落款已给出,不计入总词数；4.礼堂 auditorium；粤语歌曲 Cantopop songs.Dear David,_YoursLi Hua