《三维设计》2017届高三英语（人教版新课标）一轮复习强化训练必修一 UNIT 4练（一）　英语知识运用 组块专练——练准度 WORD版含解析.doc

1、必修一 Unit 4练(一)英语知识运用组块专练练准度(限时：30分钟).完形填空(2016河南六市第一次联考)After graduation from college, I was offered a whitecollar job in an office in Manhattan. We had large _1_ overlooking a busy street. I stood by one of them one day, when a young lady walking on sideway _2_ and made eye contact naturally, I _3_

2、.That was the beginning of making others happy. When things were _4_， I stood in the window and waved at the passengers who looked up and this made me smile work _5_ was washed away.Late afternoon was the _6_ time. Rushhour traffic filled the street with cars and buses. After waving became _7_， I tr

3、ied to improve my act. I made signs, “Hi！”，“Hello！”， and “Be Happy！” I _8_ them in the window and waved._9_ Day was drawing near. Job cuts were announced. Several coworkers would _10_ their jobs. Stress reached a high point. Everyone felt _11_. We needed to do something to break the tension.While wo

4、rking one night, a red jacket _12_ my attention. I used my _13_ and turned it into a piece of Santas clothing. The next day my coworkers gathered around me and _14_ for the first time in weeks. Just then my boss passed by. He looked up, saw me, shook his head and left.I thought I _15_ trouble. Soon

5、my boss phoned me，“Mike, come to my office！” When in his office, I felt very nervous.“Mike .” Tears _16_ in his eyes, as I sat silent and confused. When he regained _17_， he said，“Thanks, Mike! With the job cuts, its been hard to enjoy the Christmas. Thanks for the laugh, I _18_ it.”That evening, an

6、d every evening of the Christmas season, I stood _19_ in the window. People smiled at the strange Santa. My heart filled with joy, _20_ I made those people smile after a long day at work.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。由于作者工作的地方靠着一条繁忙的街道，并且办公室又有一些大的窗子，所以他可以通过窗子向下俯瞰。工作不忙时，他就和下面的路人打招呼。在圣诞节的晚上，作者穿上了用红色的夹克衫做成的圣诞老人的衣服，给过往

7、的路人带来了快乐，也缓解了公司同事因裁员带来的紧张感。1A.doorsBroomsCwindows Drestaurants解析：选C根据第二段第二句中的“I stood in the window”可知，“我们”有大窗户，可以眺望繁忙的街道。故答案选C。2A.speeded up Blooked upCbroke down Dpulled through解析：选B根据上文中的“overlooking a busy street”及下文“made eye contact”可知，当“我”眺望繁忙的街道时，一个路人抬头看到了“我”。look up意为“抬头看”，符合语境。3A.waved Bhid

8、Cleft Dshouted解析：选A根据第二段第二句中的“waved at the passengers who looked up”可知，“我”很自然地挥手打招呼。wave意为“挥手”，符合语境。4A.important BslowCright Dbad解析：选B根据语境可知，当工作慢下来的时候，“我”站在窗户边向路人招手微笑。slow意为“慢的”，符合语境。5A.stress BpleasureCexperience Dchallenge解析：选A根据语境可知，这种微笑使“我”没有了工作压力。stress意为“压力”，符合语境。6A.quickest BhardestClongest D

9、best解析：选D根据本段后面作者做各种标志来改善打招呼的方式可知，傍晚是最好的时光。best意为“最好的”，符合语境。7A.encouraging BembarrassingCboring Dmoving解析：选C根据语境可知，当只挥手变得有些乏味时，“我”就做了一些标志。boring意为“乏味的，厌烦的”，符合语境。8A.saw BreadCposted Dpainted解析：选C根据语境可知，“我”就把这些标志贴在了窗子上。post意为“张贴”，符合语境。9A.Christmas BLaborCThanksgiving DNational解析：选A根据第五段第二句中的“turned it

10、 into a piece of Santas clothing”和第六段中的“its been hard to enjoy the Christmas”以及最后一段第一句中的“every evening of the Christmas season”可知，圣诞节就要临近了。故答案选A。10A.seek BloseCfinish Dtake解析：选B根据本段第二句“Job cuts were announced.”可知，因为要裁员，所以有几个同事要失去工作。lose意为“失去”，符合语境。11A.anxious BconfidentCuseless Dpeaceful解析：选A根据上文可知，

11、因为裁员，有人要失去工作，所以大家都很担心。anxious意为“担忧的”，符合语境。12A.relaxed BdrewCswitched Dinvolved解析：选B句意：一天晚上正在工作时，一件红色夹克衫吸引了我的注意。draw意为“吸引”，符合语境。13A.imagination BrelationCexperience Dpressure解析：选A句意：我发挥想象力把它改成了一件圣诞老人的衣服。imagination意为“想象力”，符合语境。14A.spoke BactedClaughed Dreturned解析：选C根据第六段中的“Thanks for the laugh”可知，第二天

12、同事们围在“我”身边，这是几个星期以来第一次大笑。laugh意为“大笑”，符合语境。15A.took BcausedCforgot Dsuffered解析：选B句意：我以为我引起了麻烦。cause意为“引起”，符合语境。16A.fell BappearedCdried Dswallowed解析：选B句意：当我默默地坐着，感到困惑时，他的眼睛里泛着泪花。appear意为“出现”，符合语境。17A.confidence BangerCcontrol Dstrength解析：选C根据上文可知，他热泪盈眶，所以此处表示他重新控制住自己的情绪。control意为“控制”，符合语境。18A.chose B

13、knewCaccepted Dneeded解析：选D根据上文“its been hard to enjoy the Christmas. Thanks for the laugh”可知，老板需要这份欢笑。need意为“需要”，符合语境。19A.luckily BeagerlyCnaturally Dproudly解析：选D根据下文“I made those people smile after a long day at work”可知，“我”很自豪地站在窗子那里。proudly意为“自豪地”，符合语境。20A.because BbutCalthough Dif解析：选A句意：我的心里充满了快

14、乐，因为我能够使那些工作了一天的路人露出微笑。根据语境可知，此处表示因果关系。because意为“因为”，符合语境。.语法填空(2016河南天一大联考)I was visiting the Cape Verde Islands with some friends. Although it was a _1_ (wind) day, the water was clear and my friends were out on the reef. Going out to snorkel (潜泳), I _2_ (notice) that an ocean current had spread t

15、o the bay, pushing me towards rocks _3_ (cover) in sea urchins (海胆). Since I wasnt close to the shore, _4_ would have been a tiring exercise to swim against it, so, using the current, I made it back to shore in about an hour._5_ (lie) on the beach and out of breath, I heard a voice. A man, _6_ was o

16、ne of the guys I had just met, was getting pushed past the rocks and would be quickly carried out to sea. No one else was close, _7_ I jumped into the water. Keeping a mark on all of the submerged rocks and sand bars (沙洲), I swam out to him.“Get hold of my arm and when you reach a sand bar, grip it

17、with your feet，” I said over the roar of the waves.With one hand, I held onto the man, and with _8_ other, I was using all of my remaining _9_ (strong) to reach the sand bars. Again, I used the current to get across the bay, towards the shallows. _10_ (final), we crawled up the sand and lay there wa

18、tching the sun.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._1windy设空处前为冠词后为名词，由此可判断设空处应为形容词。wind的形容词形式是windy。2noticed根据上下文可知设空处应该用一般过去时。3covered被修饰词rocks与cover之间为被动关系且表示完成，故用过去分词作定语。4itit在句中作形式主语，to swim against it作真正的主语。5Lying句子主语I与lie为逻辑上的主动关系，且此处表示伴随，故用现在分词作状语。6who先行词为A man，关系词在定语从句中作主语且指“人”，故用who引导。7so句意：附近没有其他人，因此我跳进水里。前后两句为因果关系，故用so连接。8the根据前面的one hand可知设空处应为the。the other表示两者中的另一个。9strength设空处前面是形容词，故填名词形式strength(力气)。10Finally句意：最后，我们爬到了沙滩上，躺在那里看着太阳。finally“最后”。